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An efficient and feasible synthetic approach was developed for the synthesis of an array of new flavane derivafives from the substituted benzaldehyde with the reduction of chalcones and subsequent cyclization as the key steps. The purity and structure of the products were confirmed by the elemental analysis and a combination of its IR, ^1H and ^13C NMR, and mass spectra. These synthetic compounds were tested for xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitions and antifungal actions against Candida albicans, Cryptococcus neoformans, Aspergillus sp. and Trichophyton rubrum. 7-Hydrazinocarbonylmethoxy-4'-methoxyflavane (9) was found to be the most XO inhibitory with IC50=76.4 μmol/L, and the most potent antifungal compound was 4'-hydrazinocarbonylmethoxyflavane (12) with minimal inhibition concentration MIC=8 μg/mL against Trichophyton rubrum. 相似文献
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A new Sequiterpenoid from Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A new sequiterpenoid compound 8aα-hydroxy-1-isopropyl-4,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,6,8a-hexahydro-naphthalene-2,6-dione(1),together with seven known compounds anti-HH-dimer-coumarin(2),(-)-5-exo-hydroxy-bomeol(3),O-hydroxyl cinnamic acid(4),9β-hydroxy-ageraphorone(5),10Hα-9-oxo-ageraphorone(6),10Hβ-9-oxo-ageraphorone(7)and 9-oxo-10,11-dehydroageraphorone 8,was isolated from the leaves of Eupatorium adenopho-rum Spreng.The structures were elucidated by IR,~1H and ~(13)C NMR,EIMS,HMBC and single-crystal X-ray spec-tral data. 相似文献
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Lophenol, cholest-4α-methyl-7-en-3β-ol (1), obtained from Dracaena cochinchinensis (Lour.) S. C. Chen, was structurally modified. It was acetylated to protect 3β-hydroxyl group, and then oxidised by selenium dioxide in acetic acid to give cholest-4a-methyl-8-en-3β, Ta-diol diacetate (3). This compound 3 is unstable in chloroform solution or when heated and easily converted to a diene compound, cholest-4a-methyl-7,14-dien-3β-ol acetate (4). The structures of 3 and 4 were elucidated by means of IR, ^1H NMR, ^13C NMR and MS, and the absolute configuration of 3 was established by X-ray crystallography. The property of 3 was also discussed in this paper. Both 3 and 4 are new compounds and were reported for the first time. 相似文献
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将净分析信号概念引入多元复杂的银杏叶提取物分析中,利用净分析信号算法对近红外光谱图进行处理,并用净分析算法结合二维相关光谱算法对模型进行了优化,最终建立槲皮素、山柰素和异鼠李素三种组分同时测定的近红外定量模型。利用两种净分析信号算法(Lorber的NAS算法和Goicoechea 与 Olivieri的HLA/GO算法)作为光谱预处理方法,用一系列主因子重构后的光谱图建立校正模型,并通过净分析信号-二维相关光谱算法对图谱中主对角线处的波段进行选择,优化模型建立所采用的波段。所采用的两种基于净分析信号的预处理方法成功的应用于银杏叶中三种黄酮:槲皮素,山奈素和异鼠李素含量的同时测定。净分析信号预处理方法显著降低了建模所需主因子数,提高模型的稳健性。净分析信号-二维相关光谱算法能够优化建模波段,提高模型的预测能力。结论:净分析信号算法能够应用于近红外光谱模型预处理和优化过程,在复杂多组分且干扰未知植物药含量分析的研究中具有实际应用价值。 相似文献
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多功能光学活性丁二醇衍生物的合成和结构 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
通过新的合成策略,以手性合成子3和具有生物活性的有机碱类化合物4为反应底物,利用Michael不对称加成反应,合成得到光学纯的5-(R)-[(1R,2S,5R)-(-)-氧基]-4-(R)-(杂环碱基)-2(5H)-呋喃酮(5). 加成物5通过还原反应得到了多功能光学活性的二醇类化合物6,产率为42%~82%,e.e.≥98%. 化合物6的化学结构得到了确认,其立体化学结构和绝对构型经X射线晶体学测定得到了确定. 相似文献
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We performed ultra-low temperature thermal conductivity measurements on the single crystal of a new gold-based quasi-two-dimensional superconductor Au Te_2Se_(4/3), which has a superconducting transition temperature Tc = 2.70 K. A negligible residual linear term κ0/T in zero magnetic field is observed, which suggests fully gapped superconducting state.Furthermore, the field dependence of κ0/T is similar to that of the multi-band s-wave superconductor Ba Fe1.9 Ni0.1 As2 at low field. These results reveal multiple nodeless superconducting gaps in this interesting quasi-two-dimensional superconductor with Berezinsky–Kosterlitz–Thouless topological transition. 相似文献
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The asymmetric reaction of the chiron 2(5H )-furanones (4a-4c) with the Horner-Emmons reagents (5a-5b) has been investigated. The newly chirai organophosphorus derivatives 6 and 7 were obtained using the phosphoryl-stabilized carbanion as a building block in DMSO under mild conditions. Through the asymmetric introduction, the Horner-Emmons reagent could be transformed to a chiral building block to afford the novel functionalized phosphorus derivatives. The structures of the synthesized compounds 6 and 7 were identified on the basis of their elementary and spectroscopic data, such as IR,^1H NMR, ^13C NMR, MS and X-ray crystallography. These resuits provided a valuable approach to the synthesis of potentially interesting chirai organophosphorus derivatives and probing their biological activities. 相似文献
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