铽含量对硫氧化钇纳米发光材料荧光性能的影响

用燃烧法制备了不同Tb3+掺杂量的Y2O2S:Tb3+纳米发光材料,同时用高温固相法制备了不同Tb3+掺杂量的Y2O2S:Tb3+体相材料,X射线晶体衍射结果表明,制备的纳米材料和体相材料均为单一的Y2O2S相.由Debye-Scherre公式估算得到纳米颗粒的平均粒径大约为10 nm.讨论了纳米材料和体相材料Y2O2S:Tb3+中Tb3+的掺杂浓度对荧光性能的影响.激发光谱表明纳米材料的基质吸收带与体相材料相比向高能端移动了6nm,应用久保理论对此进行了定性的解释.     

Equivalent oxide thickness scaling of Al2O3/Ge metal-oxide-semiconductor capacitors with ozone post oxidation

Aluminum-oxide films deposited as gate dielectrics on germanium （Ge） by atomic layer deposition were post oxidized in an ozone atmosphere. No additional interfacial layer was electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy detected by the high-resolution cross-sectional transmission measurements made after the ozone post oxidation （OPO） treatment. Decreases in the equivalent oxide thickness of the OPO-treated Al2O3/Ge MOS capacitors were confirmed. Furthermore, a continuous decrease in the gate leakage current was achieved with increasing OPO treatment time. The results can be attributed to the film quality having been improved by the OPO treatment.     

水凝胶的制备及仿生设计在能源领域应用的研究进展

能源与环境问题是当前时代面临的一大课题,有效利用并储存能源,缓解一系列严峻的环境污染问题也是当前研究的热点,电化学储能、光催化、光热界面蒸发和水汽收集这些能源利用措施已经作为环保手段深入人类的生活.大自然作为一位天然的设计师为我们能够提供诸多灵感,自然界诸多生物、生命体系中特性、机制和结构均暗含着十分巧妙的奥秘.本文重...