全文获取类型
收费全文 | 725篇 |
免费 | 32篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 497篇 |
晶体学 | 9篇 |
力学 | 23篇 |
数学 | 52篇 |
物理学 | 176篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 25篇 |
2021年 | 26篇 |
2020年 | 22篇 |
2019年 | 24篇 |
2018年 | 29篇 |
2017年 | 27篇 |
2016年 | 31篇 |
2015年 | 26篇 |
2014年 | 42篇 |
2013年 | 63篇 |
2012年 | 55篇 |
2011年 | 59篇 |
2010年 | 38篇 |
2009年 | 30篇 |
2008年 | 38篇 |
2007年 | 25篇 |
2006年 | 23篇 |
2005年 | 23篇 |
2004年 | 16篇 |
2003年 | 9篇 |
2002年 | 16篇 |
2001年 | 11篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1996年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 7篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 5篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
1961年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有757条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
IR and Raman spectra of (NH4)3ZnCl5 have been recorded. The observed spectra have been analysed on the basis of the vibrations of ZnCl
4
2−
and NH
4
+
ions. The appearance of multiple Raman bands indicates the presence of two different types of ammonium ions. The effect of
anisotropic crystalline field over the ZnCl4 and NH4 tetrahedra is also discussed. The assignment of internal modes has been verified by the potential energy distribution calculations. 相似文献
2.
Over the last two decades many strategies have been planned to design specific drugs for rare diseases to target their action
at the DNA level. Advancements in our understanding of the interactions of small nonpeptide molecules with DNA have opened
the doors for “rational” drug design. Special methods have now been developed to give accurate account of the precise location
of ligand-DNA adducts on target DNA. We are now in a position to think of designing ligands that recognize particular sequences
of base pairs. This work will allow us to enter into a new era of gene therapy for diseases like Cystic fibrosis, Alzheimer’s
disease and many related disorders at genetic level. These ligands can also be employed in the treatment of various types
of cancers. They may also be useful as highly specific probes to locate particular sequences in the genomic DNA. 相似文献
3.
We introducegeneral starvation and consider cyclic networks withgeneral blocking and starvation (GBS). The mechanism of general blocking allows the server to process a limited number of jobs when the buffer downstream is full, and that of general starvation allows the server to perform a limited number of services in anticipation of jobs that are yet to arrive. The two main goals of this paper are to investigate how the throughput of cyclic GBS networks is affected by varying (1) the total number of jobsJ, and (2) the buffer allocationk=(k1..., km) subject to a fixed total buffer capacityK=k
1 +... + km. In particular, we obtain sufficient conditions for the throughput to be symmetric inJ and to be maximized whenJ=K/2. We also show that the equal buffer allocation is optimal under the two regimes of light or heavy usage. In order to establish these results, we obtain several intermediate structural properties of the throughput, using duality, reversibility, and concavity, which are of independent interest.Research supported in part by NSF Grant No. ECS-8919818. 相似文献
4.
Synthesis, characterization and thermal studies on cellulose acetate membranes with additive 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Cellulose acetate (CA) membranes are used in ultrafiltration applications, although they show low chemical, mechanical and thermal resistance. In order to prepare membranes with improved properties, modification of cellulose acetate with polyethelene glycol (PEG 600) has been attempted. In this study, CA has been mixed with PEG 600 as an additive in a polar solvent. The effects of CA composition and additive concentration given by a mixture design of experiments on membrane compaction, pure water flux, water content and membrane hydraulic resistance have been studied and discussed. The efficiency of protein separation by the developed CA membranes have been quantified using model proteins such as pepsin, egg albumin (EA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA). The thermal stability of the developed membranes prepared with PEG 600 additive has also been investigated using thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry. 相似文献
5.
