类环型Hulthén势任意分波束缚态的近似解析解简

类环型Hulthén势是Hulthén势外面再加上类环型平方反比势.用指数函数近似表示任意分波的离心项,运用函数分析法讨论类环型Hulthén势Schrdinger方程的束缚态解.归一化的角向波函数和径向波函数用超几何函数表示,给出了束缚态能谱,体系的波函数和束缚态能谱与类环型Hulthén势的势参数和三个量子数有关.Hulthén势、Hartmann势和Makarov势束缚态能谱是类环型Hulthén势的特例.     

Scattering states of modified PSschl-Teller potential in D-dimension

We present a new approximation scheme for the centrifugal term,and apply this new approach to the Schrdinger equation with the modified Pschl-Teller potential in the D-dimension for arbitrary angular momentum states.The approximate analytical solutions of the scattering states are derived.The normalized wave functions expressed in terms of the hypergeometric functions of the scattering states on the k/2π scale and the calculation formula of the phase shifts are given.The numerical results show that our results are in good agreement with those obtained by using the amplitude-phase method(APM).     

The Origin and Mathematical Characteristics of the Super-Universal Associated-Legendre Polynomials

We study the mathematical characteristics of the super-universal associated-Legendre polynomials arising from a kind of double ring-shaped potentials and obtain their polar angular wave functions with certain parity. We find that there exists the even or odd parity for the polar angular wave functions when the parameter η is taken to be positive integer, while there exist both even and odd parities when η is taken as positive non-integer real values. The relations among the super-universal associated-Legendre polynomials, the hypergeometric polynomials, and the Jacobi polynomials are also established.     

双环形Hulth ′en势束缚态的近似解析解

构造了双环形Hulth′en势,用指数函数近似表示任意分波的离心项,运用函数分析法讨论双环型Hulth′en势Schr ¨odinger方程的束缚态解。归一化的角向波函数和径向波函数用超几何多项式表示,给出了束缚态能谱,体系的束缚态的能谱方程和波函数与量子数和势参数有关。中心势场和单环形势场角向波函数及Hulth′en势束缚态能谱是本文双环形Hulth′en势的特例。     

Exact solutions of the Schrödinger equation for a class of hyperbolic potential well

We propose a new scheme to study the exact solutions of a class of hyperbolic potential well. We first apply different forms of function transformation and variable substitution to transform the Schrödinger equation into a confluent Heun differential equation and then construct a Wronskian determinant by finding two linearly dependent solutions for the same eigenstate. And then in terms of the energy spectrum equation which is obtained from the Wronskian determinant, we are able to graphically decide the quantum number with respect to each eigenstate and the total number of bound states for a given potential well. Such a procedure allows us to calculate the eigenvalues for different quantum states via Maple and then substitute them into the wave function to obtain the expected analytical eigenfunction expressed by the confluent Heun function. The linearly dependent relation between two eigenfunctions is also studied.     

双环形Hulthén势束缚态的近似解析解

构造了双环形Hulthén势, 用指数函数近似表示任意分波的离心项, 运用函数分析法讨论双环型Hulthén势Schrödinger方程的束缚态解. 归一化的角向波函数和径向波函数用超几何多项式表示, 给出了束缚态能谱, 体系的束缚态的能谱方程和波函数与量子数和势参数有关. 中心势场和单环形势场角向波函数及 Hulthén势束缚态能谱是本文双环形Hulthén势的特例. 关键词： 双环形Hulthén势 任意分波 近似解析解 束缚态     

Improved Analytical Approximations to the Scattering Solutions of the Schrdinger Equation with a Hyperbolical Potential

Using an improved approximate formula to the centrifugal term, we present arbitrary l-state scattering solutions of the hyperbolic potential. The approximate analytical formula of scattering phase shifts and normalized wavefunctions are presented. All data calculated by the above approximate analytical formula are compared with those obtained by using the numerical integration method in the scattering state cases. We find that this improved approximate formula is better than previous one since the calculated results are in good agreement with those exact ones.     

Scattering states of modified Pöschlben Teller potential in D-dimension

We present a new approximation scheme for the centrifugal term, and apply this new approach to the Schrödinger equation with the modified Pöschl-Teller potential in the D-dimension for arbitrary angular momentum states. The approximate analytical solutions of the scattering states are derived. The normalized wave functions expressed in terms of the hypergeometric functions of the scattering states on the k/2π scale and the calculation formula of the phase shifts are given. The numerical results show that our results are in good agreement with those obtained by using the amplitude-phase method (APM).