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排序方式: 共有361条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
The existing model for multivariate skew normal data does not cohere with the joint distribution of a random sample from a
univariate skew normal distribution. This incoherence causes awkward interpretation for data analysis in practice, especially
in the development of the sampling distribution theory. In this paper, we propose a refined model that is coherent with the
joint distribution of the univariate skew normal random sample, for multivariate skew normal data. The proposed model extends
and strengthens the multivariate skew model described in Azzalini (1985,Scandinavian Journal of Statistics,12, 171–178). We present a stochastic representation for the newly proposed model, and discuss a bivariate setting, which confirms
that the newly proposed model is more plausible than the one given by Azzalini and Dalla Valle (1996,Biometrika,83, 715–726). 相似文献
2.
Boris U. Stambuk Mary Ann Franden Arjun Singh Min Zhang 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2003,106(1-3):255-263
The kinetics and regulation of d-xylose uptake were investigated in the efficient pentose fermentor Candida succiphila, and in Kluyveromyces marxianus, which assimilate but do not ferment pentose sugars. Active high-affinity (K
m
∼ 3.8 mM; V
max ∼ 15 nmol/[mg·min]) and putative facilitated diffusion low-affinity (K
m
∼ 140 mM; V
max ∼ 130 nmol/[mg·min]) transport activities were found in C. succiphila grown, respectively, on xylose or glucose. K. marxianus showed facilitated diffusion low-affinity (K
m
∼ 103 mM; V
max ∼ 190 nmol/[mg·min]) transport activity when grown on xylose under microaerobic conditions, and both a low-affinity and an
active high-affinity (K
m
∼ 0.2 mM; V
max ∼ 10 nmol/[mg·min]) transport activity when grown on xylose under fully aerobic conditions. 相似文献
3.
Sanders L Halder M Xiao TL Ding J Armstrong DW Petrich JW 《Photochemistry and photobiology》2005,81(1):183-186
We report the first separation of the enantiomers of hypericin. Their steady-state optical spectra and ultrafast primary photoprocesses are investigated in chiral environments. Within experimental error, there is no difference between the two enantiomers in any of the systems considered. This is consistent with the emerging picture that the rich and extended absorption spectrum of hypericin is not a result of ground-state heterogeneity. It is also consistent with the observation that the spectra and photophysics of hypericin are generally insensitive to environments in which it does not aggregate. 相似文献
4.
Surendra K Krishnaveni NS Reddy MA Nageswar YV Rao KR 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2003,68(5):2058-2059
A mild and efficient oxidation of alcohols with o-iodoxybenzoic acid (IBX) catalyzed by beta-cyclodextrin in a water/acetone mixture (86:14) has been developed. A series of alcohols were oxidized at room temperature in excellent yields. 相似文献
5.
Sandip Halder Theodor Schneller Rainer Waser Florian Thomas 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2007,41(3):203-207
Nickel thin films have been sputtered on standard Si/SiO2 substrates with TiO2 as an adhesive layer. The thermal stability of these substrates was analyzed. SEM images show an increase in grain size with
annealing temperature. They were found to be stable till 800°C, beyond which the nickel layer disintegrated. These substrates
were used for deposition of BaTiO3 and (Ba,Sr)TiO3 dielectric thin films under a reducing atmosphere. The dielectric thin films were processed with various pyrolysis and annealing
temperatures in order to optimize the dielectric properties. Increased pyrolysis temperatures showed an increase in the grain
size. Results on these nickelised substrates were finally compared with dielectric films deposited on platinized silicon substrates
under identical conditions but crystallized in an oxygen atmosphere. 相似文献
6.
