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A photonic crystal fibre (PCF) surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) sensor is developed based on silver nanoparticle colloid. Analyte solution and silver nanoparticles are injected into the air holes of PCF by a simple modified syringe to overcome mass-transport constraints, allowing more silver nanoparticles involved in SERS activity. This sensor offers significant benefit over the conventional SERS sensor with high flexibility, easy manufacture. We demonstrate the detection of 4-mercaptobenzoic acid (4-MBA ) molecules with the injecting way and the common dipping measurement. The injecting way shows obviously better results than the dipping one. Theoretical analysis indicates that this PCF SERS substrate offers enhancement of about 7 orders of magnitude in SERS active area. 相似文献
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We theoretically analyse the temperature effects on a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor in Kretschmann configuration. The temperature effects include the thermo-optic effect and the dispersion of thermal-optic coefficient in the dielectric along with the thermal expansion effect, phonon-electron scattering and electron-electron scattering in the metal layer. We simulate the temperature dependence of the resonance position and the sensitivity of the SPR sensor under wavelength-interrogation and angular-interrogation mode of operation and the differences are pointed out in the two modes. 相似文献
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The effects of temperature on a surface plasmon studied experimentally and theoretically. SPR resonance (SPR) sensor in Kretschmann configuration are experiments are carried out over a temperature range of 278- 313 K in steps of 5 K. A detailed theoretical model is provided to analyze the variation of performance with varying temperature of the sensing environment. The temperature dependence of the properties of the metal, dielectric, and analyte are studied, respectively. The numerical results indicate that the predictions of the theoretical model are well consistent with the experiment data. 相似文献
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表面等离子体共振传感器研究的新进展 总被引:8,自引:4,他引:4
表面等离子体共振传感器具有灵敏度高、免标记及检测快速等优点,在生命科学、药物开发、公共安全、环境污染检测等领域具有广阔的应用前景。高灵敏度、小型化、集成化、低成本、高可靠性是未来表面等离子共振传感器发展的主要方向。介绍了棱镜耦合复合结构表面等离子体共振传感器在提高灵敏度和分辨率方面的研究新进展,重点论述了光纤表面等离子体共振传感器的研究现状和发展趋势,并对高通量、多组分识别表面等离子体成像技术以及金属微纳结构(颗粒)局域表面等离子共振传感技术的应用前景进行了讨论。 相似文献
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光在聚合物光纤(POF)中传输时存在较强的模式耦合,由于模式耦合的影响,聚合物光纤的传输带宽得以提高。根据能流方程对阶跃型聚合物光纤光传输中的模式耦合进行了研究,从实验上测量了聚合物光纤的模式耦合系数,测量得到的模式耦合系数为7.61×10-4rad2/m。用测得的模式耦合系数对聚合物光纤中的模式耦合进行数值模拟,得到聚合物光纤的模式耦合长度约为20 m。由模式耦合长度可以得到聚合物光纤的真正带宽,其在150 m传输距离的带宽约为130 Mbit/s。为了验证这一结论,进行了125 Mbit/s.150 m的局域网(LAN)通信实验,通过对发射、接收波形及通信眼图的分析表明,由于模式耦合提高了聚合物光纤的传输带宽,使其可以在150 m的距离上进行百兆速率的通信传输。 相似文献
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