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A metal-graphene hybrid metasurface polarization converter is designed in this Letter.The unit cell of the hybrid metasurface is composed of a butterfly-shaped structure whose branches are connected by multi-layer graphene sheets.The proposed device can be reconfigured from linear-to-circular polarization to cross-polarization by changing the Fermi energy of graphene.The simulation results show that for three-layer graphene,the device acts as a linear-to-circular polarization converter when EF=0 eV and switches to a cross-polarization converter when EF=0.5 eV.Compared with single-layer graphene,the device with three-layer graphene can maintain the cross-polarization conversion performance under low Fermi energy.Furthermore,two equivalent circuits in the x and y directions are developed to understand the working mechanism of the device. 相似文献
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提出了一种由左右、上下对称的一大一小圆弧组成的金属圆弧孔阵列结构。利用该结构形成的法布里-珀罗腔来加强表面等离激元的耦合作用,以获得较好的强透射现象;同时研究了基于该现象的折射率传感特性。采用有限时域差分法研究了该孔阵列结构中大小圆弧孔的半径、两圆弧的圆心距和阵列周期对强透射现象的影响。研究发现,当大圆弧半径为95nm、小圆弧半径为70nm、两圆弧的圆心距为100nm、周期为425nm时,该结构具有较好的强透射现象,其灵敏度为279nm/RIU,为下一代高性能微纳米等离子体传感器的设计提供了理论参考。 相似文献
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Broadband asymmetric transmission for linearly and circularly polarization based on sand-clock structured metamaterial
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We proposed a sandwich structure to realize broadband asymmetric transmission(AT) for both linearly and circularly polarized waves in the near infrared spectral region. The structure composes of a silica substrate and two sand-clock-like gold layers on the opposite sides of the substrate. Due to the surface plasmons of gold, the structure shows that the AT parameters of linearly and circularly polarized waves can reach 0.436 and 0.403, respectively. Meanwhile, a broadband property is presented for the AT parameter is over 0.3 between 320 THz and 340 THz. The structure realizes a diode-like AT for linearly wave in forward and circularly wave in backward, respectively. The magnetic dipoles excited by current in the two gold layers contribute to the broadband AT. The current density in top and bottom metallic layers illustrates the mechanism of the polarization conversion for broadband AT in detail. 相似文献
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提出一种金属-介质-金属非对称圆形结构,该结构由两个圆形谐振腔、一个传输波导和两个耦合波导组成。利用谐振腔的局域作用加强表面等离激元的耦合作用,获得较大的透射率。采用有限时域差分方法研究了圆形谐振腔半径、个数和两圆腔中心距离对强透射特性的影响。结果表明,当非对称圆形谐振腔的半径为100nm、两圆间距为200nm时,该结构具有较高的透射率。通过优化主要参数,所设计结构的平均阻带宽度为1000nm,工作范围可增大到2500nm。 相似文献
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设计一种新颖的交叉领结形石墨烯阵列结构等离子体折射率传感器。利用石墨烯与电介质交界面产生的表面等离子体效应,在中红外波段获得双共振透射现象,结合石墨烯的电可调特性来实现透射谱的动态调制,采用时域有限差分法研究该结构中石墨烯的化学势、层数及几何参数对双共振透射现象的影响。结果表明:通过改变石墨烯的化学势及层数能够实现共振位置的调谐;优化结构参数后,该结构具有较好的传感性能和双共振透射现象,2个共振谷的灵敏度分别高达(1280±24) nm/RIU和(2800±49) nm/RIU,品质因数分别为17.1 RIU~(-1)和12.3 RIU~(-1)。研究结果为石墨烯等离子体生物传感器的设计提供了理论依据。 相似文献
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