CPL冷凝单管融化过程的双倒易边界元分析

1引言CPL（毛细泵两相流回路）能传输较高的热负荷，而且不需要循环泵、阀门等运动部件，重量轻可靠性好；在飞行器热控制方面有很好的应用前景[1]。CPL在恶劣的空间环境中运行，需要防止工作介质出现冷冻，为此，我们已经用解析[2]和数值的方法[3]进行了初步的分析，得到了一些可供工程设计参考应用的结果。另外，在恶劣的空间环境中，如果出现冻结，需要融化起动，热管的安全设计需要研究它的融化特性，以确保热管在空间能正常运行。双倒易边界元方法用Laplace基本解[4]，通过对一类偏微分方程两侧进行转化，将它全部转化为纯边界积分…     

一类潜热型功能液固两相流体的定压比热研究

应用两相流与热物理理论，严格推导出一类潜热型功能液固两相流体的定压比热计算公式．     

Unusual Transport Properties near the Insulator-Metal Transition in Colossal Magnetoresistive Manganites

It is argued that a combination of the Griffiths theory and the double-exchange mechanism predicts the random distribution of ferromagnetic metallic clusters above the Curie temperature TC in colossal magnetoresistive manganites. Along this line, we propose a model for the temperature dependence of resistivity that yields a quantitative agreement with experimental data obtained in a typical manganite La2/3Ca1/3MnO3. Our result indicates that the formation and growth of ferromagnetic metallic clusters are responsible for the observation of unusual transport properties near the insulator-metal transition.     

大焦深成像系统仿真实验研究

如何增大非相干光学成像系统的焦深是应用光学研究领域的热点问题.本文对采用高次非球面光学掩模板与图像处理相结合增大成像光学系统焦深的新方法进行了深入分析,建立了大焦深成像系统仿真实验模型,并进行了大焦深成像系统仿真实验.实验结果证明了该方法在维持原相对孔径的同时使光学系统在较大的离焦范围内有好的成像质量.实际应用中还要综合考虑模板参量、信噪比等关键因素.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Di-n-butyltin(IV) Complex with 2-Oxo-propionic Acid (4-Pyridinecarbonyl) Hydrazone

Introduction The studies of diorganotin(IV) complexes are of current interest owing to their wide range of applica-tions such as biocides and homogeneous catalysts in industry.1 In recent years there have been more and more reports on the synthesis, antitumour activities and structural elucidation of various diorganotin(IV) deriva-tives of carboxylic acid.2-5 In particular, people take considerable interest in structural studies of diorgano-tin(IV) complexes of carboxylic acid, because there…     

潜热型热功能流体强化换热分析

本文建立了分析带有相变微胶囊的潜热型热功能流体的流动和换热过程数理模型,应用有限差分法和移动热源法进行联合求解。计算结果表明,相变微胶囊的加入:较好地提高了流体的换热性能。获得了相变颗粒大小和体积分数对强化换热影响等结果。计算结果对该类流体的设计和应用提供了理论依据。     

纳米碳酸锌的制备和热分解动力学参数的测定

Nanosized zinc carbonate was prepared in the droplet of nano-reactor based on microemusion. The influences of the concentration of the surfactant and reactant on the diameter of nanoparticles were studied and the kinetic pa-rameters of thermal decomposition reaction were determined. It can be shown from experimental results， the di-ameter of the droplet in the microemulsion which have dissolved reactant zinc nitrate and sal volatile is between 4.9nm and 7.7nm， 6.2nm and 12.4nm， respectively. Nanosized zinc carbonate prepared by the method of mi-croemusion has shown good dispersion， narrow distribution and light agglomeration. The particle size of nanosized zinc carbonate is between 5nm and 40nm， and its kinetic parameters of thermal decomposition reaction-activation energy E and reaction order n are 110kJ·mol^-1 and 0.9， respectively.     

3—苯基—4—氯—1,3,4—二氮磷杂环戊—2—硫酮的合成及其除…

报道了苯基硫脲与脂肪醋（酮）及三氯化磷进行的类Ｍａｎｎｉｃｈ反应，除生成预期产物３－苯－４－氯－４－氧代－１，３，４二氮磷杂环戊－２－硫酮（Ⅰ）外，还生成了少量３－苯基－４－氯－４－硫代－１，３，４－二氮磷杂环戊－２－硫酮（Ⅱ）。当Ⅰ与Ｌａｗｅｓｓｏｎ试剂在甲苯中反应时，可顺利地转化为Ⅱ，生物测定结果表明，Ⅱ具有较好的选择性除草活性，晶体结构测定表明，Ⅱ的五元磷杂环为平面结构。     

6种对位取代苯酚的毛细管电泳玻碳微电极柱上安培检测

１引言酚类化合物是一类有毒的有机污染物，有色谱法、化学发光法、电化学方法、毛细管电泳等多种方法可用于其分离分析。当酚类化合物取代基个数不同，其ｐＫ．差别较大，改变电泳缓冲溶液的ｐＨ值较易实现分离；当取代基个数相同，特别是取代基位置相同时，实现其相互分离则比较困难．作者用自己设计制作的小型安培检测池和玻碳电极，自行组装的高效毛细管电泳仪，以玻碳微电极柱上安培检测法对个氨基，４－羟基，４－氯．４－硝基，４－溴，４叔丁基苯酚等６种对位取代苯酚的分离分析进行了研究，结果表明在缓冲溶液中添加β－环糊精，延…