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1.
Applied Magnetic Resonance - We examined by electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy the thermal decay of radicals as induced by γ-irradiation on pepper. Upon irradiation, the satellite... 相似文献
2.
Yoshinori Nishiwaki Masahiko Shimoyama Toshio Nakanishi Toshio Ninomiya Izumi Nakai 《Analytical sciences》2006,22(10):1297-1300
Total reflection X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (TXRF) has been applied for trace elemental analysis of small glass fragments. A small glass sample (a fragment with weight less than 0.5 mg) was decomposed by 100 microg of HF/HNO3 acid; the material was condensed to 10 microl and was dried on a Si wafer. Since the size of the dried residue on the Si wafer was less than 1 cm in diameter, an incident X-ray beam with about 1 cm in width could effectively excite elemental components in such a small glass fragment. The precision of the present technique was checked by analyzing the glass fragments (<0.5 mg) from NIST SRM612; the relative standard deviations (RSD) of less than 8.1% were achieved for elemental ratios that were normalized by Sr. Fragments (<0.5 mg) obtained from 23 figured sheet glasses were used as samples for estimating the utility of this technique to forensic discrimination. Comparison of five elemental ratios of Ti/Sr, Mn/Sr, Zn/Sr, Rb/Sr, and Pb/Sr calculated from X-ray fluorescence spectra was effective in distinguishing glass fragments that could not be differentiated by their refractive indexes (RI). 相似文献
3.
Tabushi Iwao Kuroda Yasuhisa Yamada Masahiko Sera Takashi 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》1988,6(6):599-603
Deuterium relaxation times ofd- andl--d-tryptophan included in -cyclodextrin derivatives were directly measured by deuterium NMR spectroscopy. The results showed that the molecular motion of the tryptophan molecule was strongly restricted even in the cavity of unmodified -cyclodextrin and the additional recognition groupings — ammonium and carboxylate — on -cyclodextrin did not affect the molecular motion of tryptophan, though the association constants were significantly enhanced.Deceased on March 22, 1987. 相似文献
4.
Journal of Algebraic Combinatorics - Motivated by the theory of correspondence functors, we introduce the notion of germ in a finite poset, and the notion of germ extension of a poset. We show that... 相似文献
5.
Asymmetric monobenzoylation reactions of cyclic meso-1,3- and 1,4-diols were catalyzed by a phosphinite derivative of quinidine to afford the corresponding monobenzoylated diol with good yield and enantioselectivity. [reaction: see text] 相似文献
6.
Akimoto Tachibana Masahiko Koizumi Iwao Okazaki Hiroyuki Teramae Tokio Yamabe 《Theoretical chemistry accounts》1987,71(1):7-19
The non- and fluorine-substituted singlet carbonyl ylides are studied by using ab initio MCSCF calculations. The thermodynamic stability of the carbonyl ylides and the intramolecular stability to isomerization or fragmentation reaction coordinates is demonstrated in terms of the topological structure of the ab initio potential energy surfaces. The allylic resonance is found to be dynamically unstable, considering out-of-plane vibrational mode. The instability is studied by the symmetries of the low-lying excitations out of the MCSCF wave function. 相似文献
7.
N-Acyl-α-amino acids are synthesized by the amidocarbonylation of allylic alcohols catalyzed by homogeneous binary systems which consist of cobalt carbonyl and rhodium (or iron or palladium) complexes. 相似文献
8.
Masatomo Iwao Toshiro TakeuchiNaotaka Fujikawa Tsutomu FukudaFumito Ishibashi 《Tetrahedron letters》2003,44(24):4443-4446
A highly efficient route to 3,4-diarylpyrrole marine alkaloids has been developed using Hinsberg-type pyrrole synthesis and palladium-catalyzed Suzuki cross-coupling of the 3,4-dihydroxypyrrole bis-triflate derivatives as key reactions. Based on this approach, formal syntheses of permethyl storniamide A and ningalin B, and a total synthesis of lamellarin G trimethyl ether have been achieved. 相似文献
9.
Mikio Hori Tadashi Kataoka Hiroshi Shimizu Eiji Imai Yukiharu Matsumoto Iwao Miura 《Tetrahedron letters》1981,22(13):1259-1262
The novel ring transformation reactions were found in the reactions of 1,3,7,9-tetra-alkyl-8,9-dihydroxanthines and acetylenic compounds. The reaction of the dihydroxanthine with DMAD gave a propellane type compound and with methyl propiolate afforded the similar type compound and a pyrimido[4,5-b]diazepine derivative. The mechanism of these reactions was also discussed. 相似文献
10.
Geney R Sun L Pera P Bernacki RJ Xia S Horwitz SB Simmerling CL Ojima I 《Chemistry & biology》2005,12(3):339-348
A new computational docking protocol has been developed and used in combination with conformational information inferred from REDOR-NMR experiments on microtubule bound 2-(p-fluorobenzoyl)paclitaxel to delineate a unique tubulin binding structure of paclitaxel. A conformationally constrained macrocyclic taxoid bearing a linker between the C-14 and C-3'N positions has been designed and synthesized to enforce this "REDOR-taxol" conformation. The novel taxoid SB-T-2053 inhibits the growth of MCF-7 and LCC-6 human breast cancer cells (wild-type and drug resistant) on the same order of magnitude as paclitaxel. Moreover, SB-T-2053 induces in vitro tubulin polymerization at least as well as paclitaxel, which directly validates our drug design process. These results open a new avenue for drug design of next generation taxoids and other microtubule-stabilizing agents based on the refined structural information of drug-tubulin complexes, in accordance with typical enzyme-inhibitor medicinal chemistry precepts. 相似文献