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1.
Rathore Vikas Tiwari Budhi Sagar Nema Sudhir Kumar 《Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing》2022,42(1):109-129
Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing - The present study has been carried to investigate the interaction and effect of plasma activated water (PAW) on pea seeds. PAW is produced with the... 相似文献
2.
The traditional chemical industry has become a largely mature industry with many commodity products based on established technologies. Therefore, new product and market opportunities will more likely come from speciality chemicals, and from new functionalities obtained from new processing technologies as well as new microstructure control methodologies. It is a well-known fact that in addition to its molecular structure, the microstructure of a material is key to determining its properties. Controlling structures at the micro- and nano-levels is therefore essential to new discoveries. For this article, we define nanotechnology as the controlled manipulation of nanomaterials with at least one dimension less than 100nm. Nanotechnology is emerging as one of the principal areas of investigation that is integrating chemistry and materials science, and in some cases integrating these with biology to create new and yet undiscovered properties that can be exploited to gain new market opportunities. In this article market opportunities for nanotechnology will be presented from an industrial perspective covering electronic, biomedical, performance materials, and consumer products. Manufacturing technology challenges will be identified, including operations ranging from particle formation, coating, dispersion, to characterization, modeling, and simulation. Finally, a nanotechnology innovation roadmap is proposed wherein the interplay between the development of nanoscale building blocks, product design, process design, and value chain integration is identified. A suggestion is made for an R&D model combining market pull and technology push as a way to quickly exploit the advantages in nanotechnology and translate these into customer benefits. 相似文献
3.
Anirudh Pradhan Sudhir Kumar Srivastav Kanti R. Jotania 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》2004,54(2):255-272
Some cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous viscous-fluid cosmological models with electromagnetic field are obtained. To get
a solution a supplementary condition between metric potentials is used. The viscosity coefficient of bulk viscous fluid is
assumed to be a power function of mass density. Without assuming anyad hoc law, we obtain a cosmological constant as a decreasing function of time. The behaviour of the electromagnetic field tensor
together with some physical aspects of the model are also discussed. 相似文献
4.
C. V. Yelamaggad Manoj Mathews Uma Hiremath Geetha Nair D. S. Shankar Rao S. Krishna Prasad 《Liquid crystals》2003,30(8):899-908
A series of symmetrical dimers consisting of salicylaldimine moieties connected by flexible alkylene central spacer via ether linkages has been synthesized. In order to validate the empirical rule suggested by Date et al. to account for the smectic behaviour of such dimers, the chain length of the terminal alkoxy chain has been kept constant (C8) while the number of methylene units in the central spacer was varied from C3 to C11. Another aim of the present investigation was to understand structure-property relationship in these dimers in which the salicylaldimine mesogenic segment has been used for the first time in dimers. The mesomorphic behaviour of these dimers was evaluated using optical microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry and the structure of some of the mesophases has been further investigated with the help of X-ray diffraction. Our studies reveal that the dimers consisting of 3 to 8 methylene units in the flexible spacer show only smectic (smectic C and smectic A) phases. For the dimers containing 4, 6 and 8 methylene units in the central spacer, a unique filament growth pattern has been observed in the smectic A phase while cooling from the isotropic phase. The dimers containing of C9 to C11 methylene groups exhibit the nematic phase in addition to smectic modifications. This observation indicates that when the terminal chains are shorter than the spacer, the tendency to form smectic phases is not fully extinguished but is perhaps reduced. 相似文献
5.
S Uma Sankar 《Pramana》2006,67(4):655-663
In this talk I review the physics possible at India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO). I discuss the improvement in the precision
of currently known quantities and the possibility measuring the presently unknown quantities. 相似文献
6.
Sudhir Thattey 《Annalen der Physik》1991,503(5):353-361
A theory, that is an initial step towards bridging the gap between Lorentz and Dirac theories of electrons, is presented. An electromagnetic Lagrangian density is postulated, such that, the theory can be cast into a form, similar to Dirac theory. Electromagnetic interpretation of conserved currents, and of usual bilinear covariants in the Dirac theory, is obtained. A counterpart of Abraham-Lorentz equation, with oscillatory solutions is derived. Self-energy of electrons is expressed in terms of their self-potentials and self-currents. 相似文献
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9.
Raj Gandhi Kamales Kar S. Uma Sankar Abhijit Bandyopadhyay Rahul Basu Pijushpani Bhattacharjee Biswajoy Brahmachari Debrupa Chakraborti M. Chaudhury J. Chaudhury Sandhya Choubey E. J. Chun Atri Desmukhya Anindya Datta Gautam Dutta Sukanta Dutta Anjan Giri Sourendu Gupta Srubabati Goswami Namit Mahajan H. S. Mani A. Mukherjee Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya S. N. Nayak M. Randhawa Subhendu Rakshit Asim K. Ray Amitava Raychaudhuri D. P. Roy Probir Roy Suryadeep Roy Shiv Sethi G. Sigl Arunansu Sil N. Nimai Singh Mark Vagins Urjit Yagnik 《Pramana》2003,60(2):405-409
This is the report of neutrino and astroparticle physics working group at WHEPP-7. Discussions and work on CP violation in
long baseline neutrino experiments, ultra high energy neutrinos, supernova neutrinos and water Cerenkov detectors are discussed. 相似文献
10.
M K Parida Nita Sinha B Adhikary B Allanach A Alok K S Babu B Brahmachari D Choudhury E J Chun P K Das A Ghosal D Hitlin W S Hou S Kumar H N Li E Ma S K Majee G Majumdar B Mishra G Mohanty S Nandi H Pas M K Parida S D Rindani J P Saha N Sahu Y Sakai S Sen C Sharma C D Sharma S Shalgar N N Singh S Uma Sankar N Sinha R Sinha F Simonetto R Srikanth R Vaidya 《Pramana》2006,67(5):849-860
This is the report of flavor physics and model building working group at WHEPP-9. While activites in flavor physics have been
mainly focused on B-physics, those in model building have been primarily devoted to neutrino physics. We present summary of working group discussions
carried out during the workshop in the above fields, and also briefly review the progress made in some projects subsequently. 相似文献