吉林电视台数字移动直播车

为提高新闻事件的快速反应能力,吉林电视台建造了一辆小型数字移动直播车,车体采用全顺JX6545-H。文章从转播车体、关键技术、创新等方面介绍了数字直播车的设计思想。     

Möbius立方体的拓扑结构性质

超立方体网络是目前在超级计算机处理器结构中应用得最广泛的拓扑结构,M(o)bius立方体是超立方体的一种变形,已经被证明它在某些方面具有优于超立方体的拓扑性质.本文指出了n维M(o)bius立方体递归结构的一些重要拓扑性质.     

超声条件下溶胶-凝胶法制备CaSiO_3∶(Pb,Mn)发光材料的研究

采用溶胶-凝胶法并辅以超声技术制备了CaSiO3∶(Pb,Mn)发光材料,对合成物运用荧光光谱、DTA-TG、XRD、FTIR、TEM等手段进行了表征。研究了制备时的物料配比、超声时间及焙烧温度对样品发光强度的影响,找到了最佳的合成条件。结果表明,所得样品其荧光强度约为高温固相法样品的2倍,平均粒径则降低约300 nm。     

Effects of Cone Angles on Nonlinear Vibration Responses of Functionally Graded Shells北大核心CSCD

The nonlinear vibration responses of functionally graded materials (FGMs) shells with different cone angles under external loads were studied. Firstly, the Voigt model was employed to describe the physical properties along the thickness direction of FGMs conical shells. Then, the motion equations were derived based on the 1st-order shear deformation theory, the von Kármán geometric nonlinearity and Hamilton’s principle. Next, the Galerkin method was applied to discretize the motion equations and the governing equations were simplified into a 1DOF nonlinear vibration differential equation under Volmir’s assumption. Finally, the nonlinear motion equations were solved with the harmonic balance method and the Runge-Kutta method, and the amplitude frequency response characteristic curves of the FGMs conical shells were obtained. The effects of different material distribution functions and different ceramic volume fraction exponents on the amplitude frequency response curves of conical shells were discussed. The bifurcation diagrams of conical shells with different cone angles, as well as time process diagrams and phase diagrams for different excitation amplitudes, were described. The motion characteristics were characterized by Poincaré maps. The results show that, the FGMs conical shells present the nonlinear characteristics of hardening springs. The chaotic motions of the FGMs conical shells are restrained and not prone to motion instability with the increase of the cone angle. The FGMs conical shell present a process from the periodic motion to the multi-periodic motion and then to chaos with the increase of the excitation amplitude. © 2022 Editorial Office of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics. All rights reserved.     

无线多中继系统中判决门限辅助的快速Z转发协作

针对Z向转发(ZF)协作所有中继节点均参与协作转发导致的能耗利用不合理问题, 该文提出了一种适用于多中继场景下的门限辅助判决快速Z转发(DT-FZF)协作.当中继节点处接收信号对数似然比(LLR)的绝对值小于门限时,中继节点不参与协作转发;否则中继节点协作转发经截断后的对数似然比(LLR).放大转发(AF)、译码转发(DF)、分段转发(PF)和ZF协作可看作DT-FZF协作的特殊情况.在三中继系统,误比特率(BER)为10–3时,相比ZF协作,所提协作可获得约0.8 dB的性能增益.     

垂直腔面发射激光器的TO封装的耦合效率模拟分析

采用FRESNEL光学软件和MATLAB软件,详细分析了垂直腔面发射激光器的TO封装组件对耦合效率的影响.发现增加耦合透镜的折射率、减少管帽的高度和耦合透镜的尺寸可以提高耦合效率.     

硅氧烷交联的咪唑基团功能化聚苯醚/聚四氟乙烯耐高温质子交换膜

以聚苯醚(PPO)为基体材料, 通过溴甲基化及咪唑基团功能化, 与聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)复合、 硅氧烷基团水解交联及磷酸掺杂, 制备了兼具高磷酸掺杂含量、 高质子电导率和良好机械性能的高温质子交换膜材料. 以甲基咪唑(MeIm)和咪唑基硅氧烷化合物(SiIm)为功能化试剂(其中咪唑基团提供了磷酸作用位点, 同时SiIm中的硅氧烷基团水解后得到Si—O—Si交联网络结构), 提高了膜材料的机械稳定性. 与PTFE的复合进一步增强了膜材料的机械强度. 结果表明, 复合膜具有较高的电导率和一定的机械强度. 当磷酸掺杂质量分数为242.5%时, PPO-50%SiIm-50%MeIm/PTFE复合膜在160 ℃不加湿条件下的电导率为0.09 S/cm, 室温下的断裂拉伸强度为3.6 MPa.     

Improved data analysis method of single-molecule experiments based on probability optimization

To extract the dynamic parameters from single molecule manipulation experiments, usually lots of data at different forces need to be recorded. But the measuring time of a single molecule is limited due to breakage of the tether or degradation of the molecule. Here we propose a data analysis method based on probability maximization of the recorded time trace to extract the dynamic parameters from a single measurement. The feasibility of this method was verified by dealing with the simulation data of a two-state system. We also applied this method to estimate the parameters of DNA hairpin folding and unfolding dynamics measured by a magnetic tweezers experiment.     

基于MATLAB工具箱目标定位稳定性分析

简单阐述了基于MATLAB工具箱的方法，利用对二维的棋盘拍摄的一组图像，提取角点进行标定，通过多次的实验对比，证明了MATLAB工具箱对摄影机标定的可靠性，为利用棋盘标定提供了一定的参考。     

近太赫兹频段功率源技术发展与应用

太赫兹辐射源是太赫兹技术应用的基础。简要介绍了太赫兹辐射源的类型和发展现状,重点论述了近太赫兹频 段功率器件,主要包括折叠波导行波管、扩展互作用速调管、回旋管、返波器件等。分析了不同应用场景对太赫兹功率 器件的需求,论证相关器件在雷达、预警探测、航天测控等国防装备领域系统的应用。