D. W. Kang G. P. Rajendran M. Zeldin 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1986,24(6):1085-1095
The thermal degradation of Me3SiO end-blocked polydimethylsiloxane (eb-PDMS) and polydimethylsiloxane-N-phenylsilazane (eb-PDMS–NPhSz) copolymer was studied. For both polymers relative degree of polymerization (DP /DP 0) as a function of conversion (1 – W/W0) data were obtained. For eb-PDMS the results were consistent with a mechanism involving a rate determining random siloxane bond cleavage initiation step followed by a rapid and complete depropagation of the active fragments evolving volatile cyclic oligomers. Rate constants (k) for initiation were obtained at four temperatures from plots of DP ?1 vs. time. An Arrhenius activation energy of approximately 80 kcal/mol was determined and is consistent with a SiOSi scission transition state. The degradation of eb-PDMS–NPhSz appears to follow the same depolymerization process evolving cyclic oligomers. Although DP /DP 0 vs. C data suggest a random cleavage–complete depolymerization mechanism, an Arrhenius plot suggests a more complex degradation mechanism. The role of impurities as degradation catalysts is discussed. 相似文献
6.
Fragmentation patterns resulting from electron impact ionization of 3-(2′-hydroxyethyl)quinolin-2(1H)-one, three of its monosubstituted derivatives and four of its disubstituted derivatives were studied. The molecular ion of quinolinone-2-etbanol undergoes initial fragmentation with the loss of OH·, H2O, CO, ·CHO, CH2O, CH2OH·, CH2?CHOH and HCNO species. The [M – CHO]+ ion is tentatively suggested to have been formed by the expulsion of H· from the [M – CO]+· ion and the [M - CHO]+ peak may be considered as diagnostic of a 2-quinolone-3-ethanol. 相似文献
7.
Marye Anne Fox Arvind C. Ranade Ismail Madany 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》1982,239(2):269-277
High yield nucleophilic addition ensues upon mixing tetrahydrofuran solutions of benzyllithium or cyclooctadienyllithium and anthracene at low temperatures At least part of this addition proceeds by a single electron transfer pathway. Photolysis of the resulting adducts leads to the elimination of lithium hydride, giving net nucleophilic substitution in approximately 50% yield. The analogous reaction fails with naphthalene, where photolysis of the organolithium/ arene mixture leads to dimeric products derived from the organolithium. 相似文献
8.
This paper is a straightforward generalization of Maierle-Harris proposal regarding parity implications on the superpositions of chiral states of a molecule. It is shown that the inclusion of electric quadrupole and magnetic dipole interactions removes several of restrictions on the preparation of superpositions of mid R:L and mid R:R states of a chiral molecule. It is also found that the dephasing of mid R:L and mid R:R superpositions, due to the spontaneous emission from the chiral molecule, has opposing contributions from electric quadrupole-magnetic dipole and electric dipole interactions. 相似文献
9.
Arvind?KumarEmail author V.?P.?Mohandas Rahul?Sanghavi P.?K.?Ghosh 《Journal of solution chemistry》2005,34(3):333-342
The thermodynamic, volumetric, transport, and surface properties, solubilities, densities, viscosities, electrical conductivities, and surface tensions of calcium sulfate dihydrate in aqueous sodium chloride solutions have been measured at 35 C, with a view to determine the ionic interactions that occur in these solutions. The experimental density values have been used to calculate the mean apparent molar volumes of the ternary mixtures. Viscosity values have been analyzed using different empirical equations and the experimental values of the viscosity were combined with conductivity to yield the Walden product. Molar surface energies have been computed using experimental surface tension data. The experimental data have been fitted to polynomial equations by a least-squares analysis to obtain the coefficients and their standard errors. Results have been examined in the light of structure making or structure breaking effects of the various ions present in the solutions. 相似文献
10.
Gupta Madan Mohan Srivastava Alpana Tripathi Arvind Kumar Misra Himanshu Verma Ram Kishore 《平面色谱法杂志一现代薄层色谱法》2006,19(4):282-287
JPC – Journal of Planar Chromatography – Modern TLC - High-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) has been used for normal-phase separation of the components of hexane,... 相似文献