排序方式: 共有34条查询结果,搜索用时 16 毫秒
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传统二维Henon混沌映射由于复杂度低、混沌区间小,在应用于加密算法时存在安全隐患。针对这一问题提出了一种改进型Henon映射,相较传统映射混沌区间提升了82.35%,复杂度提升了60.8%,更加适用于混沌保密通信系统的设计。在ARM平台上,基于改进型Henon映射设计实现了一种保密通信系统。其中,加密端由音频编解码芯片产生明文数字话音信号,主控芯片使用二值混沌序列对其进行流密码加密,并通过以太网芯片完成密文话音在IP网的传输,解密端在帧同步后通过逆过程实现话音回放。实现结果表明,在计算精度范围内系统对密钥敏感性强,加密前后话音信号统计相关特性低于0.3,保密效果较好。 相似文献
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MEMS压电超声换能器二维阵列的制备方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对超声换能器阵列中阵元密度难以提升和工艺重复性差等问题,提出了一种基于硅-硅键合技术的MEMS压电超声换能器二维阵列的制备方法,并采用该方法制备了阵元间距小至150μm的密排二维换能器阵列。阵列中每个声学单元均为由上电极、压电材料(PZT)层、下电极和支撑层组成的多层膜结构,并通过其弯曲振动模式实现超声波的发射和接收。制备样品的测试结果表明,采用该方法制作MEMS压电超声换能器阵列,具有阵元间距小、工艺流程可靠、成品率高、一致性好、工作频率(2.45MHz)与设计值(2.5MHz)的吻合度高等优点,适用于医学成像等高频超声成像系统。 相似文献
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本文采用两种多功能有机羧酸配体:2-(对溴)苯基-4,5-咪唑二羧酸(p-BrPhH_3IDC)和对苯二甲酸(H_2DCB)为混合配体与六水合硝酸铽,通过溶剂热反应,成功制备了一个含有一维孔道的复杂三维金属有机框架{[Tb(p-BrPhHIDC)(DCB)_(0.5)H_2O]·H_2O}_n。采用红外光谱、元素分析以及单晶X射线衍射测试了其分子结构。发现所采用的两种羧酸配体均与中心金属Tb(Ⅲ)离子配位进而桥联邻近的金属离子构成了三维框架。采用X-射线粉末衍射技术测试了晶体纯度。热分析表明该金属有机框架显示出比较好的热稳定性。固体荧光测试以及小分子识别研究表明该配合物显示出强的特征荧光发射和一定的乙腈识别能力。 相似文献
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Surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices have been widely used in different fields and will continue to be of great importance in the foreseeable future. These devices are compact, cost efficient, easy to fabricate, and have a high performance, among other advantages. SAW devices can work as filters, signal processing units, sensors and actuators. They can even work without batteries and operate under harsh environments. In this review, the operating principles of SAW sensors, including temperature sensors, pressure sensors, humidity sensors and biosensors, will be discussed. Several examples and related issues will be presented. Technological trends and future developments will also be discussed. 相似文献
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In recent years, flexible electronic devices have become a hot topic of scientific research. These flexible devices are the basis of flexible circuits, flexible batteries, flexible displays and electronic skins. Graphene-based materials are very promising for flexible electronic devices, due to their high mobility, high elasticity, a tunable band gap, quantum electronic transport and high mechanical strength. In this article, we review the recent progress of the fabrication process and the applications of graphene-based electronic devices, including thermal acoustic devices, thermal rectifiers, graphene-based nanogenerators, pressure sensors and graphene-based light-emitting diodes. In summary, although there are still a lot of challenges needing to be solved, graphene-based materials are very promising for various flexible device applications in the future. 相似文献
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高压LED和交流LED都是通过串联数十颗LED来增大整体导通电压,结构上高压LED是交流LED的一种特殊形式。介绍了高压LED和交流LED的驱动电路模型,其共同点是皆有一个限流电阻与光源串联。通过调整限流电阻的阻值和改变光源所含LED个数与连接形式,分别对高压LED和交流LED的输出特性进行了测量。在两种光源所含LED数量和工作电流均相同的情况下,高压LED的发光效率和光通量要高于交流LED;并联式高压LED的发光效率低于串联式高压LED的发光效率,光通量则相反;验证了交流LED的发光效率与限流电阻无关。 相似文献