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高密度燃料HDF-1与橡胶的相容性研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
报道了在室温和70 ℃下橡胶材料G402氟硅胶、丁腈胶5171、丁腈胶4170、贮囊橡胶用合成的高密度燃料HDF-1浸泡后性能如伸长率、邵尔硬度、重量、面积体积的变化,并与采用3号喷气燃料(RP-3)实验结果进行对照。用红外光谱测定了燃料浸泡前后橡胶组成的变化。实验结果表明,G402氟硅胶和贮囊对于HDF-1和RP-3有相近的相容性,丁腈胶5171对HDF-1的相容性比对RP-3的相容性稍差,丁腈胶4170对HDF-1的相容性比对RP-3的相容性更差的结果。因此,丁腈胶5171和丁腈胶4170不能用于HDF-1储存和输送,原使用RP-3系统的橡胶密封件不能直接使用HDF-1。 相似文献
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Computations have been widely used to explore new Li ion battery materials because of its remarkable advantages. In this review, we summarize the recent progress on computational investigation on anode materials in Li ion batteries. By introducing the computational studies on Li storage capability in carbon nanotubes, graphene, alloys and oxides, we reveal that computations have successfully addressed many fundamental problems and are powerful tools to understand and design new anode materials for Li ion batteries. 相似文献
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发展了一种适用于含有切口的压电准晶/压电晶体/弹性体三材料组合结构界面断裂问题的高精度的半数值半解析方法.首先,通过引入Hamilton体系建立了三材料组合结构的Hamilton对偶方程,将原问题在传统Lagrange体系下的高阶偏微分控制方程转化为低阶常微分方程组.其次,通过分离变量法求解问题对应的辛本征值和本征解,将各物理场变量利用辛级数展开形式表示.最后,将辛级数与等几何分析方法相结合,获得了辛-等几何耦合列式,直接求得切口尖端附近奇异物理场及其强度因子的解析表达式. 相似文献
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Lei Jin-Cheng 《Frontiers of Physics》2015,10(3):107303
Owing to the exceptional properties of graphene, intensive studies have been carried out on novel two-dimensional (2D) materials. In the past several years, an elegant exfoliation approach has been used to successfully create a new family of 2D transition metal carbides, nitrides, and carbonitrides, termed MXene, from layered MAX phases. More recently, some unique properties of MXene have been discovered leading to proposals of potential applications. In this review, we summarize the latest progress in development of MXene from both a theoretical and experimental view, with emphasis on the possible applications. 相似文献
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Studies on 2,4-DNT Mixtures Using Reflection Terahertz Time Domain Spectroscopy for Explosives Detection 下载免费PDF全文
Absorption spectra (0.2-1.8 THz) of the mixtures of explosive 2,4-DNT and polyethylene(PE) at different ratios are obtained using reflection terahertz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS). The pronounced absorption peak of 2,4-DNT at 1.08 THz is always observed for the mixtures with 2,4-DNT ratios above 20%. Experimental results demonstrate that more applicable and realistic THz-TDS in reflection geometry can be used to distinguish explosive mixed with other material having no THz fingerprints, and has a high potential in the detection of explosives. 相似文献
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锂离子电池正极材料LiCoO2的制备新方法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
利用电解金属钴制得Co(OH)2-2xRx(其中R为有机酸和无机酸根离子)中间产物,然后根据钴含量与LiOH·H2O)固相反应制得了LiCoO2.通过X光衍射,扫描电镜以及激光粒度测试表明,所得的锂离子正极材料LiCoO2结构纯正,粒度分布集中,比表面积较大:对其进行充放电实验表明,放电容量比较高,首次放电容量达到146mAh/g,循环10次后容量仍保持在142mAh/g.该法可大大降低制备LiCoO2的生产成本,具有十分广阔的应用前景. 相似文献
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本文将温度传感器实验的差分电路拓延到在并非完全对称状态下应用 ,并利用Matlab软件将电压—温度特性线性化 相似文献
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锂离子二次电池正极材料LiVPO4F的制备及其电化学性能的研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
A new cathode material, LiVPO4F, has been synthesized through two steps of solid-state reactions. In the first step, vanadium pentoxide, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, and a high surface area carbon were pre-heated at 300 ℃ and reacted at 750 ℃ under an inert atmosphere to yield the trivalent vanadium phosphate VPO4. In the second step, the product LiVPO4F was synthesized by the reaction with VPO4 and LiF. The LiVPO4F was characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, cyclic voltammetry and charge/discharge testing measurements. The LiVPO4F is triclinic crystalline system. At 0.1 C rate, the first charge/discharge capacities were 150.1 mAh·g-1 and 132.6 mAh·g-1; At 0.2 C rate, the first charge/discharge capacities were 142.9 mAh·g-1 and 125.2 mAh·g-1. The LiVPO4F from this work has higher charge/discharge voltage 4.3 V and 4.1 V, respectively. 相似文献
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Fe2O3填充碳纳米管作为锂离子电池负极材料的电化学性能 总被引:5,自引:2,他引:5
通过碳纳米管与硝酸铁水热反应和随后烧结处理合成了Fe2O3填充多壁碳纳米管,透射电子显微镜(TEM)和X-射线衍射(XRD)分析显示,Fe2O3多数填充入碳纳米管管腔内,在碳纳米管外壁极少发现有附着物,碳纳米管中Fe2O3颗粒具有γ-Fe2O3结构,这与水热法制备的的纺锤状Fe2O3(α-Fe2O3相)明显不同。这是因为硝酸将管壁及管端腐蚀,Fe3+由于毛细管作用进入管腔。文章初步研究了Fe2O3填充多壁碳纳米管、水热法合成的纳米Fe2O3颗粒和硝酸纯化的多壁碳纳米管的电化学嵌/脱锂性能。研究发现,Fe2O3填充多壁碳纳米管具有Fe2O3的高的放电容量和碳纳米管的低放电电位特征。由于碳纳米管的限定作用,缓解了碳纳米管空腔内γ-Fe2O3在反复锂嵌/脱过程中的结构应变,该复合材料表现出具有良好的循环稳定性。 相似文献