Oeffner展宽器高倍率展宽脉冲的理论与实验研究

在理论上分析了Oeffner展宽器的色散特性，给出了展宽脉冲随Oeffner展宽器系统参数变化的关系．据此在实验上建立了一台Oeffner飞秒展宽器系统，将19fs的种子脉冲无色差展宽至605ps，测量结果与理论计算一致．     

Wavelength tunable ultra-short pulses based on a flat broadband spectrum generated in a nonlinear ytterbium-doped fiber amplifier

We present a nonlinear ytterbium-doped fiber amplifier based on enhanced nonlinear effects that can produce a flat broadband spectrum ranging from 1050–1225 nm with a maximum average output power of 7.8 W at 14 W pump power.Its repetition rate is 89 MHz. Using a pair of gratings and two knife edges as a filter, wavelength tunable picosecond pulses of tens to hundreds of milliwatts can be obtained in the broadband spectrum range. The output power, pulse width, and spectrum(center wavelength and linewidth) are adjusted by tuning the distance of the grating pair and/or the knife edges.Fixing the distance between the two gratings at 15 mm and keeping the output spectrum linewidth at approximately 20 nm,the shortest pulse width obtained is less than 1 ps centered at 1080 nm. The longest wavelength of the short pulses is around1200 nm, and its output power and pulse width are 40 m W and 5.79 ps, respectively. The generation of a flat broadband spectrum is also discussed in this paper.     

Mode locked Er-doped fiber laser with single-wall carbon nanotube saturable absorber

A mode locked Er-doped fiber laser based on a single-wall carbon nanotube saturable absorber is demonstrated. A high quality single-wall carbon nanotubes （SWCNTs） absorber film is fabricated by a polymer composite. The pulse duration is 488 fs with 9.6-nm spectral width at the center of 1564 nm. The repetition rate is 30.4 MHz. The maximum output power is 3 mW. And the single pulse energy is 0.1 nJ.     

常用激光峰值功率公式误差分析

为分析脉冲激光中常用峰值功率公式的误差,对高斯脉冲、双曲正割脉冲、洛仑兹脉冲、非对称双曲正割脉冲的常用峰值功率公式的误差进行了解析计算。结果表明：高斯脉冲、双曲正割脉冲、洛仑兹脉冲、非对称双曲正割脉冲中,常规峰值功率公式的结果与实际峰值功率的误差分别为6.3%,13.6%,22.1%,20.9%。在具体实验基础上采用数值方法分析了非常规脉冲的情形,给出了精确计算峰值功率的方法。     

两台独立飞秒钛宝石振荡器的高精度主动同步研究

对两台独立钛宝石飞秒振荡器的高精度主动同步进行了研究.实验中共采用三套锁相环对它们输出的激光脉冲进行了主动同步控制，最终得到了时间抖动低于30fs的同步精度；由于通过计算机智能监控两台振荡器的相对腔长变动，使得高精度同步维持的时间高达40min.     

Multi-wavelength generation by intra-cavity frequency doubling of PPKTP optical parametric oscillator

A ring-cavity synchronously-pumped optical parametric oscillator （OPO） is investigated based on periodically poled KTi：OPO4 （PPKTP）. The wavelength of the signal wave covers from 1 000 to 1500 nm, the output power is 32.3 mW, and idler wave spectrum range from 1 800 to 2 500 nm is detected. By inserting a BBO or BIBO crystal respectively, a stable and adjustable range from 450 to 650 nm light is obtained. Three to six wavelengths can be output simultaneously.     

掺镱双包层脉冲光纤放大器的特性研究

在高频及低频脉冲种子光的情况下讨论了掺镱双包层光纤放大器的输出特性.在有限差分法中,对于不同重复频率的脉冲种子光,需要设置不同的初始条件以快速计算得到稳定输出.本文给出了在高频和低频情况下设置初始条件的方法,并讨论了作为种子光的准连续高频高斯脉冲峰值功率与其等效连续光功率之间的关系,最后计算了种子光为高频及低频脉冲情况...     

新型二维材料在固体激光器中的应用研究进展

本文主要介绍了二维可饱和吸收体材料在固体激光器中的应用与研究进展。简要介绍了新型二维材料的性质和优点。以石墨烯、拓扑绝缘体、过渡金属硫化物和黑磷等新型二维材料为例分析了它们在固体激光器中实现调Q或锁模的过程,展示了二维材料在脉冲固体激光研究中的重要应用前景。二维材料与固体激光器的结合,可进一步推进二维材料的研究,有望开发出大量新型固体激光器件并且作为基础光源应用于多个领域,推动相关领域的发展。     

Compression of the self-Q-switching in semiconductor disk lasers with single-layer graphene saturable absorbers

We demonstrate the first use of single layer graphene for compressing self-Q-switching pulses in semiconductor disk lasers. The gain region of the semiconductor disk laser used InGaAs quantum wells with a central wavelength of 1030 nm. Due to self saturable absorption of the quantum wells, the disk laser emitted at the self-Q-switching state with a pulse width of 13 μs. By introducing the single layer graphene as a saturable absorber into the V-shaped laser cavity, the pulse width of the self-pulse was compressed to 2 μs with a lower pump power of 300 mW. As the pump power was increased, multiple pulses with the pulse width of 1.8 μs appeared. The compression factor was about 7.2.