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1.
Yu. S. Gordeev V. V. Bryzgalov B. N. Makarenko V. M. Mikushkin S. G. Konnikov P. N. Brunkov V. M. Ustinov A. E. Zhukov 《Technical Physics》2003,48(7):885-888
The modification of GaAs with a 2500-eV beam containing N 2 + and Ar+ ions is examined with Auger electron spectroscopy. Most implanted nitrogen atoms are found to react with the matrix, substituting arsenic atoms to produce a several-nanometer-thick layer of the single-phase GaAs1−x Nx (x=6%) solid solution. The GaN phase is absent. Displaced arsenic atoms and nitrogen atoms unreacted with the matrix are present in the layer and on its surface. The former segregate, whereas the latter form molecules. 相似文献
2.
Richard P. Kent IV 《Geometriae Dedicata》2004,106(1):145-159
We answer a question of J. Anderson's by producing infinitely many commensurability classes of fibered hyperbolic 3-manifolds whose fundamental groups contain subgroups that are locally free and not free. These manifolds are obtained by performing 0–surgery on a collection of knots with the same properties. 相似文献
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V. V. Semenov N. F. Cherepennikova A. N. Kornev E. V. Naamova N. P. Makarenko S. Ya. Xhorshev G. A. Domrachev O. A. Bochkova 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1996,45(10):2431-2437
Oligo(phenylcobaltcarbonylsilane) was prepared from oligo(phenylsilane) and dicobalt octacarbonyl. The reaction proceeds with elimination of H2 and CO and insertion of cobalt carbonyl fragments into the silicone backbone of oligosilane. Oligosilane containing cobalt carbonyl groups in side organic substituents was obtained from oligolmethyl(phenylethynyl)Isilane and CO2(CO)8. The reaction of 1,2-bis(phenylethyny1)tetramethyldisilane with Co2(CO)8 proceeds with the sequential attachment of cobalt carbonyl fragments to ethynyl groups to form disilane derivatives [2-CCPhCo2(CO)6] Thermal decomposition of cobalt-containing oligosilanes affords a mixture of paramagnets and ferromagnets.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya. No. 10, pp. 2561–2567, October, 1996. 相似文献
6.
Enrique Castillo Rosa Eva Pruneda MÓnica Esquivel IV 《International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science & Technology》2013,44(2):209-232
The paper presents a method for generating random linear programming problems with a previously selected type of solution. The user can choose a problem whose solution is unbounded, bounded for minima, maxima or both, unique or multiple, with given structure, at wish. Initially, the feasible solution of the LPP is generated as the sum of a linear space, a cone, and a polytope, depending on the desired properties of the solution. With the aim of obtaining a simple set of constraints, the generators of these three structures are selected as random vectors with integer simple components, the range of which can be given. Next, an objective function that satisfies the required conditions, i.e. leads to a solution of the desired type, is obtained. The generating algorithms have been implemented in Mathematica and some illustrative examples are given to clarify the generation process. With this tool, a LPP can be generated, according to the instructor requirements, where this is a human or an expert system. They can control student progress and generate a sequence of problems covering all possible cases, in steps of increasing difficulty. Combining this tool with another (also produced by the same authors) that solves the problems and explains the whole process, step by step, a computer aided module for learning LPP, which is completely autonomous, can be easily obtained. 相似文献
7.
Pelipko V. V. Adyukov I. S. Baichurin R. I. Makarenko S. V. 《Russian Journal of General Chemistry》2022,92(2):141-146
Russian Journal of General Chemistry - The reactions of alkyl 3-nitroacrylates with representatives of aryl(hetaryl) carboxylic acid hydrazides and substituted phenylhydrazines were studied. It was... 相似文献
8.
WILLIAM T. SLAVEN IV CHAO-JUN LI YI-PING CHEN VIJAY T. JOHN SUGUNA H. RACHAKONDA 《高分子科学杂志,A辑:纯化学与应用化学》2013,50(7-8):971-980
ABSTRACT A high molecular weight poly(aryleneethynylene) (Mw ~ 60,000) is prepared by the palladium catalyzed copolymerization of 3,5-diiodobenzoic acid and acetylene gas in a basic aqueous medium. The polymer has a “zig-zag”, fully conjugated backbone. The polymer has been characterized by a variety of methods and exhibits high thermal stability. Furthermore, the polymer is readily soluble in aqueous base and is reversibly switchable from the solution state to a hydrogel state, in water, by changing the pH of the solvent. 相似文献
9.
S. V. Makarenko K. S. Kovalenko V. M. Berestovitskaya M. M. Zobacheva 《Russian Journal of General Chemistry》2013,83(9):1744-1750
The interaction of alkyl 2,3-dibromo-3-nitroacrylates with aroylhydrazines at room temperature or with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine under reflux gives the corresponding 2-aroyl(aryl)hydrazono-3-bromo-3-nitropropanoates. Refluxing of ethyl 2,3-dibromo-3-nitroacrylate with a fourfold excess of benzoylhydrazine results in ethyl-2,3-bis(benzoylhydrazono)propanoate. The structure of compounds obtained has been proved by IR, 1H NMR, 13C-{1H} NMR, and electron spectroscopy methods. 相似文献
10.
Isoflavonoids are a class of organic compounds that act primarily as antioxidants. They are produced almost exclusively by various members of the bean family including soybeans, tofu, peanuts, chick peas, and alfalfa. The antioxidant characteristics that isoflavonoids exhibit help hinder the progression of certain cancers, primarily breast, prostate, and colon cancer. We have developed a three-five step synthesis for obtaining a suite of isoflavonoid derivatives. The synthesis involves an enamine formation, a ring closure and halogenation, a Suzuki coupling, and finally a global deprotection to obtain the respective isoflavonoid derivatives. 相似文献