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1.
A new asymmetric Salamo‐based ligand H2L was synthesized using 3‐tert‐butyl‐salicylaldehyde and 6‐methoxy‐2‐[O‐(1‐ethyloxyamide)]‐oxime‐1‐phenol. By adjusting the ratio of the ligand H2L and Cu (II), Co (II), and Ni (II) ions, mononuclear, dinuclear, and trinuclear transition metal (II) complexes, [Cu(L)], [{Co(L)}2], and [{Ni(L)(CH3COO)(CH3CH2OH)}2Ni] with the ligand H2L possessing completely different coordination modes were obtained, respectively. The optical spectra of ligand H2L and its Cu (II), Co (II) and Ni (II) complexes were investigated. The Cu (II) complex is a mononuclear structure, and the Cu (II) atom is tetracoordinated to form a planar quadrilateral structure. The Co (II) complex is dinuclear, and the two Co (II) atoms are pentacoordinated and have coordination geometries of distorted triangular bipyramid. The Ni (II) complex is a trinuclear structure, and the terminal and central Ni (II) atoms are all hexacoordinated, forming distorted octahedral geometries. Furthermore, optical properties including UV–Vis, IR, and fluorescence of the Cu (II), Co (II), and Ni (II) complexes were investigated. Finally, the antibacterial activities of the Cu (II), Co (II), and Ni (II) complexes were explored. According to the experimental results, the inhibitory effect was found to be enhanced with increasing concentrations of the Cu (II), Co (II), and Ni (II) complexes. 相似文献
2.
Abstract Gastrodigenin, also known as 4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol (HBA), is one of the main components of Gastrodia elata, which is a perfect lead compound of natural products. In order to get new active compounds, we modified the structure of HBA through esterification with carboxylic acid, and got a series of derivatives in which 4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol 2-naphthoate (NHBA) showed stronger antidepressant activity than HBA. In this paper, we firstly evaluated the antidepressant activity of NHBA by tail suspension test (TST) and forced swimming test (FST). Then, we carried out the biochemical assay and western blot to determine its mechanism. The results displayed that NHBA could increase the content of serotonin, dopamine, norepinephrine, γ-aminobutyric acid, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and tropomyosin receptor kinase B (TrkB) in mice brain. It suggested that NHBA exhibited an antidepressant-like effect through monoaminergic system, GABAergic system and BDNF/TrkB signaling pathways. 相似文献
3.
A likelihood-based method for haplotype association studies of case-control data with genotyping uncertainty 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
ZHU Wensheng & GUO Jianhua School of Mathematics Statistics Northeast Normal University Changchun China 《中国科学A辑(英文版)》2006,49(1):130-144
This paper discusses the associations between traits and haplotypes based on Fl (fluorescent intensity) data sets. We consider a clustering algorithm based on mixtures of t distributions to obtain all possible genotypes of each individual (i.e. "GenoSpec-trum"). We then propose a likelihood-based approach that incorporates the genotyping uncertainty to assessing the associations between traits and haplotypes through a haplotype-based logistic regression model. Simulation studies show that our likelihood-based method can reduce the impact induced by genotyping errors. 相似文献
4.
5.
Jiguo Yu Qiuju Bian Guizhen Liu Na Wang 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing》2007,25(1-2):283-291
A simple graphG is said to be fractionaln-factor-critical if after deleting anyn vertices the remaining subgraph still has a fractional perfect matching. For fractionaln-factor-criticality, in this paper, one necessary and sufficient condition, and three sufficient conditions related to maximum matching, complete closure are given. 相似文献
6.
SXDG—1型汽车前照灯全自动检测仪是用于检测汽车前照大灯光轴的偏斜情况及发光强度并进行定量检验的专用设备。它可以自动测出有关参数,并予以数字显示和打印输出。本文介绍了该仪器的主要性能、工作原理及微机控制系统(包括硬件结构和软件设计思想等)。 相似文献
7.
一种高温超导磁悬浮装置 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文介绍一个基于倒挂吸引式(EMS)原理的高温超导磁悬浮试验装置.这个装置由高温超导磁体、单臂梁金属导轨、位置传感器、控制电路等组成.绕制超导磁体线圈所用的是Bi-2223/Ag高温超导线材.超导磁体工作在激磁电流为3.2A时,在5mm的空气间隙中产生0.21T的磁通密度,与单臂梁金属导轨可产生72N的垂直悬浮力.通过引入压控电流源,利用常规的超前一滞后校正实现了该磁悬浮装置的稳定悬浮和鲁棒控制,在负载变化87.5%的情况下仍能实现超导磁悬浮装置的稳定悬浮.该试验装置首次验证了高温超导线圈的可控性问题,为进一步探索高温超导线圈用于磁悬浮轨道交通系统的可行性打下了基础. 相似文献
8.
Chunlin Li Yilu Fu Guozhu Bian Tiandou Hu Yaning Xie Jing ZhanDepartment of Chemical Physics University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China 《天然气化学杂志》2003,12(3)
The Ni/CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 catalyst with different Al2O3 and NiO contents were prepared by hydrothermal synthesis method. The catalytic performance for CO2 reforming of CH4 reaction, the interaction among components and the relation between Ni content and catalyst surface basicity were investigated. Results show that the interaction between NiO and Al2O3 is stronger than that between NiO and CeO2-ZrO2.The addition of Al2O3 can prevent the formation of large metallic Ni ensembles, increase the dispersion of Ni, and improve catalytic activity, but excess Al2O3 causes the catalyst to deactivate easily. The interaction between NiO and CeO2 results in more facile reduction of surface CeO2. The existence of a small amount of metallic Ni can increase the number of basic sites. As metallic Ni may preferentially reside on the strong basic sites, increasing Ni content can weaken the catalyst basicity. 相似文献
9.
10.
Wensheng Wang 《Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré (B) Probabilités et Statistiques》2007,43(5):619-631
The almost sure sample function behavior of the vector-valued fractional Brownian sheet is investigated. In particular, the global and the local moduli of continuity of the sample functions are studied. These results give precise information about the continuity and the oscillation behavior of the sample functions. 相似文献