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1.
It is shown that in the one loop order of perturbation theory the coupling constant and parameter(s) of an (Abelian T) dual sigma model get renormalized in the same way as in the ‘original’ model. 相似文献
2.
V. Dinca A. Palla?Papavlu A. Matei C. Luculescu M. Dinescu T. Lippert F. Di Pietrantonio D. Cannata M. Benetti E. Verona 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2010,98(2):429-434
This paper presents a comparative study of polymer pixel on sensors obtained by Laser Induced Forward Transfer (LIFT) assisted
by a triazene polymer as Dynamic Release Layer (DRL). Polyisobutylene (PIB) was selected as model for chemoselective polymers
which could be used as hydrogen-bond acidic polymer for vapor sensors. 相似文献
3.
Benavides GF Zimmerman JW Woodard BS Day MT King DM Carroll DL Palla AD Verdeyen JT Solomon WC 《Optics letters》2012,37(9):1409-1411
The authors report the development of an electric oxygen-iodine laser with higher output using a larger product of gain and gain length, g0L. A factor of 4.4 increase in laser power output on the 1315 nm atomic iodine transition was achieved with a factor of 3 increase in gain length. I(2P1/2) is pumped using energy transferred from O2(a1Δ) produced by flowing a gas mixture of O2-He-NO through three coaxial geometry radio-frequency discharges. Continuous wave (CW) average total laser power of 481 W was extracted with g0L=0.042. 相似文献
4.
Manca F Giordano S Palla PL Zucca R Cleri F Colombo L 《The Journal of chemical physics》2012,136(15):154906
Stretching experiments on single molecules of arbitrary length opened the way for studying the statistical mechanics of small systems. In many cases in which the thermodynamic limit is not satisfied, different macroscopic boundary conditions, corresponding to different statistical mechanics ensembles, yield different force-displacement curves. We formulate analytical expressions and develop Monte Carlo simulations to quantitatively evaluate the difference between the Helmholtz and the Gibbs ensembles for a wide range of polymer models of biological relevance. We consider generalizations of the freely jointed chain and of the worm-like chain models with extensible bonds. In all cases we show that the convergence to the thermodynamic limit upon increasing contour length is described by a suitable power law and a specific scaling exponent, characteristic of each model. 相似文献
5.
Some of the motivations for as well as the main points of the quantization of the Nappi-Witten string in the light-cone gauge are reviewed. 相似文献
6.
7.
A detailed analysis of the proton high-field NMR spectra of vinegars (in particular of Italian balsamic vinegars) is reported. A large number of organic substances belonging to different classes, such as carbohydrates, alcohols, organic acids, volatile compounds and amino acids, were assigned. The possibility of quantification of the substances identified in the whole vinegar sample, without extraction or pre-concentration steps, was also tested. The data validity was demonstrated in terms of precision, accuracy, repeatability and inter-day reproducibility. The effects of the most critical experimental parameters (sample concentration, water suppression and relaxation time) on the analysis response were also discussed. 1H NMR results were compared with those obtained by traditional techniques (GC-MS, titrations), and good correlations were obtained. The results showed that 1H NMR with water suppression allows a rapid, simultaneous determination of carbohydrates (glucose and fructose), organic acids (acetic, formic, lactic, malic, citric, succinic and tartaric acids), alcohols and polyols (ethanol, acetoin, 2,3-butanediol, hydroxymethylfurfural), and volatile substances (ethyl acetate) in vinegar samples. On the contrary, the amino acid determination without sample pre-concentration was critical. The 1H NMR method proposed was applied to different samples of vinegars, allowing, in particular, the discrimination of vinegars and balsamic vinegars. 相似文献
8.
L. Palla 《Zeitschrift fur Physik C Particles and Fields》1984,24(2):195-204
We compare the four-dimensional symmetric fields obtained by the coset space dimensional reduction scheme to the infinite tower of fields given by the harmonic expansion in a 4+N dimensional gauge theory coupled to fermions on a space-timeM 4 ×S/R. 相似文献
9.
The minimum energy path and the geometry of the transition state for the first stage of the reduction by LiBH4 of R2CO (RH, CH3) to alcohol have been determined by ab initio SCF calculations using a small basis set and subsequently confirmed by further calculations using a larger basis set and CI methods. Attention has been focused on the changes of electron distribution during the reaction, the nature of the bonding, and the effect of chemical substituents. The results lend support to one of the proposed reaction mechanisms. Some supplementary data concerning the role of the solvent are also discussed. 相似文献
10.
The electromagnetic mass shift of pions is discussed in unified gauge field theories of weak and electromagnetic interactions to second order of the electric charge and the pion mass, respectively. We calculate the contributions of the next to leading light-cone singularities (quark mass terms) and it is found that these do not contribute to the divergences in the mass shift provided the masses of the bare proton quark and neutron quark are equal. γ, Z, W, φ exchanges are taken into account. Different bare quark masses in general make the mass shift divergent. In the tadpole contribution, the Born term causes a divergence unless we extrapolate first to q2 = 0. 相似文献