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q变形对相干态的相位概率分布特性 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
通过推广Pegg和Barnett的相位算符和相位态到q变形的双模情况, 应用数值计算
研究了q变形对相干态的相位概率分布特性. 结果表明, q变形对相干态的相位概率分布受到相位参数、q参数和参数│ξ│的调节, 从而反映出不同的量子相干特性. 相似文献
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从描述囚禁离子与驻波激光场相互作用的Jaynes-Cummings(J-C)模型出发,导出了囚禁离子谐振动单量子共振激发相互作用的非线性J-C模型. 通过求解这一模型的系统状态随时间变化,数值研究了离子布居数反转的演化规律. 结果表明,离子布居数反转演化的崩塌-复原周期与Lamb-Dick参数η和离子在驻波激光场中的位置有关,随着η参数的增大,离子布居数反转的崩塌-复原周期变短,当离子质心的位置从驻波激光场的波节移向波腹时,离子布居数崩塌-复原的周期变长.
关键词:
驻波激光场
囚禁离子
非线性J-C模型
Lamb-Dick参数 相似文献
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4fN-15d energy levels of lanthanides: aquasi-angular-momentum approach and its application to Cs2NaYF6:Er3+ 下载免费PDF全文
<正>The spin-orbit interaction of the 5d electron needs to be taken into account to give the proper energy structure for the 4fN-15d configuration of heavy lanthanide ions occupying a site with ligands forming an octahedron.This paper derives theoretical results for the energy structure by treating the t2 orbitals as quasi p orbitals and then using angular-momentum coupling techniques.An analytic expression for the electric dipole absorption line strengths between 4fN multiplets and 4fN-15d states is given in terms of various angular-momentum quantum numbers and re-coupling coefficients.The result is then applied to interpret the excitation spectrum of Cs2NaYF6:Er3+.The high-spin and low-spin states of Cs2NaYF6:Er3+ are discussed in terms of the wavefunctions obtained by using the developed theoretical model. 相似文献
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First-principles study of the local structure and crystal field of Yb2+ in sodium and potassium halides 下载免费PDF全文
The local coordination structures around the doping Yb 2+ ions in sodium and potassium halides were calculated by using the first-principles supercell model.Both the cases with and without the charge compensation vacancy in the local environment of the doping Yb 2+ were calculated to study the effect of the doping on the local coordination structures of Yb 2+.Using the calculated local structures,we obtained the crystal-field parameters for the Yb 2+ ions doped in sodium and potassium halides by a method based on the combination of the quantum-chemical calculations and the effective Hamiltonian method.The calculated crystal-field parameters were analyzed and compared with the fitted results. 相似文献
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First-principles study of the local structure and crystal field of Yb2+ in sodium and potassium halides 下载免费PDF全文
The local coordination structures around the doping Yb2+ ions in sodium and potassium halides were calculated by using the first-principles supercell model. Both the cases with and without the charge compensation vacancy in the local environment of the doping Yb2+ were calculated to study the effect of the doping on the local coordination structures of Yb2+. Using the calculated local structures, we obtained the crystal-field parameters for the Yb2+ ions doped in sodium and potassium halides by a method based on the combination of the quantum-chemical calculations and the effective Hamiltonian method. The calculated crystal-field parameters were analyzed and compared with the fitted results. 相似文献
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纳米级分辨率的磁场测量和成像是磁学中的一种重要研究手段.金刚石中的单个氮-空位点缺陷电子自旋作为一种量子传感器,具有灵敏度高、原子级别尺寸、可工作在室温等诸多优势,灵敏度可以达到单核自旋级别,空间分辨率达到亚纳米.将这种磁测量技术与扫描成像技术结合,能够实现高灵敏度和高分辨率的磁场成像,定量地重构出杂散场.这种新型的磁成像技术可以给出磁学中多种重要的研究对象如磁畴壁、反铁磁序、磁性斯格明子的结构信息.随着技术的发展,基于氮-空位点缺陷的磁成像技术有望成为磁性材料研究的重要手段. 相似文献