Compensation of body shake errors in terahertz beam scanning single frequency holography for standoff personnel screening

In the terahertz(THz) band, the inherent shake of the human body may strongly impair the image quality of a beam scanning single frequency holography system for personnel screening. To realize accurate shake compensation in imaging processing, it is quite necessary to develop a high-precision measure system. However, in many cases, different parts of a human body may shake to different extents, resulting in greatly increasing the difficulty in conducting a reasonable measurement of body shake errors for image reconstruction. In this paper, a body shake error compensation algorithm based on the raw data is proposed. To analyze the effect of the body shake on the raw data, a model of echoed signal is rebuilt with considering both the beam scanning mode and the body shake. According to the rebuilt signal model, we derive the body shake error estimated method to compensate for the phase error. Simulation on the reconstruction of point targets with shake errors and proof-of-principle experiments on the human body in the 0.2-THz band are both performed to confirm the effectiveness of the body shake compensation algorithm proposed.     

三维混合域重建算法在太赫兹全息成像中的应用

提出了一种三维混合域重建算法,该算法在垂直方位向采用空间波数域匹配滤波,结合距离水平方位域后向投影技术完成目标三维重建。与三维波数域算法相比,该算法不仅避免了复杂的三维Stolt插值,还继承了后向投影技术便于处理运动补偿的优点。相比传统的三维时域后向投影算法,该算法通过在垂直方位向的波数域处理,运算量显著减少。通过对0.2 THz波段仿真和实验数据的重建,验证了算法的正确性和有效性。