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排序方式: 共有152条查询结果,搜索用时 250 毫秒
1.
Victor A. Kovtunenko 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2003,26(5):359-374
The 3D‐elasticity model of a solid with a plane crack under the stress‐free boundary conditions at the crack is considered. We investigate variations of a solution and of energy functionals with respect to perturbations of the crack front in the plane. The corresponding expansions at least up to the second‐order terms are obtained. The strong derivatives of the solution are constructed as an iterative solution of the same elasticity problem with specified right‐hand sides. Using the expansion of the potential and surface energy, we consider an approximate quadratic form for local shape optimization of the crack front defined by the Griffith criterion. To specify its properties, a procedure of discrete optimization is proposed, which reduces to a matrix variational inequality. At least for a small load we prove its solvability and find a quasi‐static model of the crack growth depending on the loading parameter. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
2.
T. T. Kucherenko P. V. Muzyka É. B. Rusanov A. N. Chernega V. A. Kovtunenko A. K. Tyltin F. S. Babichev 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1992,28(5):515-518
An unusual path for the reaction of 2-aryl-1-dimethylamino-2H-isoindoles with N-R-maleimides, leading to the imides of l,2-dihydronaphthalene-2,3-dicarboxylic adds, was established by x-ray crystallographic analysis.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 5, pp. 614–618, May, 1992 相似文献
3.
V. M. Kisel' M. O. Platonov E. O. Kostyrko V. R. Kovtunenko 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2000,36(8):905-910
A method has been developed for the synthesis of 4-[2-(bromomethyl)phenyl] tetrahydro-2H-4-pyrancarbonitrile and a study was carried out on the reaction of this compound with primary amines, which, depending on the conditions, leads to either 4-[2-(R-aminomethyl)phenyl]tetrahydro-2H-4-pyrancarbonitriles or hydrobromides of 2-R-aryl-2,3,2,3,5,6-hexahydrospiro[isoquinoline-4(1H),4-pyran]-3-imines.Taras Shevchenko Kiev University, 252017 Kiev, Ukraine; e-mail: vkysil@mail.univ.kiev.ua. Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 8, pp. 1035–1041, August, 2000. 相似文献
4.
3-[(E)-Arylmethylidene]-3,9-dihydropyrrolo[2,1-b]quinazolin-1(2H)-ones were prepared by reaction of quinazolyl-2-propionic acid
hydrochloride with aromatic aldehydes in acetic anhydride in the presence of Et3N. 3-[(E)-Arylmethylidene]-1,2,3,9-tetrahydropyrrolo[2,1-b]quinazolin-1-ols were formed by reduction of the 3-arylidene derivatives
with sodium borohydride in methanol, readily lost water when heated with acids, and were converted into 3-[(E)-arylmethylidene]-3,9-dihydropyrrolo[2,1-b]quinazolines.
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Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 5, pp. 463–467, September–October, 2006. 相似文献
5.
Tat'yana T Kucherenko Roman Gutsul Vladimir M Kisel Vladimir A Kovtunenko 《Tetrahedron》2004,60(1):211-217
Previously unknown 3-arylamino-1,2-dihydro-1-isoquinolones were obtained by condensation of 2-cyanomethylbenzoic acid with arylamines. Isonicotinoylation of the compounds was shown to proceed at the carbon atom in the 4-position to give 3-arylamino-4-isonicotinoyl-1,2-dihydro-1-isoquinolones which were quaternized with alkylating agents and formed the corresponding pyridinium salts. Deprotonation of the latter induced intramolecular conjugated addition with the pyrrole ring closure and formation of spiro compounds. The structure of the products was confirmed by NMR, IR and UV spectroscopy and by synthesis of the model compound, 3-(4-tolyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]isoquinoline-1,5-dione. 相似文献
6.
V. A. Kovtunenko T. T. Dobrenko Z. V. Voitenko A. K. Tyltin F. S. Babichev 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1984,20(9):978-983
The previously unknown 1-ethylthio-2R-isoindoles have been obtained by modifying the corresponding isoindol-1-ones. The reaction of these isoindoles with N-arylmaleimide derivatives has been investigated. A rare case of nonsynchronous addition in the Diels-Alder reaction has been found.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 9, pp. 1200–1205, September, 1984. 相似文献
7.
The direction of the reaction of anthranilic acids with o-bromomethylphenylacetonitrile upon fusion depends on the temperature
and nature of the substituent in the anthranilic acid. The reaction may lead to three types of products: Derivatives of 7,12-dihydro-5H-isoquino[2,3-a]quinazolin-5-ones
below 150°C and to 6,11-dihydro-13H-isoquino[3,2-b]quinazolin-13-one or derivatives of 6H,12H,17H-dibenzo[3,4:6,7][1,8]naphthyridino[1,8-ab]quinazoline-6,17-diones
above 150°C depending on the nature of the substituent in the anthranilic acid. A study was carried out on the mechanism for
the formation of 6H,12H,17H-dibenzo[3,4:6,7][1,8]naphthyridino[1,8-ab]quinazoline-6,17-diones, which permitted the preparation
of 6-(4-methylphenyl)-6,12-dihydro-5H-isoquino[2,3-a]quinazolin-5-one.
__________
Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 7, pp. 1059–1067, July, 2007. 相似文献
8.
Artem Cherepakha Vladimir O. Kovtunenko Andrey Tolmachev Oleg Lukin 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2013,50(5):1071-1077
A set of synthetic procedures was developed to yield functionalized pyrido‐, pyrimido‐, and thiazo‐annulated thiadiazine‐1,1‐dioxides on a preparative scale. In all cases the thiadiazine‐1,1‐dioxide ring closure was carried out through a reaction of hetaryl‐sulfonyl chlorides with amidines under mild noncatalytic conditions. In the case of 2‐chloropyridine‐3‐sulfonyl chloride derivatives and 2,4‐dichlorothiazole‐5‐sulfonyl chloride open‐chain sulfonylated amidine intermediates were isolated and then subjected to the cyclization step. The reaction with 2,4‐dichloropyrimidine‐5‐sulfonyl chloride gave rise to the corresponding thiadiazine‐1,1‐dioxides in one‐pot. Similarly, a reaction of 2‐chloropyridine‐3‐sulfonamide with lactime ethers proceeded in one‐pot readily giving the corresponding thiadiazine‐1,1‐dioxides. Remaining chlorine atoms on the prepared hetaryl‐annulated benzothiadiazine‐1,1‐dioxides readily undergo aromatic nucleophilic displacement reactions serving thus as additional variation points for the design of biologically potent compounds. 相似文献
9.
10.
L. M. Potikha A. R. Turelyk V. A. Kovtunenko A. V. Turov 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2010,46(2):223-231
A method for the synthesis of derivatives of [1, 3]thiazolo[3,2-a]pyridines, pyrido[2,1-b][1, 3]benzo-thiazole, [1, 3, 4]thiadiazolo[3,2-a]pyridine, and [1, 2, 4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine, which includes base initiated cyclization of quaternary azolium salts, formed by the interaction of (Z)-1,3-diaryl-4-bromo-2-buten-1-ones with 1-alkyl-1H-1,2,4-triazoles, 4-methyl-1,3-thiazole, 1,3-benzothiazole, and N-phenyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-amine.
Derivatives of 2-chloroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine were obtained when 5-chloro-1-methyl-1H-imidazole was used. 相似文献