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张正雄陈吴佟亮代问问刘韶清郑子其叶珊珊王洋洋蒋文辉高伟清 《量子电子学报》2022,(4):651-661
设计了一种具有偏振滤波特性和保偏特性的空芯负曲率光纤(HC-NCF),并对其特性进行了分析。通过引入内包层管破坏常规HC-NCF的对称性,使两个正交方向的基模和内包层玻璃管模式进行耦合,从而增加两个偏振方向的折射率和损耗差异。进而对光纤双折射特性和损耗的影响因素进行分析,包括内包层管的壁厚、内包层管的内直径和纤芯直径。结果表明,当光纤纤芯直径和外包层管环内直径为30μm,外包层和内包层管环壁厚分别为1.116μm和1.56μm,内包层管的内直径为9μm时,在1.55μm波长处双折射达到1.33×10^(−4),基模x偏振和y偏振方向的偏振消光比达到4723(36.7 dB),并且偏振消光比大于100的带宽为7 nm。此外,1.55μm波长处的最低损耗约为0.03 dB/m。这种保偏HC-NCF可应用于对偏振敏感的光纤器件。 相似文献
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Brillouin gain spectra(BGS)in an As2Se3 photonic crystal fiber(PCF)are investigated numerically.The profiles of the BGS are simulated by calculating the characteristics of different-order optical and acoustic waves in the PCFs with different core diameters.For the small-core PCF,there are two peaks in BGS,but there is only one peak for the large-core PCF.We also reveal that in the small-core PCF,the difference of Brillouin frequency shift between the LP01 and LP11 modes is obvious,while it is not obvious in the large-core PCF.The Brillouin threshold increases with the core diameter increasing. 相似文献
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