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1.
Abakumov G. A. Druzhkov N. O. Kurskii Yu. A. Shavyrin A. S. 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2003,52(3):712-717
Products of thermal transformation of substituted N-aryl-o-quinoneimines were studied using NMR spectroscopy. The formation of 4aH-phenoxazine, which was further dimerized by the Diels—Alder reaction, was established. 相似文献
2.
A. N. Kornev O. S. Donnikova V. V. Semenov Yu. A. Kurskii 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1995,44(1):145-148
A method for preparing (trichloromethyl)organosilanes by the catalytic decarboxylation of the corresponding trichloroacetoxysilanes RMe2SiOC(O)CCl3 (R = Me, ClCH2, Ph, Me3Si, and H) has been developed. The method involves heating the starting compounds without a solvent in the presence of a catalyst (quaternary ammonium salts or potassium salts with the addition of crown ethers). Tertiary amines (Et3N, Bu3N) catalyze this reaction only when heating is carried out in donor aprotic solvents (THF, acetonitrile) in the presence of oxygen. Thermal decomposition of (trichloroacetoxy)organosilanes, in contrast to catalytic decarboxylation, begins at a higher temperature and yields a mixture of products.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 1, pp. 150–153, January, 1995. 相似文献
3.
1,2,2-Trimethyldisilane-1,1,2-triol (1) is formed as an unstable intermediate upon hydrolysis of oligo(trimethyldisilanylsesquiazane). In the absence of trapping
agents it undergoes rapid condensation to give ether-soluble poly(trimethyldisilanyloxane) which contains silanol groups.
Treatment of the hydrolysis products with chlorotrimethylsilane in the presence of triethylamine affords trimethylsiloxy derivatives,
(Me3SiO)2MeSiSiMe2(OSiMe3),5,6, and [Si2Me3O
x
(OSiMe3)
y
]
n
. The isolation of these products indicates that disilanetriol1 readily undergoes condensation to form hydroxylcontaining six-membered rings and polysiloxanes. The condensation of compound1 in the presence of Me3SiOH has been studied. The ratio between the isomeric cyclosiloxanes5 and6 has been determined both by1H NMR spectroscopy and by a chemical method (chlorinolysis).
Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 10, pp. 1788–1792, October, 1993. 相似文献
4.
Fedushkin I. L. Kurskii Yu. A. Nevodchikov V. I. Bochkarev M. N. Müchle S. Schumann H. 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2002,51(1):160-169
ansa-Metallocenes (5:5-C24H16)M(THF)2 (M = Sm (1), Yb (2), Ca (3)) and (5:5-C24H16)MI(THF) (M = Dy (8), Er (9), Tm (10), Lu (11)) were prepared in 50—90% yields by the in situ reactions of two equivalents of potassium acenaphthylenide K+C12H8
– with MI2 or MI3, respectively. Complexes 2 and 3 were also obtained by direct reduction of acenaphthylene with ytterbium and calcium naphthalenides, respectively. An ESR signal of the acenaphthylene radical anion, which was observed upon dissolution of compound 2 in THF, indicates that the [C24H16]2–
ansa-ligand dissociated into two [C12H8]·– radical anions. Hydrolysis of complex 2 in benzene afforded 1,1",3,3"-tetrahydro-3,3"-biacenaphthylene (4) and 3,3",4,4"-tetrahydro-3,3"-biacenaphthylene (5). The reaction of complex 2 with ZrCl4 and the reaction of compound 3 with Me3SiCl proceeded with the cleavage of the C—C bond between two acenaphthylene fragments of the [C24H16]2–
ansa-ligand to produce (2-C12H8)ZrCl2(THF)3 (6) and bis(trimethylsilyl)acenaphthene (Me3Si)2C12H8 (7), respectively. Compounds 1—3, 6, 7, and 11 were characterized by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The temperature dependence of the 1H NMR spectrum of compound 11 in tetrahydrofuran is indicative of the dynamic exchange of the solvent molecules in the coordination sphere of the Lu atom. After cooling of the solution to 210 K, the dynamic process was terminated as evidenced by the nonequivalence of the 1H signals of two acenaphthylene fragments. According to the X-ray diffraction data for complex 11, dimerization of two acenaphthylene radical anions at the Lu atom gave rise to the rac-ansa-metallocene structure. In compound 11, the Lu atom is 5-coordinated by two five-membered rings of the acenaphthylene ligands and also by the I atom and the THF molecule. The coordination environment about the Lu atom is a distorted tetrahedron. The average distance between the lutetium atom and the carbon atoms of the five-membered rings is 2.623 . 相似文献
5.
Reactions of organo(trichloromcthyl)silanes RMc2SiCCl3 (R = Me, Ph, Mc3Si) with aluminum chloride have been studied. The interaction of trimetltyl(tricltlorometltyl)silane with AlCl3 carried out in cyclohexane or in benzene leads to Me3SiCHCI2 (in 75 % yield) or ClMe2SiCPh2Me (in 70 % yield), respectively; whereas no conversions are observed inn-hexane and methylene chloride. Treatment of dimetltyl(phenyl)(ricltloromethyl)silane with aluminum chloride in an-C5H12/CH2CI2 mixture gives an aromatic cross-linked insoluble polymer. The reaction of pentamethyl(trichloromcthyl)disilane (R = Mc3Si) with AICl3 in pentane affords the rearrangement product, Me3SiCCl2SiMc2Cl, in 65 % yield. In methylene chloride the further cleavage of the disilane occurs to yield Me2SiCl2 and CH2=CHMe2SiCl.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 6, pp. 1511-1515, June, 1996. 相似文献
6.
