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1.
Zaharescu M. Jitianu A. Brăileanu A. Madarász J. Novák CS. Pokol G. 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2003,71(2):421-428
Hybrid materials with different amounts of organics permanently bound on the inorganic network obtained in the TEOS-MTEOS
(tetraethoxysilan-methyltriethoxysilan) system are used for obtaining coatings with different optical and mechanical properties.
To study the thermal stability of the mentioned materials, compositions with different molar ratios of the precursors were
prepared. The influence of the solvent and water amounts on the gelation process was also investigated. The gels obtained
were characterised by IR spectrometry and their decomposition temperatures were determined by DTA/TG. Thermal stability of
the gels is rather influenced by their composition than the conditions of the gelation process.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
2.
J. Somlai B. Kanyár R. Bodnár CS. Németh Z. Lendvai 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1996,207(2):437-443
A significant dose contribution on the population could be derived from coal slags used as isolation material. Extremely high natural activities are measured in the coal slag, derived from the region of the settlement Ajka, Hungary. In some buildings monitored, the elevated -doses were nearly 5–10 times higher than the world average ones. The annual average indoor radon concentrations from the slag exceeded 400 Bq/m3 and in some cases up to 1200 Bq/m3. Due to the elevated exposure and the radon concentrations in the dwellings the annual dose was estimated to 8–24 mSv/y more than 5–10 times of the world average one. 相似文献
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A. GARAY S. DEMETER K. KOVÁCS G. HORVÁTH ÁGNES FALUDI-DÁNIEL 《Photochemistry and photobiology》1972,16(2):139-144
Abstract— Circular dichroism (CD) spectra were studied in System I particles prepared by digitonin fragmentation of chloroplasts of normal maize and carotenoid-deficient mutants. CD bands of pigment molecules were found to be higher in particles than in solutions. This phenomenon was most pronounced for the particles containing the carotenoid composition of normal chloroplast lamellae. The CD signal of chlorophylls bound to particles of carotenoid-deficient chloroplasts was closer to that found in solutions. This indicates that aggregation and/or binding of chlorophylls in carotenoid-deficient mutants may be less extensive than in normal chloroplasts. 相似文献
4.
Vaschenko G Brizuela F Brewer C Grisham M Mancini H Menoni CS Marconi MC Rocca JJ Chao W Liddle JA Anderson EH Attwood DT Vinogradov AV Artioukov IA Pershyn YP Kondratenko VV 《Optics letters》2005,30(16):2095-2097
Images with a spatial resolution of 120-150 nm were obtained with 46.9 nm light from a compact capillary-discharge laser by use of the combination of a Sc-Si multilayer-coated Schwarzschild condenser and a free-standing imaging zone plate. The results are relevant to the development of compact extreme-ultraviolet laser-based imaging tools for nanoscience and nanotechnology. 相似文献
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Brewer CA Brizuela F Wachulak P Martz DH Chao W Anderson EH Attwood DT Vinogradov AV Artyukov IA Ponomareko AG Kondratenko VV Marconi MC Rocca JJ Menoni CS 《Optics letters》2008,33(5):518-520
We have demonstrated near-wavelength resolution microscopy in the extreme ultraviolet. Images of 50 nm diameter nanotubes were obtained with a single ~1 ns duration pulse from a desktop-size 46.9 nm laser. We measured the modulation transfer function of the microscope for three different numerical aperture zone plate objectives, demonstrating that 54 nm half-period structures can be resolved. The combination of near-wavelength spatial resolution and high temporal resolution opens myriad opportunities in imaging, such as the ability to directly investigate dynamics of nanoscale structures. 相似文献
8.
The distance function \({\varrho(p, q) ({\rm or} d(p, q))}\) of a distance space (general metric space) is not differentiable in general. We investigate such distance spaces over \({\mathbb{R}^n}\), whose distance functions are differentiable like in case of Finsler spaces. These spaces have several good properties, yet they are not Finsler spaces (which are special distance spaces). They are situated between general metric spaces (distance spaces) and Finsler spaces. We will investigate such curves of differentiable distance spaces, which possess the same properties as geodesics do in Finsler spaces. So these curves can be considered as forerunners of Finsler geodesics. They are in greater plenitude than Finsler geodesics, but they become geodesics in a Finsler space. We show some properties of these curves, as well as some relations between differentiable distance spaces and Finsler spaces. We arrive to these curves and to our results by using distance spheres, and using no variational calculus. We often apply direct geometric considerations. 相似文献
9.
BA Reagan KA Wernsing AH Curtis FJ Furch BM Luther D Patel CS Menoni JJ Rocca 《Optics letters》2012,37(17):3624-3626
We demonstrate the operation of a gain-saturated table-top soft x-ray laser at 100?Hz repetition rate. The laser generates an average power of 0.15?mW at λ=18.9 nm, the highest laser power reported to date from a sub-20-nm wavelength compact source. Picosecond laser pulses of 1.5?μJ energy were produced at λ=18.9 nm by amplification in a Mo plasma created by tailoring the temporal intensity profile of single pump pulses with 1?J energy produced by a diode-pumped chirped pulse amplification Yb:YAG laser. Lasing was also obtained in the 13.9?nm line of Ni-like Ag. These results increase by an order of magnitude the repetition rate of plasma-based soft x-ray lasers opening the path to milliwatt average power table-top lasers at sub-20?nm wavelengths. 相似文献
10.
The equationbelongs to the class of linear functional equations. The solutions form a linear space with respect to the usual pointwise operations. According to the classical results of the theory they must be generalized polynomials. New investigations have been started a few years ago. They clarified that the existence of non-trivial solutions depends on the algebraic properties of some related families of parameters. The problem is to find the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of non-trivial solutions in terms of these kinds of properties. One of the earliest results is due to Z. Daróczy [1]. It can be considered as the solution of the problem in case of n = 2. We are going to take more steps forward by solving the problem in case of n = 3.
相似文献
$$\sum^{n}_ {i=0} a_{i}f(b_{i}x + (1 - b_{i})y) = 0$$