全文获取类型
收费全文 | 216篇 |
免费 | 17篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 160篇 |
力学 | 2篇 |
数学 | 10篇 |
物理学 | 62篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 5篇 |
2020年 | 4篇 |
2019年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2017年 | 7篇 |
2016年 | 5篇 |
2015年 | 7篇 |
2014年 | 8篇 |
2013年 | 6篇 |
2012年 | 9篇 |
2011年 | 20篇 |
2010年 | 3篇 |
2009年 | 10篇 |
2008年 | 7篇 |
2007年 | 13篇 |
2006年 | 19篇 |
2005年 | 9篇 |
2004年 | 8篇 |
2003年 | 7篇 |
2002年 | 3篇 |
2001年 | 6篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 4篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
1959年 | 1篇 |
1903年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有234条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Multi-quantum well heterostructures (MQWHs) of the novel Ga(NAsP)/GaP material system have been grown, pseudomorphically strained to GaP-substrate. The crystalline perfection is verified by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). For As-concentrations in excess of about 70%, a direct band structure and adequate luminescence efficiency for laser device application is observed. Temperature-dependent photoluminescence (PL) investigations show the influence of carrier localisation and non-radiative recombination processes typical for dilute nitride materials. With rising N content in the active material, the emission wavelength shifts towards longer wavelength, leading to Ga(NAs)/GaP MQW structures with photon energies below the indirect band gap of silicon (Si). At the same time the luminescence intensity drops due to an increase in non-radiative carrier traps and/or structural degradation. 相似文献
2.
We couple a morphological study of an immiscible binary AB mixture with a micromechanical simulation to determine how the spatial distribution of the A and B domains and the interfacial region (interphase) affects the mechanical behavior of the blend. The morphological studies are conducted through a three-dimensional Cahn-Hilliard (CH) simulation. Through the CH calculations, we obtain the size and structure of the domains for different blend compositions. The output of the CH model serves as the input to the Lattice Spring Model (LSM), which consists of a three-dimensional network of springs. In particular, the location of the different phases is mapped onto the LSM lattice and the appropriate force constants are assigned to the LSM sites. A stress is applied to the LSM lattice and we calculate the elastic response of the material. We find that the local stress and strain fields are highly dependent on the morphology of the system. By integrating the morphological and mechanical models, we can isolate how modifications in the composition of the mixture affect the macroscopic behavior. Thus, we can establish how choices made in the components affect the ultimate performance of the material. 相似文献
3.
4.
An attempt was made to prepare 2-benzylquinoxalin-3-one by hydrolyzing the azlactone, 2-phenyl-4-benzylidene-5-oxazolone to β-phenylpyruvic acid and then treating this in situ with o-phenylenediamine (OPDA). The initial hydrolysis apparantly proceeded only as far as opening the azlactone ring forming 2-benzamidocinnamic acid which condensed with OPDA to form a substituted styrylbenzimidazole. 相似文献
5.
The methods usually used to determine the ratio metal-ligand in inorganic complexes require a set of solutions with different concentrations for both the ligand and metal. We propose a new method using the total reflection X-ray fluorescence technique, in which the ratio between metal and ligand is determined precisely, easily, and quickly. Experimental results provide evidence that for different chemical complexes, the ligand-metal ratio determined by this technique deviates at most from stoichiometric values by 6%. The technique is restricted usually to elements with Z above 14, and its detection limit is on the order of 10(-8) g/g. 相似文献
6.
T. Kovacs E. Bodrogi J. Somlai P. Dombovari G. Horvath Cs. Nemeth 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2003,257(1):113-115
A frequently used method in determining the radium concentration of water is the radon emanation method. When radon gas is transferred to the Lucas-cell usually CaCl2 is used to remove the water traces. When we measured the background of the system using ultra clear distilled water the results were astonishing. The detailed investigation has shown that the unwanted radon originated from the CaCl2, contained about 1000 Bq/kg of 226Ra. Depending on the time interval between two measurement, the radon deriving from the CaCl2 disturbed the measurements. 相似文献
7.
Good K Kuksenok O Buxton GA Ginzburg VV Balazs AC 《The Journal of chemical physics》2004,121(12):6052-6063
We investigate the structural evolution of an A/B/C ternary mixture in which the A and B components can undergo a reversible chemical reaction to form C. We developed a lattice Boltzmann model for this ternary mixture that allows us to capture both the reaction kinetics and the hydrodynamic interactions within the system. We use this model to study a specific reactive mixture in which C acts as a surfactant, i.e., the formation of C at the A/B interface decreases the interfacial tension between the A and B domains. We found that the dynamics of the system is different for fluids in the diffusive and viscous regimes. In the diffusive regime, the formation of a layer of C at the interface leads to a freezing of the structural evolution in the fluid; the values of the reaction rate constants determine the characteristic domain size in the system. In the viscous regime, where hydrodynamic interactions are important, interfacial reactions cause a slowing down of the domain growth, but do not arrest the evolution of the mixture. The results provide guidelines for controlling the morphology of this complex ternary fluid. 相似文献
8.
9.
Low cost bifunctional initiators for bidirectional living cationic polymerization of olefins. I. isobutylene
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Turgut Nugay Balazs L. Keszler Tejal Deodhar Nihan Nugay Joseph P. Kennedy 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2017,55(22):3716-3724
We describe the discovery of novel low cost bifunctional initiators 2,4,7,9‐tetramethyl‐tricyclo[6.2.0.036]deca‐1(8),2,6‐triene‐4,9‐diol (bBCB‐diOH) and 4,9‐dichloro,2,4,7,9‐tetramethyl‐tricyclo[6.2.0.036]deca‐1(8),2,6‐triene (bBCB‐diCl), for living cationic bidirectional polymerization of olefins, for example, isobutylene. bBCB‐diOH was quantitatively synthesized in one step by UV radiation of commercially available diacetyl durene (DAD) and bBCB‐diCl by hydrochlorination of bBCB‐diOH. These molecules, in conjunction with TiCl4 coinitiator, initiate the living polymerization of isobutylene. Livingness was demonstrated by linear conversion versus molecular weight (MW) plots and narrow MW distributions. Polymerizations are slower than those initiated by the universally used “hindered” bifunctional initiator 5‐tert‐butyl‐1,3‐bis(1‐chloro‐1‐methyl)benzene and are suitable for rate studies. Herein, we report the synthesis, by the use of bBCB‐diCl, of relatively low MW (M n < 3000 g mol?1) allyl‐telechelic polyisobutylene (PIB) used for the synthesis of PIB‐based polyurethanes and that of relatively high MW (M n > 30,000) living PIB telechelics for the synthesis of thermoplastic elastomers. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2017 , 55 , 3716–3724 相似文献
10.