G. A. Abakumov V. I. Nevodchikov N. O. Druzhkov L. N. Zakharov L. G. Abakumova Yu. A. Kurskii V. K. Cherkasov 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1997,46(4):771-776
New di-o-quinones of the biphenyl series, namely, 2,2′-dialkyl-5,5′-di-tert-butylbiphenyl-3,4,3′,4′-diquinones, were synthesized. Their structures were established by IR and NMR spectroscopy. The molecular
structure of 2,2′-dimethyl-5,5′-di-tert-butylbiphenyl-3,4,3′,4′-diquinone was established by X-ray structural analysis. The structure is characterized by orthogonal
(the torsion angle is 82.9°) mutual arrangement ofo-benzoquinone fragments. ESR studies demonstrated that chemical reduction of diquinone proceeds in four oneelectron stages
to form paramagnetic mono- and trianions as intermediates. Quinopyrocatechols, which are intermediates in the synthesis of
di-o-quinones, were isolated and characterized.
Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 4, pp. 804–809, April, 1997. 相似文献
7.
A. S. Gordetsov L. B. Loginova S. V. Zimina N. F. Cherepenikova Yu. A. Kurskii 《Russian Journal of General Chemistry》2005,75(6):870-872
1,3-Bis(trimethylsilyl)- and 1,3-bis(tributylstannyl)-5,5-diethylpyrimidine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-triones were synthesized in high yields by the reactions of 5,5-diethyl-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione (barbital) with hexamethyldisilazane and bis(tributylstannyl) oxide, respectively. The products were reacted with acetyl, benzoyl, and 3-(triethylgermyl)propionyl halides to obtain the corresponding bisacylated pyrimidine derivatives. The reaction of 1-methyluracil with (Bu3Sn)2O gave 1-methyl-3-(tributylstannyl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione.__________Translated from Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, Vol. 75, No. 6, 2005, pp. 923–926.Original Russian Text Copyright © 2005 by Gordetsov, Loginova, Zimina, Cherepenikova, Kurskii. 相似文献
8.
G. A. Abakumov V. K. Cherkasov T. N. Kocherova N. O. Druzhkov Yu. A. Kurskii L. G. Abakumova 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2006,55(7):1195-1199
Reactions of 3,6-di(tert-butyl)-o-benzoquinone with primary amines occur by the nucleophilic 1,4-addition mechanism and lead to the corresponding 2-hydroxy-p-quinonimines, which exist in solutions in equilibrium with tautomeric 4-amino-o-quinones. The thermodynamic parameters of this prototropic isomerism were determined by NMR spectroscopy. In the case of
a secondary amine (piperidine), a derivative of 4-amino-o-quinone was obtained; the corresponding o-semiquinone complexes were studied in solution by ESR spectroscopy.
Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 7, pp. 1151–1155, July, 2006. 相似文献
9.
G. A. Abakumov N. O. Druzhkov Yu. A. Kurskii L. G. Abakumova A. S. Shavyrin G. K. Fukin A. I. Poddel’skii V. K. Cherkasov L. S. Okhlopkova 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2005,54(11):2571-2577
Cyclization of substituted quinone imines and diazabutadiene derivatives of aminophenols affords 4aH-phenoxazine or 4H-1,4-benzoxazine derivatives, which are finally transformed into the following fused heterocycles: the stable 1,4,6,8-tetra(tert-butyl)phenoxazin-10-yl radical and 7a,14a,15a, 15b-tetrahydro-14,16-dioxa-5,9-diaza-8,15-ethenohexaphene and 5a,6,11a, 12-tetrahydro[1,4]benzoxazino[3,2-b][1,4]benzoxazine derivatives. The influence of the substituents on the pathways of the reactions of intermediate benzoxazines
and phenoxazines, such as oxidation, [2+4] dimerization, and the closure of the second ring, was studied. The structures of
the fused heterocycles were determined by X-ray diffraction, NMR spectroscopy, and ESR.
Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 11, pp. 2491–2496, November, 2005. 相似文献
10.
A. V. Safronova L. N. Bochkarev N. E. Stolyarova I. K. Grigorieva I. P. Malysheva G. V. Basova G. K. Fukin E. V. Baranov Yu. A. Kurskii G. A. Abakumov 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2006,55(2):218-221
New germanium-containing tungsten carbyne complexes Ph3GeC≡W(CH2R)3 (R = But or SiMe3) were synthesized by the reaction of the alkoxy derivative Ph3GeC≡W(OBut)3 with alkyllithium reagents RCH2Li. The new compounds were isolated in individual form as crystals in 95 and 90% yields, respectively, and were characterized
by elemental analysis, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. X-ray diffraction study showed that the coordination environment of the W and Ge
atoms in the Ph3GeC≡ W(CH2But)3 and Ph3GeC≡W(CH2SiMe3)3 complexes can be described as a distorted tetrahedron.
Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 213—216, February, 2006. 相似文献