排序方式: 共有5条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1
1.
PIXE分析技术在大气环境研究中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
概述了PIXE分析技术在大气颗粒物特性、来源等研究中的几个应用实例. Some examples of applying PIXE on the atmospheric particulate are briefly introduced in this paper. 相似文献
2.
3.
用14MeV中子轰击铌伴生γ射线研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用脉冲化的T(d,n)4He中子源、伴随粒子方法、Ge(Li)探测器和飞行时间技术测量了14.9MeV中子和铌反应在30°—140°之间七个角度上的分立γ射线谱;由高分辨γ谱分析程序识别了79条谱线;初步确定了62条谱线所由产生的反应类型和跃迁能级,其中有40条谱线是在由中子诱发的核反应中首次发现的.定出了每条谱线在七个角度上的微分产生截面,结果表明该反应中的伴生γ发射基本上是各向同性的. 相似文献
4.
利用2.5MeV的质子束激发单质金属元素靶或化合物靶产生的K线或L线特征x射线作为x光源,用Si(Li)谱仪系统测得了3.3KeV—27.8keV能区Cu的x射线质量衰减系数,对于较强而孤立的特征x射线峰,衰减系数的实验误差≤1%。在本能区里,由于瑞利散射和康普顿散射的截面很小,因此,由总衰减截面扣除散射截面便得到了光电截面的实验值,与一些早期的实验结果及理论值进行了比较,并作了讨论。 相似文献
5.
POSITRON ANNIHILATION STUDY ON SURFACE STRUCTURE OF BIOLOGICAL SAMPLES IMPLANTED BY IONS WITH LOW ENERGY 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《中国物理》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
The organic materials of biological samples, such as lima bean and peanut, were implanted respectively by nitrogen ions with an energy of 100 keV and vanadium ions with an energy of 200 keV. The positron annihilation lifetime spectra of implanted and non-implanted samples were compared with each other especially in τ3 and I3. The experimental results showed that before implantation there were many small holes with diameters of 0.48 and 0.7 nm respectively in lima bean and peanut. After ion implantation, the size of holes would be changed because of organism cross linking and scission. The effective penetration range of implantation of ions with low energy into biological samples is about 200μm. 相似文献
1