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Features of the total disintegration events of heavyemulsion targets caused by 4.5A GeV/c16O 下载免费PDF全文
Total disintegration events produced by 4.5\,A GeV/c $^{16}$O--AgBr interactions are
analysed to investigate the characteristics of secondary charged particles produced
in such collisions. The multiplicity distributions of grey, black, and relativistic
charged particles can be well represented by Gaussian distribution. The average
multiplicity of grey particles is found to increase with the mass of projectile
increasing, while that of black particles is found to decrease with the mass of
projectile increasing. This result is in good agreement with the prediction of
fireball model. Finally, the linear dependence between grey and black particles is
observed, but there is no distinct dependence between the production of relativistic
charged particles and the target excitation. 相似文献
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华辉 李忠宇 王守宇 孟杰 李智焕 李湘庆 许甫荣 刘红亮 张双全 周善贵 叶沿林 江栋兴 郑涛 竺礼华 吴晓光 李广生 贺创业 马立英 卢飞 范凤英 韩丽英 王赫 肖军 李雪琴 陈东 方晓 楼建玲 刘颖 郝昕 潘波 李立华 《中国物理 C》2009,33(Z1):148-150
High-spin states of 156Yb have been studied via the 144Sm(16O,4n)156Yb fusion-evaporation reaction at beam energy 102~MeV. The positive-parity yrast band and negative-parity cascade have been extended up to higher-spin states, respectively. The characteristics of the negative-parity sequence above the 25- state may related to the excitation from the nucleon in the Z=64, N=82 core. The E-GOS curve for the positive-parity yrast sequence in 156Yb indicate that this nucleus may undergo an evolution from quasivibrational to quasirotational structure with increasing angular momentum. The Cranked Woods-Saxon-Strutinsky calculations by means of Total-Routhian-Surface (TRS) methods has been made to understand this structure change. 相似文献
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Lifetimes of high spin states in 129Cs axe measured using the Doppler shift attenuation method. The high spin states of 129 Cs axe populated following the fusion evaporation reaction 124 Sn(UB, 6n)129 Cs at a beam energy of 65 MeV. The reduced transition probabilities B(E2) and the transition quadrupole moments Qt in the negativeand positive-paxity bands are deduced. The experimental results indicate that the Qt values of the negative parity band are smaller than those of the positive parity bands, probably due to different γ-deformation driving effects of different proton orbitals. The Qt values exhibit a considerable increase near the band crossing region in these bands. This behavior demonstrates that nuclear shape changing results from the neutron or proton alignments. The signature splitting of the πh11/2 and πg7/2 bands shows the opposite changing trend after backbending due to the h11~2 neutron and h11/2 proton alignments, respectively. 相似文献
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高效、绿色和低能耗的CO_2捕集技术是解决能源气体净化和温室气体减排问题的关键。膜分离技术以其高效、节能、低碳等特点在CO_2捕集领域具有潜在的发展前景。目前,CO_2分离膜的研究主要集中在混合基质膜内的填充剂,通过调控填充剂解决膜内渗透性和选择性间的"博弈"效应。近年来,研究者们发现填充剂通常是影响混合基质膜分离性能的关键因素,采用不同的填充剂可改善混合基质膜的气体分离性能。基于此,本文对目前已经开发出的填充剂进行了归纳总结,以便为设计开发新型混合基质膜用于CO_2分离提供参考。 相似文献
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The high spin states of 129Ce have been populated via heavy-ion fusion evaporation reaction 96Mo (37Cl, 1p3n) 129Ce. The comparison between the signature- and B(M1)-staggering defined by Hagemann and Hamamoto have been showed in the negative-parity band of 129Ce. The lifetimes and quadrupole moments Qt of the high spin states of 129Ce have been extracted from the line shape analyses using Doppler shift attenuation method (DSAM). The deformation parameters extracted through the solution of equations for quadrupole transition moments Qt and collective moments of inertia JRR. 相似文献
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问题是教学的心脏,一个好问题能够激发学生的好奇心和求知欲,一旦学生有了探究问题的内驱力,学习也就自然发生.因此,课堂教学中的问题设计就显得尤为重要.如何设计教学问题,驱动学生更加主动地进行探究学习呢?本文中结合当下数学课堂教学中所暴露的问题,着重分析如何优化问题设计,以此撬动教学方式的转变. 相似文献
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The lifetimes of excited states in the yrast band of 176Os have been measured up to I=20h level using the Doppler shift attenuation method. The high-spin states of 176Os were populated via fusion evaporation reaction 152Sm(28Si, 4n)176Os at a beam energy of 140 MeV. The results support an X(5) structure for 176Os at low spin. This structure disappears at high spin and shows a symmetry rotor character. The shape change of 176Os is similar to that of 178Os. 相似文献
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The high-spin states of 110Ag were populated via fusion evaporation reaction 110Pd(7Li, 2p2n)110Ag and a new level scheme has been presented. The systematics of signature splitting and signature inversion of the πg9/2⊙νh11/2 configuration band in Ag isotopes are studied. The spin of inversion point decreases with increasing neutron number and this feature is explained as due to the competition between the p-n residual interaction and the Coriolis force. 相似文献