基于动态全息光栅转换技术的压电陶瓷特性测量

观察了光折变LiNbO3晶体中二波耦合动态全息光栅的衍射现象,并利用光栅转换技术实现压电陶瓷的振动频率及快变相位的非接触测量. 实验结果表明,输出光强的变化频率与压电陶瓷的振动频率相等,驱动电压与快变相位幅值呈线性关系.     

Structural stability and electronic properties of carbon star lattice monolayer

By means of the first-principles calculations, we have investigated the structural stability and electronic properties of carbon star lattice monolayer and nanoribbons. The phase stability of the carbon star lattice is verified through phononmode analysis and room temperature molecular dynamics simulations. The carbon star lattice is found to be metallic due to the large states across the Fermi-level contributed by pz orbital. Furthermore, the nanoribbons are also found to be metallic and no spin polarization occurs, except for the narrowest nanoribbon with one C12 ring, which has a ferromagnetic ground state. Our results show that carbon star lattice monolayer and nanoribbons have rich electronic properties with great potential in future electronic nanodevices.     

硝基苯类化合物对小鼠急性毒性LD50的QSAR研究

本文选取45个典型硝基苯类化合物的小鼠半致死浓度毒性数据,利用遗传算法和多元线性回归分析,构建了硝基苯类化合物结构与急性毒性LD50的定量构效关系。模型的相关系数R2和内部交叉验证系数Q2分别为0.819和0.732,均方根误差为0.243。结果表明,该模型具有较好的预测能力和稳健性。通过模型中筛选出的描述符可知,硝基苯类化合物的急性毒性与氢键的数量以及结构拓扑学参数有较强的相关性。