全文获取类型
收费全文 | 7023篇 |
免费 | 1457篇 |
国内免费 | 2124篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 5357篇 |
晶体学 | 294篇 |
力学 | 485篇 |
综合类 | 220篇 |
数学 | 956篇 |
物理学 | 3292篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 26篇 |
2023年 | 125篇 |
2022年 | 241篇 |
2021年 | 271篇 |
2020年 | 268篇 |
2019年 | 261篇 |
2018年 | 245篇 |
2017年 | 289篇 |
2016年 | 281篇 |
2015年 | 396篇 |
2014年 | 420篇 |
2013年 | 573篇 |
2012年 | 568篇 |
2011年 | 668篇 |
2010年 | 615篇 |
2009年 | 574篇 |
2008年 | 633篇 |
2007年 | 592篇 |
2006年 | 507篇 |
2005年 | 463篇 |
2004年 | 354篇 |
2003年 | 263篇 |
2002年 | 289篇 |
2001年 | 238篇 |
2000年 | 300篇 |
1999年 | 198篇 |
1998年 | 102篇 |
1997年 | 109篇 |
1996年 | 114篇 |
1995年 | 92篇 |
1994年 | 90篇 |
1993年 | 92篇 |
1992年 | 59篇 |
1991年 | 54篇 |
1990年 | 39篇 |
1989年 | 34篇 |
1988年 | 29篇 |
1987年 | 24篇 |
1986年 | 19篇 |
1985年 | 15篇 |
1984年 | 18篇 |
1983年 | 12篇 |
1982年 | 9篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
1965年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Miao Xiu-feng Xu Yao-qun Yao Feng-ge 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2021,60(7):2604-2612
International Journal of Theoretical Physics - This paper mainly studied the observer design of Lipschitz stochastic discrete system. For the first time, generalized Lipschitz conditions are... 相似文献
2.
Dr. Yong-Sheng Wei Dr. Liming Sun Miao Wang Dr. Jinhua Hong Dr. Lianli Zou Hongwen Liu Dr. Yu Wang Dr. Mei Zhang Dr. Zheng Liu Prof. Yinwei Li Prof. Satoshi Horike Prof. Kazu Suenaga Prof. Qiang Xu 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(37):16147-16156
Understanding the thermal aggregation behavior of metal atoms is important for the synthesis of supported metal clusters. Here, derived from a metal–organic framework encapsulating a trinuclear FeIII2FeII complex (denoted as Fe3) within the channels, a well-defined nitrogen-doped carbon layer is fabricated as an ideal support for stabilizing the generated iron nanoclusters. Atomic replacement of FeII by other metal(II) ions (e.g., ZnII/CoII) via synthesizing isostructural trinuclear-complex precursors (Fe2Zn/Fe2Co), namely the “heteroatom modulator approach”, is inhibiting the aggregation of Fe atoms toward nanoclusters with formation of a stable iron dimer in an optimal metal–nitrogen moiety, clearly identified by direct transmission electron microscopy and X-ray absorption fine structure analysis. The supported iron dimer, serving as cooperative metal–metal site, acts as efficient oxygen evolution catalyst. Our findings offer an atomic insight to guide the future design of ultrasmall metal clusters bearing outstanding catalytic capabilities. 相似文献
3.
Xinghua Li Yuqin Yang Junjie Miao Zhendong Yin Yijing Zhai Hongmei Shi Zengning Li 《Electrophoresis》2020,41(18-19):1584-1591
In the present research, field-amplified sample injection–CZE (FASI–CZE) coupled with a diode array detector was established to determine trace level sulfa antibiotic. Sulfathiazole, sulfadiazine, sulfamethazine, sulfadimethoxine, sulfamethoxazole, and sulfisoxazole were selected as analytes for the experiments. The background electrolyte solution consisted of 70.0 mmol/L borax and 60.0 mmol/L boric acid (including 10% methanol, pH 9.1). The plug was 2.5 mmol/L borax, which was injected into the capillary at a pressure of 0.5 psi for 5 s. Then the sample was injected into the capillary at an injection voltage of –10 kV for 20 s. The electrophoretic separation was carried out under a voltage of +19 kV. The capillary temperature was maintained at 20˚C throughout the analysis, and six sulfonamides were completely separated within 35 min. Compared with pressure injection-CZE, the sensitivity of FASI-CZE was increased by 6.25–10.0 times, and the LODs were reduced from 0.2–0.5 to 0.02–0.05 μg/mL. The method was applied to the determination of sulfonamides in river water and particulate matter samples. The recoveries were 78.59–106.59%. The intraday and interday precisions were 2.89–7.35% and 2.77–7.09%, respectively. This provides a simpler and faster method for the analysis of sulfa antibiotic residues in environmental samples. 相似文献
4.
Lan-Lan Zhang Dr. Wen-Ke Miao Dr. Li-Jun Ren Yu-Kun Yan Dr. Yue Lin Prof. Wei Wang 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(58):13396-13401
Organic polymers and inorganic clusters belong to two different disciplines and have completely different properties and structures. When a cluster is attached to the backbone of a polymer as a pendant, the resultant hybrid polymers (polyclusters) exhibit unique behaviours totally different from those of conventional polymers owing to the nanoscale size of the cluster and its particular interactions. Herein, the aggregation of a poly(polyoxometalate)—a polynorbornene backbone with inorganic polyoxometalate cluster pendants—upon addition of a non-solvent to its dilute solution is reported. A three-dimensional network of tangled and snake-like nanothreads was observed. Direct visualisation of individual nanoscale clusters enabled identification of single chains within the nanothreads. These observations suggest that during the process of aggregation, the hybrid polymer forms curved or extended chains as a consequence of an armouring effect in which the collapsed cluster pendants wrap around the backbone. The collapse occurs because they become less soluble in the solvent/non-solvent mixture. The extended chains then become entwined and form nanoropes consisting of multiple chains wound around each other. This study provides a deeper understanding of the nature of polyclusters and should also prove useful for their future development and application. 相似文献
5.
对红外热像仪参数双黑体测量装置的工作原理进行了介绍。装置采用双黑体及反射型靶标为温差辐射源,可实现黑体温度温差准直辐射的定期校准和红外热像仪参数测量量值的溯源,也可实现红外热像仪参数的可控性,以及对它进行稳定的、可复现的精确测量。推导出利用红外热像仪参数双黑体测量装置测量信号传递函数SiTF数学模型,分析了红外热像仪参数测量装置的客观因素——仪器常数,针对仪器常数对SiTF测量的影响进行了试验。试验结果表明,仪器常数对红外热像仪SiTF参数测量精度影响较大,并同时影响时域与空域NETD及3D噪声的准确测量。 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
组合证券投资的概率准则模型探讨 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
在基于概率准则的组合证券模型下,把实现一定收益率水平目标的概率优化模型的求解转化成易于求解的非线性规划问题,从而方便地得出模型的解及其意义;提出了概率准则下的β值组合证券投资决策模型,研究了它们解的存在性和求解的公式,并给出了上海股市股票的数值算例。 相似文献
9.
10.