排序方式: 共有15条查询结果,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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Pochodzalla J Möhlenkamp T Rubehn T Schüttauf A Wörner A Zude E Begemann-Blaich M Blaich T Emling H Ferrero A Gross C Immé G Iori I Kunde GJ Kunze WD Lindenstruth V Lynen U Moroni A Müller WF Ocker B Raciti G Sann H Schwarz C Seidel W Serfling V Stroth J Trautmann W Trzcinski A Tucholski A Verde G Zwieglinski B 《Physical review letters》1995,75(6):1040-1043
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Th. Rubehn W. F. J. Müller R. Bassini M. Begemann-Blaich Th. Blaich A. Ferrero C. Groß G. Imme I. Iori G. J. Kunde W. D. Kunze V. Lindenstruth U. Lynen T. Möhlenkamp L. G. Moretto B. Ocker J. Pochodzalla G. Raciti S. Reito H. Sann A. Schüttauf W. Seidel V. Serfling W. Trautmann A. Trzcinski G. Verde A. Wörner E. Zude B. Zwieglinski 《Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei》1995,353(2):197-204
Electromagnetic fission of238U projectiles at E/A =600 and 1000 MeV was studied with the ALADIN spectrometer at the heavy-ion synchrotron SIS. Seven different targets (Be, C, Al, Cu, In, Au and U) were used. By considering only those fission events where the two charges added up to 92, most of the nuclear interactions were excluded. The nuclear contributions to the measured fission cross sections were determined by extrapolating from beryllium to the heavier targets with the concept of factorization. The obtained cross sections for electromagnetic fission are well reproduced by extended Weizsäcker-Williams calculations which include E1 and E2 excitations. The asymmetry of the fission fragments' charge distribution gives evidence for the excitation of the double giant-dipole resonance in uranium.Communicated by V. Metag 相似文献
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J. Hubele P. Kreutz J. C. Adloff M. Begemann-Blaich P. Bouissou G. Imme I. Iori G. J. Kunde S. Leray V. Lindenstruth Z. Liu U. Lynen R. J. Meijer U. Milkau A. Moroni W. F. J. Müller C. Ngô C. A. Ogilvie J. Pochodzalla G. Raciti G. Rudolf H. Sann A. Schüttauf W. Seidel L. Stuttge W. Trautmann A. Tucholski 《Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei》1991,340(3):263-270
We have studied the fragmentation of Au projectiles interacting with targets of C, Al and Cu at an incident energy ofE/A=600 MeV. The employed inverse kinematics allowed a nearly complete detection of projectile fragments with chargeZ≧2. The recorded fragmentation events were sorted according to three observables, the multiplicityM lp of light charged particles, the largest atomic numberZ max within an event, and a new observable,Z bound, representing the sum of the atomic numbersZ of all fragments withZ≧2. Using these observables, the impact parameter dependence of the fragmentation process was investigated. For all three targets, a maximum mean multiplicity of 3 to 4 intermediate mass fragments (IMFs) is observed. The corresponding impact parameters range from central collisions for theC target to increasingly peripheral collisions for the heavier targets. It is found that the correlation between the IMF multiplicity andZ bound, extending from evaporation type processes (largeZ bound) to the total disassembly of the projectile (smallZ bound), is independent of the target nucleus. This universal behaviour may suggest an — at least partial — equilibration of the projectile fragment prior to its decay. 相似文献
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Kunde GJ Hsi WC Kunze WD Schüttauf A Wörner A Begemann-Blaich M Blaich T Bowman DR Charity RJ Cosmo A Ferrero A Gelbke CK Hubele J Immé G Iori I Kreutz P Lindenstruth V Lisa MA Lynch WG Lynen U Mang M Möhlenkamp T Moroni A Müller WF Neumann M Ocker B Ogilvie CA Peaslee GF Pochodzalla J Raciti G Rubehn T Sann H Seidel W Serfling V Sobotka LG Stroth J Stuttge L Tomasevic S Trautmann W Tsang MB Tucholski A Verde G Williams CW Zude E Zwieglinski B 《Physical review letters》1995,74(1):38-41
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Hsi WC Kunde GJ Pochodzalla J Lynch WG Tsang MB Begemann-Blaich ML Bowman DR Charity RJ Cosmo F Ferrero A Gelbke CK Glasmacher T Hofmann T Imme G Iori I Hubele J Kempter J Kreutz P Kunze WD Lindenstruth V Lisa MA Lynen U Mang M Moroni A Müller WF Neumann M Ocker B Ogilvie CA Peaslee GF Raciti G Rosenberger F Sann H Scardaoni R Schüttauf A Schwarz C Seidel W Serfling V Sobotka LG Stuttge L Tomasevic S Trautmann W Tucholski A Williams C Wörner A Zwieglinski B 《Physical review letters》1994,73(25):3367-3370
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Elliott JB Moretto LG Phair L Wozniak GJ Albergo S Bieser F Brady FP Caccia Z Cebra DA Chacon AD Chance JL Choi Y Costa S Gilkes ML Hauger JA Hirsch AS Hjort EL Insolia A Justice M Keane D Kintner JC Lindenstruth V Lisa MA Matis HS McMahan M McParland C 《Physical review letters》2000,85(6):1194-1197
It is shown that the Fisher droplet model, percolation, and nuclear multifragmentation share the common features of reducibility (stochasticity in multiplicity distributions) and thermal scaling (one-fragment production probabilities are Boltzmann factors). Barriers obtained, for cluster production on percolation lattices, from the Boltzmann factors show a power-law dependence on cluster size with an exponent of 0.42+/-0.02. The EOS Collaboration Au multifragmentation data yield barriers with a power-law exponent of 0.68+/-0.03. Values of the surface energy coefficient of a low density nuclear system are also extracted. 相似文献
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Volker Stadler Thomas Felgenhauer Mario Beyer Simon Fernandez Klaus Leibe Stefan Güttler Martin Grning Kai Knig Gloria Torralba Michael Hausmann Volker Lindenstruth Alexander Nesterov Ines Block Rüdiger Pipkorn Annemarie Poustka F.Ralf Bischoff Frank Breitling 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2008,120(37):7241-7244
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Gilkes ML Albergo S Bieser F Brady FP Caccia Z Cebra DA Chacon AD Chance JL Choi Y Costa S Elliott JB Hauger JA Hirsch AS Hjort EL Insolia A Justice M Keane D Kintner JC Lindenstruth V Lisa MA Lynen U Matis HS McMahan M McParland C Müller WF Olson DL Partlan MD Porile NT Potenza R Rai G Rasmussen J Ritter HG Romanski J Romero JL Russo GV Sann H Scharenberg R Scott A Shao Y Srivastava BK Symons TJ Tincknell M Tuvé C Wang S Warren P Wieman HH Wolf K 《Physical review letters》1994,73(12):1590-1593