全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3179篇 |
免费 | 412篇 |
国内免费 | 281篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 2427篇 |
晶体学 | 81篇 |
力学 | 77篇 |
综合类 | 15篇 |
数学 | 378篇 |
物理学 | 894篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 14篇 |
2023年 | 73篇 |
2022年 | 107篇 |
2021年 | 144篇 |
2020年 | 128篇 |
2019年 | 135篇 |
2018年 | 113篇 |
2017年 | 101篇 |
2016年 | 140篇 |
2015年 | 161篇 |
2014年 | 183篇 |
2013年 | 260篇 |
2012年 | 322篇 |
2011年 | 317篇 |
2010年 | 151篇 |
2009年 | 178篇 |
2008年 | 227篇 |
2007年 | 182篇 |
2006年 | 162篇 |
2005年 | 115篇 |
2004年 | 106篇 |
2003年 | 65篇 |
2002年 | 86篇 |
2001年 | 52篇 |
2000年 | 49篇 |
1999年 | 41篇 |
1998年 | 21篇 |
1997年 | 34篇 |
1996年 | 20篇 |
1995年 | 11篇 |
1994年 | 19篇 |
1993年 | 16篇 |
1992年 | 17篇 |
1991年 | 11篇 |
1990年 | 10篇 |
1989年 | 13篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1985年 | 17篇 |
1984年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 7篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 5篇 |
1971年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有3872条查询结果,搜索用时 12 毫秒
1.
J. Song H. Jiang Z.J. Liu D.Y. Khang Y. Huang J.A. Rogers C. Lu C.G. Koh 《International Journal of Solids and Structures》2008,45(10):3107-3121
A finite-deformation theory is developed to study the mechanics of thin buckled films on compliant substrates. Perturbation analysis is performed for this highly nonlinear system to obtain the analytical solution. The results agree well with experiments and finite element analysis in wavelength and amplitude. In particular, it is found that the wavelength depends on the strain. Based on the accurate wavelength and amplitude, the membrane and peak strains in thin films, and stretchability and compressibility of the system are also obtained analytically. 相似文献
2.
A method was proposed for the simultaneous determination of trace cadmium and mercury by vapor generation non-dispersive atomic fluorescence spectrometry using an intermittent flow system. The effects of the parameters on the performance were studied systematically. The parameters such as acid concentration of the reaction medium, flow rate of the carrier gas and shield gas, the observation height and the atomizer temperature, etc. which affected the sensitivity, were optimized. Ascorbic acid, cobalt ion and thiourea were used as enhancement reagents or masking agents to enhance the generation efficiency of the volatile species of Cd and Hg. The mechanisms of their effects on vapor generation were investigated. In the presence of thiourea and ascorbic acid, the influences of some coexisting elements on the determination of cadmium and mercury were investigated. The detection limits (3sigma) were 0.010 microg l(-1) for Cd and 0.019 microg l(-1) for Hg, respectively. The relative standard deviations for Cd and Hg at 1.00 microg l(-1) were 2.6% and 0.97% (n = 11), respectively. The proposed method has been satisfactorily applied to the determination of trace cadmium and mercury in Chinese herbal medicine. 相似文献
3.
An experimental study was performed to understand the nucleate boiling heat transfer of water–CuO nanoparticles suspension (nanofluids) at different operating pressures and different nanoparticle mass concentrations. The experimental apparatus is a miniature flat heat pipe (MFHP) with micro-grooved heat transfer surface of its evaporator. The experimental results indicate that the operating pressure has great influence on the nucleate boiling characteristics in the MFHP evaporator. The heat transfer coefficient and the critical heat flux (CHF) of nanofluids increase greatly with decreasing pressure as compared with those of water. The heat transfer coefficient and the CHF of nanofluids can increase about 25% and 50%, respectively, at atmospheric pressure whereas about 100% and 150%, respectively, at the pressure of 7.4 kPa. Nanoparticle mass concentration also has significant influence on the boiling heat transfer and the CHF of nanofluids. The heat transfer coefficient and the CHF increase slowly with the increase of the nanoparticle mass concentration at low concentration conditions. However, when the nanoparticle mass concentration is over 1.0 wt%, the CHF enhancement is close to a constant number and the heat transfer coefficient deteriorates. There exists an optimum mass concentration for nanofluids which corresponds to the maximum heat transfer enhancement and this optimum mass concentration is 1.0 wt% at all test pressures. The experiment confirmed that the boiling heat transfer characteristics of the MFHP evaporator can evidently be strengthened by using water/CuO nanofluids. 相似文献
4.
5.
Hye Sook Park 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing》1996,3(1):65-78
The properties of a toric variety have strong connection with the combinatorial structure of the corresponding fan and the relations among the generators. Using this fact, we have described explicitly the Chow ring for aQ-factorial toric variety as the Stanley-Reisner ring for the corresponding fan modulo the linear equivalence relation. In this paper, we calculate the Chow ring for 3-dimensionalQ-factorial toric varieties having one bad isolated singularity. 相似文献
6.
Surfaces of three types of CuZr-based bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) were modified by laser surface treatment (LST), and the influence of the treatment on structure and mechanical properties of these alloys was investigated. The phase structure of as-cast and laser-treated samples was characterized by XRD and the morphology of the alloys after fracture was examined by SEM. The compressive plasticity of treated Cu47.5Zr47.5Al5 and Cu46.5Zr47.5Al5Co1 BMGs can be improved from 0.5% to 2.0% and from 1.2% to 5.7% respectively compared with the as-cast ones, while (Cu0.55Zr0.40Al0.05)99Er1 BMG shows insignificant change of plasticity. The improvement in plasticity is attributed to induced crystallization of B2 CuZr phase in the treated surface zone of selected metallic glasses. 相似文献
7.
Coral reef-like PANI nanotubes composed of nanopaticles were successfully synthesized by a reactive template of manganese oxide.The structure was characterized by using SEM,TEM,and FT-IR,and the supercapacitive behaviors of these nanotubes were investigated with cyclic voltammetry(CV),and charge-discharge tests,respectively.A maximum specific capacitance of 533 F/g could be achieved in 1mol/L aqueous H2SO4 with the potential range of -0.2 to 0.8 V(vs.the saturated calomel electrode) in a half-cell setup configuration for PANI electrode,suggesting its potential application in the electrode material for electrochemical capacitors. 相似文献
8.
Dr. Chi Kyung Kim Taeho Kim In‐Young Choi Min Soh Dr. Dohoung Kim Young‐Ju Kim Dr. Hyunduk Jang Hye‐Sung Yang Dr. Jun Yup Kim Dr. Hong‐Kyun Park Dr. Seung Pyo Park Sangseung Park Dr. Taekyung Yu Prof. Byung‐Woo Yoon Prof. Seung‐Hoon Lee Prof. Taeghwan Hyeon 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2012,51(44):11172-11172
9.
10.
Cyclic β‐bromo‐α,β‐unsaturated carboxylic acids are carbonylatively cyclized with primary amines under carbon monoxide pressure in MeCN in the presence of a catalytic amount of PdCl2(PPh3)2 to give N‐alkylmaleimides. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献