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1.
Tecla Gasperi M.Antonietta Loreto Paolo A. TardellaElisabetta Veri 《Tetrahedron letters》2003,44(27):4953-4956
The reactions of exocyclic α,β-unsaturated γ-lactones with NsONHCO2Et and CaO produce N-(ethoxycarbonyl) spiroaziridino γ-lactones. By reaction with acetic acid these products give ring opening reaction and acetylated N-protected α-amino γ-butyrolactones are obtained. The ring opening reaction is quantitative and highly regioselective. 相似文献
2.
M.Antonietta Loreto Lucio Pellacani Paolo A Tardella Elena Toniato 《Tetrahedron letters》1984,25(38):4271-4274
Ethoxycarbonylnitrene (EtOCON) generated by α-elimination adds cleanly to allylic ethers giving substituted aziridines. Similar addition via nitrenium ion (EtOCONH+) gives derivatives of β-amino alcohols. 相似文献
3.
The reaction of (α-trimethylsilanylmethyl)cyclohexylidene esters with NsONHCO2Et and CaO produces the N-(ethoxycarbonyl)spiroaziridines which, after ring-opening, gives the corresponding β,β-disubstituted β-amino ester derivatives. The stereochemical outcome of the reaction is influenced by substituents on the cyclohexyl group. 相似文献
4.
Maria Antonietta Zoroddu Roberto Dallocchio Maria Antonietta Cabras 《Transition Metal Chemistry》1987,12(4):356-358
Summary Copper(II) complexes with 6-benzylaminopurine (BAPH) of the types Cu(BAPH)2(ClO4)2·2H2O (1) Cu(BAP)2·4H2O (2), and Cu(BAPH2)Cl3·MeOH (3), have been synthesized and characterized by conductivity, magnetic measurements, i.r., electronic and e.s.r. spectroscopy. 相似文献
5.
Summary Copper(II) complexes derived from substituted cinnamic acids 3, 4-dimethoxycinnamic acid (3, 4-DMCH) and 3, 5-dimethoxycinnamic acid (3, 5-DMCH), of the formula [Cu(3, 4-DMC)2]·H2O (1), [Cu(3, 5-DMC)2]·H2O (2) were prepared. The magnetic properties of the complexes suggest dimeric structures typical of copper(II) acetate monohydrate-like complexes. X-band e.s.r. spectra of polycrystalline samples at low temperature are typical of triplet state systems S=1. Their ability to catalyze the aerial oxidation of 3, 5-di-t-butylcatechol was measured spectrophotometrically at 30°C. The complexes are models for oxidases. 相似文献
6.
Imre T Schlosser G Pocsfalvi G Siciliano R Molnár-Szöllosi E Kremmer T Malorni A Vékey K 《Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS》2005,40(11):1472-1483
A new anionic surfactant (RapiGest SF) was successfully used for site-specific analysis of glycosylation in human alpha-1-acid glycoprotein (AGP). By means of this analytical approach combined with capillary HPLC-mass spectrometry (and tandem mass spectrometry), the N-linked glycosylation pattern of AGP was explored. On the basis of mass matching and MS/MS experiments ca 80 different AGP-derived glycopeptides were identified. Glycosylation shows a markedly different pattern for the various glycosylation sites. At sites I and II, triantennary complex-type oligosaccharides predominate and at sites III, IV and V, tetra-antennary complex-type oligosaccharides predominate. Sites IV and V show the presence of additional N-acetyl lactosamine (Gal-GlcNAc) units (even higher degree of branching and/or longer antennae are also present). 相似文献
7.
