对辣椒色素某些性能的测试

对辣椒色素某些性能的测试陈连文（河北经贸大学轻工系石家庄０５００６１）刘敬兰（河北师范大学实验中心石家庄０５００１６）关键词分离辣椒色素测定红辣椒属茄科，辣椒属（ＣａｐｓｉｃｕｍｆｒｕｔｅｓｃｅｎｓＬ．），我国各地均有栽培，品种多，资源丰富。内服有开...     

人造芥子油中异硫氰酸烯丙酯与硫氰酸烯丙酯的气相色谱分析

采用２ｍ×３ｍｍ玻璃柱，涂布０．５％ＥＧＡ的８０～１００目ＧａｓｃｈｒｏｍＱ为固定相，以异辛醇为内标物，分析芥子油中异硫氰酸烯丙酯与硫氰酸烯丙酯异构体。该方法既可用于人造芥子油的含量分析，也可用于市售芥子油的质量鉴定。     

Real-time extended-field-of-view ultrasound based on a standard PC

Extended field-of-view (EFOV) can acquire a full field of vision, which can help doctors to make more objective and accurate diagnosis. Current EFOV techniques suffer from the low computation speed due to the large amount of ultrasound data to be processed. This paper describes an efficient technique to register 2D multiframe ultrasound images and produce EFOV images with significantly reduced computation time based on a standard PC. For registration of any two adjacent images, we propose to select less image blocks which are regarded as the most valid blocks based on the importance of image content. In registration of a sequence of images, with an assumption that the moving direction and speed of the probe are nearly identical during the data collection, we estimate the moving speed of the probe at the beginning of data collection and ignore redundant image data by processing a smaller number of frames according to a frame interval. The experimental results show that the computation speed of our method is increased by 7–80 times in comparison with two traditional methods, and can accurately produce EFOV images in real-time.     

Time resolve study on isopropyl-ether porphyrindiol

In the past years extensive studies have been conducted on porphyrin-type photosensitizers because of their photosensitive activity. With regard to their interaction with many important macromolecules such as nucleic acids, proteins and lipids, porphyrin-type photosensitizers are capable of damaging numerous cells. They damage DNA via oxidation of four bases, especially guanine and cytosine pairs[1], damage protein by oxidation of (at least) two amino acids——cysteine and tryptophan residues…     

加权Lebesgue空间的对偶和嵌入

本文建立了加权Lebesgue空间的对偶空间，并且给出了在这些空间之间嵌入的必要条件。     

Protective effects of mycosporine-like amino acids of Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 and their partial characterization

In this work, mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs) of Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 were characterized and were investigated on UV induction and protective ability. High performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) studies revealed three major compounds in the MAAs. By UV absorption and mass spectra analysis, one of the compounds was tentatively identified as mycosporine-tau (M-tau). One novel compound similar to usujirene was tentatively named as dehydroxylusujirene, and the other novel compound was named as M-343 according to its absorption maximum. In vivo experiments indicated that M-tau was induced by both UV-A and UV-B, while dehydroxylusujirene and M-343 were only induced by UV-A, suggesting that different chromophores were involved in MAAs synthesis in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. It was also indicated that M-343 could be photochemically synthesized from some precursors. Under both UV and oxidation stresses, M-343 was more stable than dehydroxylusujirene and M-tau. Considering the reaction with H2O2, M-tau and dehydroxylusujirene might be potential antioxidants in reaction with physiological reactive oxygen species in vivo. In protection experiments, the MAAs exhibited efficient protective ability towards UV-B and H2O2 stresses, with maximal protection rates of 30% and 21.5%, respectively. These results indicate that the MAAs in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 act as both UV-screen and antioxidant.     

Computation of frequencies and damping ratios for adaptive structures

In this paper, a new technique of state vector approach to solving damping ratios of adaptive structures is proposed, by which the state matrix can be analytically conducted the Cholesky decomposition, providing that the mass matrix is derived by lumped method. In this case, not only the computional accuracy is raised, but also the numerical operations are reduced. Finally, some numerical results are presented to show that the solution method is simple and efficient. Foundation item: the National 863 Program Foundation of China(863-2-4-4-4)     

气相色谱法测定新型多元复合液肥中二羧酸

建立了新型多元复合液肥中丁二酸、戊二酸、己二酸的气相色谱分析方法。色谱条件：５％ＳＥ－３０不锈钢填充柱,程序升温,内标物为丙二酸二乙酯,３种二元酸二乙酯分别在２．３～９．３μｇ,１０．８～４３．２μｇ和２．８～１１．０μｇ质量范围内,其样品质量与样品峰面积和内标峰面积之比呈良好的线性关系,相关系数ｒ≥０．９９５５。     

自适应结构频率和阻尼比的计算

本文给出状态空间法的一种新技巧,用于求解自适应结构的振动频率和阻尼比。当采用集中质量法时,状态矩阵的Cholesky分解具有解析式。从而既可提高计算精度,又可节约计算时间。最后以算例加以说明。