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超高效液相色谱法测定水产品中违禁兽药氯霉素、呋喃唑酮和甲硝唑残留 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7
建立了超高效液相色谱(UPLC)同时测定水产品中氯霉素、呋喃唑酮和甲硝唑3种兽药的分析方法.样品采用乙酸乙酯提取,无水Na2SO4脱水,减压浓缩至干,用甲醇溶解,正己烷脱脂.采用ACQUITYTM UPLC BEH C18色谱柱(100 mm×2.1 mm,1.7 μm),以乙腈-0.004% H3PO4溶液为流动相梯度洗脱,结合波长变化程序,在7.0 min内可完成3种违禁兽药的多残留检测.在0.01~10 mg/L线性范围内,线性相关系数r为0.9997,检出限(LOD)为0.01 mg/L,最低定量限(LOQ)为1.0 μg/kg.空白样品中4个添加水平(1、2、5和10 μg/kg)下,3种违禁兽药的平均回收率为72.3%~119.6%;日内及日间相对标准偏差为2.2%~9.9%. 相似文献
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The current design of the CSNS/RCS beam collimation system consists of a two-stage betatron collimation and a single momentum collimator. This paper summarizes various aspects of collimator design, including collimation principle and layout, material choice and collimator mechanical structure, etc. At last, radiation and thermal analysis are carried out to illustrate the feasibility of the current beam collimation scheme. 相似文献
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The China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS) is going to be located in Dalang Town,Dongguan City in the Guangdong Province.In this paper we report the results of the parameters related with environment safety based on experiential calculations and Monte Carlo simulations.The main project of the accelerator is an under ground construction.On top there is a 0.5 m concrete and 5.0 m soil covering for shielding,which can reduce the dose out of the tunnel's top down to 0.2 μSv/h.For the residents on the boundary of the CSNS,the dose produced by skyshine,which is caused by the penetrated radiation leaking from the top of the accelerator,is no more than 0.68 μSv/a.When CSNS is operating normally,the maximal annual effective dose due to the emission of gas from the tunnel is 2.40×10-3 mSv/a to the public adult,and 2.29×10-3 mSv/a to a child,both values are two orders of magnitude less than the limiting value for control and management.CSNS may give rise to an activation of the soil and groundwater in the nearest tunnels,where the main productions are 3H,7Be,22Na,54Mn,etc.But the specific activity is less than the exempt specific activity in the national standard GB13376-92.So it is safe to say that the environmental impact caused by the activation of soil and groundwater is insignificant.To sum up,for CSNS,as a powerful neutron source device,driven by a highenergy high-current proton accelerator,a lot of potential factors affecting the environment exist.However,as long as effective shieldings for protection are adopted and strict rules are drafted,the environmental impact can be kept under control within the limits of the national standard. 相似文献
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采用萃取纳升喷雾结合离子迁移谱技术,建立了化妆品中8种禁用抗生素的现场快速筛查方法。对萃取纳升喷雾毛细管拉制条件、萃取纳升喷雾离子化条件、离子迁移谱检测条件等进行了详细考察和优化。在优化的实验条件下,8种禁用抗生素的方法检出限为20 mg/kg,离子迁移谱分析时间小于20 ms,单个样品全部检测时间不超过30 s。对于筛检出的疑似阳性样品,进一步采用超高效液相色谱-串联质谱进行确证。该方法流程简便、快捷高效,为化妆品中违禁组分的现场快速筛查提供了较为广阔的应用前景。 相似文献
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任杰 阮锡超 陈永浩 蒋伟 鲍杰 栾广源 张奇玮 黄翰雄 王朝辉 安琪 白怀勇 鲍煜 曹平 陈昊磊 陈琪萍 陈裕凯 陈朕 崔增琪 樊瑞睿 封常青 高可庆 顾旻皓 韩长材 韩子杰 贺国珠 何泳成 洪杨 黄蔚玲 黄锡汝 季筱璐 吉旭阳 江浩雨 姜智杰 敬罕涛 康玲 康明涛 李波 李超 李嘉雯 李论 李强 李晓 李样 刘荣 刘树彬 刘星言 穆奇丽 宁常军 齐斌斌 任智洲 宋英鹏 宋朝晖 孙虹 孙康 孙晓阳 孙志嘉 谭志新 唐洪庆 唐靖宇 唐新懿 田斌斌 王丽娇 王鹏程 王琦 王涛峰 文杰 温中伟 吴青彪 吴晓光 吴煊 解立坤 羊奕伟 易晗 于莉 余滔 于永积 张国辉 张林浩 张显鹏 张玉亮 张志永 赵豫斌 周路平 周祖英 朱丹阳 朱科军 朱鹏 《物理学报》2020,(17):239-247
在基于白光中子源的中子核反应测量中,伴随中子束的伽马射线是重要的实验本底之一.本文对中国散裂中子源反角白光中子源的束内伽马射线进行了研究.通过蒙特卡罗模拟,得到了伽马射线的能量分布和时间结构.通过直接测量和间接测量两种方法测得低能中子区的束内伽马射线的时间结构.直接测量实验中,将载6Li的ZnS(Ag)闪烁体探测器置于束流线上,通过飞行时间法直接测量束内的中子和伽马射线的时间结构,并利用波形甄别技术进行粒子鉴别.间接测量法是将铅样品置于束流线上,利用C6D6闪烁体探测器测量样品上的散射伽马射线,从而得到入射伽马射线的时间结构.实验测量结果与模拟结果在12μs—2.0 ms的时间区间内具有较好的一致性. 相似文献
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