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排序方式: 共有96条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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Alexander V. Gusakov Arkady P. Sinitsyn Alejandro G. Berlin Nonna N. Popova Alexander V. Markov Oleg N. Okunev Dmitry F. Tikhomirov Mark Emalfarb 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》1998,75(2-3):279-293
A model microassay system was developed to measure indigo backstaining on cotton fabrics in the presence of enzymes on a small
laboratory scale. Backstaining indexes for 11 cellulase samples were measured, and the enzymes were ranked from lower to higher
backstaining. Two multienzyme cellulase preparations were separated into fractions using chromatofocusing on a Mono P column.
Adsorption ability and backstaining properties of purified enzyme fractions were studied. Evidence was obtained that protein
adsorption on cotton fabrics is a crucial parameter causing backstaining (both for crude cellulase samples and purified enzyme
components). 相似文献
3.
Alex Berlin Neil Gilkes Douglas Kilburn Vera Maximenko Renata Bura Alexander Markov Anton Skomarovsky Alexander Gusakov Arkady Sinitsyn Oleg Okunev Irina Solovieva John N. Saddler 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2006,130(1-3):528-545
Seven cellulase preparations from Penicillium and Trichoderma spp. were evaluated for their ability to hydrolyze the cellulose fraction of hardwoods (yellow poplar and red maple) pretreated by organosolv extraction, as well as model cellulosic substrates such as filter paper. There was no significant correlation among hydrolytic performance on pretreated hardwood, based on glucose release, and filter paper activity. However, performance on pretreated hardwood showed significant correlations to the levels of endogenous β-glucosidase and xylanase activities in the cellulase preparation. Accordingly, differences in performance were reduced or eliminated following supplementation with a crude β-glucosidase preparation containing both activities. These results complement a previous investigation using softwoods pretreated by either organosolv extraction or steam explosion. Cellulase preparations that performed best on hardwood also showed superior performance on the softwood substrates. 相似文献
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Tkachev V. V. Sayapin Yu. A. Gusakov E. A. Tupaeva I. O. Krasnikova T. A. Shilov G. V. Komissarov V. N. Aldoshin S. M. Minkin V. I. 《Russian Journal of General Chemistry》2022,92(2):206-211
Russian Journal of General Chemistry - Acylation of 5,7-di(tert-butyl)-2-{5,8-dimethyl-4-[(3,5-dimethylphenyl)amino]quinolin-2-yl}-3-[(3,5-dimethylphenyl)amino]tropone leads to... 相似文献
6.
E.A. Gusakov O.P. Demidov I.O. Tupaeva E.V. Vetrova M.A. Soldatov A.A. Tereshchenko A.D. Dubonosov Y.A. Sayapin A.V. Metelitsa V.I. Minkin 《Materials Today Chemistry》2021
The first representative of a new class of charge transfer complexes for organic semiconductors was synthesized. The reaction of p-nitroaniline (PNA) with [1,10]-phenanthroline-5,6-dione (PD) results in the formation of a stable molecular charge transfer (CT) complex PNA3-PD2 in a ratio of 3:2. The structure of the molecular CT complex PNA3-PD2 was established by X-ray diffraction studies. Using the density functional theory method, it is shown that several types of intermolecular interactions are realized in the complex: between the PNA amino group and the nitro group of another PNA molecule, carbonyl groups, and PD nitrogen atoms. Complex PNA3-PD2 is stable only in solid form. The diffuse reflectance UV–vis spectrum of PNA3-PD2 crystal powder is characterized by the intense weakly structured long-wavelength absorption band up to 650 nm. Quantum chemical calculations of the electronic structure have shown that the complex PNA3-PD2 is a straight-band semiconductor with a band gap of 2.11 eV. 相似文献
7.
L. V. Bodakin A. I. Gusakov O. V. Komarov S. L. Kosogorov S. A. Motovilov N. A. Uspenskii 《Technical Physics》2016,61(9):1404-1410
We have reported on the results of theoretical and experimental investigations of characteristics of aluminum and titanium foils used in devices to extract electron beams from wide-aperture low-energy accelerators with a high current density. The mechanical properties of foils at different temperatures and the electron beam transmission and absorption coefficients have been compared. The results of analyzing the dependences of the efficiency of the electron beam extraction from accelerators on the type of the electron–optical system, material, and thickness of the foil for various sizes of extraction windows and the same type of the slot support grids have been presented. We have proposed an analytic model for calculating the temperature of the foil in the unit cell of the support grid. The electron transmittance and absorbance, as well as the temperature regimes of the foils, have been calculated using different methods. 相似文献
8.
JETP Letters - The possibility of the localization of longitudinal waves in the intermediate frequency range in the edge transport barrier of a toroidal nuclear fusion facility is discovered. It is... 相似文献
9.
We have analyzed experimental conditions for the excitation of absolute parametric decay instabilities accompanying the electron
cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH) of plasma at the second harmonic of resonance in tokamaks. It has been shown that, in the
case of a nonmonotonic radial profile of the plasma density, when a heating beam passes near the equatorial plane of a tokamak,
the parametric excitation of resonances of ion Bernstein waves accompanied by the generation of the backscattered microwave
radiation can occur. The threshold of absolute instability thus developed is determined by the dissipation of an ion Bernstein
wave and can be exceeded in current experiments on the ECRH of a plasma in tokamaks. 相似文献
10.
It has been shown that plasma inhomogeneity reduces the threshold of the parametric instability of two-plasmon decay and, in particular, allows the excitation of plasmons with the same frequency by a spatially uniform pump field. 相似文献