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1.
A sample of 1233 events is used to study the general characteristics of {}^{16}O-Em interactions at 4.5 A GeV/c. Multiplicity and angular distributions of slow particles and correlations among them are discussed. The present data are compared with the corresponding results from the interactions of other projectiles at the same energy and also the same projectile at different energies. The results indicate that black particle production is independent of the energy and mass of the projectile, but for grey particles it is dependent on the mass of projectile. 相似文献
2.
Investigation of the mean free path of projectile fragments produced in 16O-Em collision at 60 A GeV
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Results are presented for an investigation of the mean free path of projectile fragments with charge 3≤Z≤8, produced by 60 A GeV {}^{16}O in nuclear emulsion. No dependence of mean free path on the distance from the point of the fragment emission is observed and our result is consistent with the nonexistence of anomalons. 相似文献
3.
Features of the total disintegration events of heavyemulsion targets caused by 4.5A GeV/c16O
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Total disintegration events produced by 4.5\,A GeV/c $^{16}$O--AgBr interactions are
analysed to investigate the characteristics of secondary charged particles produced
in such collisions. The multiplicity distributions of grey, black, and relativistic
charged particles can be well represented by Gaussian distribution. The average
multiplicity of grey particles is found to increase with the mass of projectile
increasing, while that of black particles is found to decrease with the mass of
projectile increasing. This result is in good agreement with the prediction of
fireball model. Finally, the linear dependence between grey and black particles is
observed, but there is no distinct dependence between the production of relativistic
charged particles and the target excitation. 相似文献
4.
分类讨论思想是全国各地中考中考查的重要数学思想之一 ,应做到分类有据 ,不重不漏 .因此 ,必须抓住问题的个性特征 ,因题而异 ,灵活处理 .例 1 在平面直角坐标系xOy中 ,已知A(2 ,- 2 ) ,请在纵轴上确定一点P使AOP为等腰三角形 ,求出点P的坐标 .图 1析解 :(如图 1 )应注意到此等腰三角形有一条边OA是固定的 ,解题的入手点正在于此 .因OA非腰即底 ,故可做如下讨论 :(1 )OA为底时 ,P为OA的中垂线与纵轴的交点P1 ,可得P1 (0 ,- 2 )(2 )OA为腰时 ,又分为两种情况 :Ⅰ .O为顶点时 ,以O为圆心 ,OA为半径作圆交纵轴于P2 、P3 可得 :P2 … 相似文献
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The emission angle and the transverse momentum distributions of projectile fragments produced in the fragmentation of 56Fe on CHs, C and A1 targets at 471 A MeV are measured. It is found that for the same target, the average value and width of the angular distribution decrease with an increase of the projectile fragment charge; for the same projectile fragment, the average value of the distribution increases and the width of the distribution decreases with increasing the target charge number. The transverse momentum distribution of a projectile fragment can be explained by a single Gaussian distribution and the averaged transverse momentum per nucleon decreases with the increase of the charge of projectile fragment. The cumulated squared transverse momentum distribution of a projectile fragment can be explained well by a single Rayleigh distribution. The temperature parameter of the emission source of the projectile fragment, calculated from the cumulated squared transverse momentum distribution, decreases with the increase of the size of the projectile fragment. 相似文献
7.
The forward-backward multiplicity and correlations of a target evaporated fragment (black track particle) and target recoiled proton (grey track particle) emitted from 150 A MeV 4He, 290 A MeV 12C, 400 A MeV 12C, 400 A MeV 20Ne and 500 A MeV 56Fe induced different types of nuclear emulsion target interactions are investigated. It is found that the forward and backward averaged multiplicity of a grey, black and heavily ionized track particle increases with the increase of the target size. The averaged multiplicity of a forward black track particle, backward black track particle, and backward grey track particle do not depend on the projectile size and energy, but the averaged multiplicity of a forward grey track particle increases with an increase of projectile size and energy. The backward grey track particle multiplicity distribution follows an exponential decay law and the decay constant decreases with an increase of target size. The backward-forward multiplicity correlations follow linear law which is independent of the projectile size and energy, and the saturation effect is observed in some heavy target data sets. 相似文献
8.
The characteristics of compound particle multiplicity distribution and multiplicity correlations between the compound particle and the grey particle, black particle, shower particle and heavily ionized track particle are investigated in this paper. It is found that the average multiplicities of the grey particle, black particle, shower particle and heavily ionized track particle increase with an increase in the number of compound particles, which can be explained by the impact geometrical model. The compound multiplicity distribution is observed to obey a Koba-Nielson-Olesen (KNO) type of scaling law. 相似文献
9.
本文报告了12A GeV α粒子与乳胶作用次级粒子多得数分布以及簇射粒子与重电离粒子之间的关联,得出随着族射粒子数的增加,重电离粒子平均多重数也随着增加. 相似文献
10.
2011年元旦刚过,又迎来农历新年春节,谢谢张东海老师及窦英俊和李玉程老师,他们分别为读者朋友送来欢度新年的趣题两篇以助兴.借此机会,本刊编者向我们的读者朋友拜年,祝大家新春快乐.祝我们的同学们,在新的一年里快乐地茁壮成长,祝我们的老师们,在新的一年里工作顺利,身体健康! 相似文献