Lynch CL Hale JJ Budhu RJ Gentry AL Finke PE Caldwell CG Mills SG MacCoss M Shen DM Chapman KT Malkowitz L Springer MS Gould SL DeMartino JA Siciliano SJ Cascieri MA Carella A Carver G Holmes K Schleif WA Danzeisen R Hazuda D Kessler J Lineberger J Miller M Emini E 《Organic letters》2003,5(14):2473-2475
[reaction: see text] A novel approach to alpha,alpha-disubstituted-beta-amino acids (beta(2,2)-amino acids) was employed in the synthesis of a series of 3-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)propionic acids possessing high affinity for the CCR5 receptor and potent anti-HIV activity. The rat pharmacokinetics for these new analogues featured higher bioavailabilities and lower rates of clearance as compared to cyclopentane 1. 相似文献
8.
Marco Arfelli Giovanni Cossu Giulia Mattogno Carla Ferragina Maria Antonietta Massucci 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》1990,9(2):161-170
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy provides evidence that when [Cu(phen)2]2+(phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) is diffused between the layers of -zirconium phosphate, the complex species does not remain intact after intercalation, but some Cu-N bonds are broken, replaced with Cu-O bonds and the released nitrogen atoms can now interact with the PO3-OH groups of the host. XPS also provides evidence for coordination of the Cu2+ ions when they are diffused by ion exchange in the phenanthroline--zirconium phosphate intercalation compound. Although Cu2+ and phen are in a 1 : 1 molar ratio in the interlayer region of the host, so that a 1 : 1 coordination could be expected between the two species, the characteristic peaks of the uncoordinated phenanthroline, even though at a low intensity, are still present. The differences between the two Cu(II)-intercalation compounds are discussed. 相似文献
9.
Giuseppina Ioele Martina Chieffallo Maria Antonietta Occhiuzzi Michele De Luca Antonio Garofalo Gaetano Ragno Fedora Grande 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(17)
In past decades, anticancer research has led to remarkable results despite many of the approved drugs still being characterized by high systemic toxicity mainly due to the lack of tumor selectivity and present pharmacokinetic drawbacks, including low water solubility, that negatively affect the drug circulation time and bioavailability. The stability studies, performed in mild conditions during their development or under stressing exposure to high temperature, hydrolytic medium or light source, have demonstrated the sensitivity of anticancer drugs to many parameters. For this reason, the formation of degradation products is assessed both in pharmaceutical formulations and in the environment as hospital waste. To date, numerous formulations have been developed for achieving tissue-specific drug targeting and reducing toxic side effects, as well as for improving drug stability. The development of prodrugs represents a promising strategy in targeted cancer therapy for improving the selectivity, efficacy and stability of active compounds. Recent studies show that the incorporation of anticancer drugs into vesicular systems, such as polymeric micelles or cyclodextrins, or the use of nanocarriers containing chemotherapeutics that conjugate to monoclonal antibodies can improve solubility, pharmacokinetics, cellular absorption and stability. In this study, we summarize the latest advances in knowledge regarding the development of effective highly stable anticancer drugs formulated as stable prodrugs or entrapped in nanosystems. 相似文献
10.
Mauro Formica Luca Giorgi Eleonora Macedi Giovanni Piersanti Maria Antonietta Varrese 《Supramolecular chemistry》2013,25(6):365-379
The synthesis and anion binding studies of the new neutral receptor 1,1′-(2,2′-(4,10-dimethyl-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,7-diyl)bis(2-oxoethane-2,1-diyl))bis(3-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)urea) (L1) are reported. L1 is a macrocyclic ligand containing the 3,5-trifluoromethylphenylureido-binding fragment attached as a side arm on the tetraazacyclododecane. L1 is soluble in numerous organic solvents; the binding properties of L1 towards several simple anions (G) were investigated by NMR, UV–vis and fluorescence techniques in DMSO and CH3CN solutions. L1 is able to bind F? , Cl? and AcO? in both solvents; in addition, it binds Br? in CH3CN. Fluoride shows the highest constant values in the halide series (F? > Cl? > Br? ) and AcO? is the most strongly bound among all the anions investigated. L1 is able to signal the presence of the anions in solution by fluorescence change; in the case of acetate, this occurs in the visible range. 相似文献