Tran QL Than MM Tezuka Y Banskota AH Kouda K Watanabe H Zhu S Komatsu K Thet MM Swe T Maruyama Y Kadota S 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》2003,51(6):679-682
Ginseng, the underground parts of plants of Panax species, has been used in oriental traditional medicine for centuries. Unfortunately, because of extensive exploitation over thousands of years, the natural source of these species has been almost exhausted. Recently, we have found a wild ginseng growing in Myanmar. Here, by a combination of chemical composition study and gene sequence analysis, we unambiguously demonstrate that the wild ginseng is actually P. zingiberensis, commonly known as ginger ginseng. This ginseng was an indigenous to the southwestern China. However, now it is seriously threatened to brink of extinction and is put on the highest level of protection in China. Therefore, an appropriate protection measure is highly recommended to preserve this valuable resource, since this Myanmar ginseng might turn out to be the last P. zingiberensis, which could ever be seen in the planet. 相似文献
7.
Jun Liu Kelton A. Schleyer Tyrel L. Bryan Changjian Xie Gustavo Seabra Yongmei Xu Arjun Kafle Chao Cui Ying Wang Kunlun Yin Benjamin Fetrow Paul K. P. Henderson Peter Z. Fatland Jian Liu Chenglong Li Hua Guo Lina Cui 《Chemical science》2021,12(1):239
Heparanase (HPA) is a critical enzyme involved in the remodeling of the extracellular matrix (ECM), and its elevated expression has been linked with diseases such as various types of cancer and inflammation. The detection of heparanase enzymatic activity holds tremendous value in the study of the cellular microenvironment, and search of molecular therapeutics targeting heparanase, however, no structurally defined probes are available for the detection of heparanase activity. Here we present the development of the first ultrasensitive fluorogenic small-molecule probe for heparanase enzymatic activity via tuning the electronic effect of the substrate. The probe exhibits a 756-fold fluorescence turn-on response in the presence of human heparanase, allowing one-step detection of heparanase activity in real-time with a picomolar detection limit. The high sensitivity and robustness of the probe are exemplified in a high-throughput screening assay for heparanase inhibitors.Heparanase, a critical enzyme involved in the remodeling of the extracellular matrix, activates a disaccharide probe HADP to give a strong fluorescence signal. 相似文献
8.
Awale S Tezuka Y Banskota AH Adnyana IK Kadota S 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》2003,51(3):268-275
From the methanolic extract of Indonesian Orthosiphon stamineus, nine new highly-oxygenated isopimarane-type diterpenes [7-O-deacetylorthosiphol B (1), 6-hydroxyorthosiphol B (2), 3-O-deacetylorthosiphol I (3), 2-O-deacetylorthosiphol J (4), siphonols A-E (5-9)] have been isolated together with nine known diterpenes [orthosiphols H (10), K (11), M (12) and N (13); staminols A (14) and B (15); neoorthosiphols A (16) and B (17); norstaminol A (18)]. Their structures were determined based on the spectroscopic data. The isolated diterpenes inhibited nitric oxide (NO) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated macrophage-like J774.1 cells. Compounds 4-7, 9, 10, 14, and 17 showed inhibitory activities more potent (IC(50), 10.8-25.5 microM) than a positive control N(G)-monomethyl-L-arginine (L-NMMA; IC(50), 26.0 microM). 相似文献
9.
Trushant Lohar Sanjay Jadhav Arjun Kumbhar Ananda Mane Rajashri Salunkhe 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2016,42(6):5329-5338
An environmentally benign, multicomponent integrated chemical process has been developed for the synthesis of 3,5-dispirosubstituted piperidines by cyclo-condensation reaction of amines, formaldehyde, and dimedone using iron(III) trifluroacetate [Fe(F3CCO2)3] Lewis acid in aqueous micellar medium at ambient temperature (25–30 °C). The heterogeneous solid acid catalyst conveniently promotes this double amino methylation reaction in which six molecules condense in one pot to form six new covalent bonds. The synthesized 3,5-dispirosubstituted piperidines have been screened for their in vitro antibacterial activity using agar well method. Many of these compounds showed satisfactory antibacterial activity as compared to standard drugs against all the bacteria tested. 相似文献
10.