托木尔峰自然保护区喀拉玉尔滚河流域土壤盐分特征分析

文章以托木尔峰国家级自然保护区喀拉玉尔滚河上游河谷为研究区域,应用经典统计分析方法对该河谷土壤盐分空间特征进行分析。结果表明:(1)研究区土壤的全盐、Cl-、SO2-4、Mg2+及K++Na+含量的变异系数CV≥100%,属于强变异性;p H值、HCO-3及Ca2+含量的变异系数CV100%,属于中等变异性;(2)土壤盐渍化类型以硫酸盐及偏硫酸盐渍土为主,土壤盐渍化程度以极轻或轻度为主;(3)土壤p H值呈弱碱性,整体空间变化微小,研究区较低海拔的土壤中全盐和K++Na+含量远超过其它盐分离子,且二者含量变化趋势近似一致;随着海拔高度的增加,土壤中各盐分离子含量微小,趋于稳定;(4)主成分分析结果表明,全盐、SO2-4、HCO-3及K++Na+是研究区土壤盐渍化状况的特征因子。     

刺山柑在吐鲁番地区维吾尔族民间药用价值研究

刺山柑(capparis spinosa L.)是全世界公认的民间药用植物,具有较高的药用价值.采用民族植物学的关键人物访谈法,对该物种在新疆吐鲁番地区维吾尔族民间的医药作用进行了调研.结果表明,刺山柑的叶、根、根皮、花、果实及种子在民间医药中的处方有3种单方和4种复方.其中的单用刺山柑能治疗风湿病、慢性关节炎及肩周炎;而刺山柑与14种植物混合用的4种复方能治疗11种疾病.初步揭示了刺山柑在吐鲁番维吾尔族的民间处方及医药作用,为新药品及保健品的开发提供理论资料.     

Highly transparent ceramics for the spectral range from 1.0 to 60.0μm based on solid solutions of the system AgBr-AgI-TlI-TlBr

The article is devoted to the technology for obtaining optical ceramics of Ag Br-Tl I and Ag Br-Tl Br_0.46I_0.54 systems and manufacturing samples with different compositions.The new heterophase crystal ceramics are transparent without absorption windows in the spectral range from 1.0 to 60.0μm.In the ceramics’transparency spectra based on the Ag Br-Tl I and Ag Br-Tl Br_0.46I_0.54 systems fusibility diagrams,with an increase in the thallium halides mass fraction,as well as the replacement of the bromine ion with iodine,the maximum transparency shifts to a long infrared region.     

A modern approach to the solution and analysis of the Simha-Somcynsky model for the description of pressure-volume-temperature properties of polymer fluids

We revisit the Simha-Somcynsky model of polymer fluids with the purpose of developing novel theoretical and computational approaches to simplify and speed up its solution as well as the fitting of experimental data, and decrease its level of mathematical complexity. We report a novel method that allows us to solve one of the two equations of the model exactly, thus putting the level of mathematical difficulty on a par with the one of other models for polymer fluids. Moreover, we describe a computational algorithm capable of fitting all five parameters of the model in an unbiased way. The results obtained reproduce literature results and fit experimental pressure-volume-temperature and solubility parameter data for three polymers very accurately. Moreover, the new techniques allow for the investigation of the model at very low temperatures. Unexpectedly, the model predicts behaviors that could be interpreted as a glass transition, as routinely observed in dilatometry and differential scanning calorimetry, and a glass phase. We compared the predicted and experimental T g’s for cis poly(1,4-butadiene) and found an excellent quantitative agreement.     

浅谈如何做好机动车尾气污染的治理工作

机动车尾气是造成大气污染的主要原因,同时机动车尾气对人类健康也产生了严重的危害。为此,本文在详细分析乌鲁木齐机动车尾气污染现状与治理现状后,提出几点做好机动车尾气污染的治理工作的策略,希望可以达到降低机动车尾气污染的目的,使人们处于健康、安全的环境之中。     

荆棘之路——美国空军战斗控制员训练写真

通往成功的道路往往不是铺满鲜花,而是充满了荆棘。通向美国空军战斗控制员特别作战部队的道路也正是这样一条荆棘之路。     

ON A PAIR OF NON-ISOMETRIC ISOSPECTRAL DOMAINS WITH FRACTAL BOUNDARIES AND THE WEYL-BERRY CONJECTURE

ＯＮＡＰＡＩＲＯＦＮＯＮＩＳＯＭＥＴＲＩＣＩＳＯＳＰＥＣＴＲＡＬＤＯＭＡＩＮＳＷＩＴＨＦＲＡＣＴＡＬＢＯＵＮＤＡＲＩＥＳＡＮＤＴＨＥＷＥＹＬＢＥＲＲＹＣＯＮＪＥＣＴＵＲＥＳＬＥＥＭＡＮ，Ｂ．Ｄ．ＣＨＥＮＨＵＡＭａｎｕｓｃｒｉｐｔｒｅｃ...     

《从藏东康区住宅形式谈藏族住宅建筑艺术的沿革》

从藏东康区的多种住宅形式概述藏族住宅建筑艺术的沿革。     

关于广义分数次积分的合成

Compositions of generalized fractional integral operators involving Gauss hy-pergeometric function with power weights are studied. Composition formulas for such integrals which are the operators of the same type are obtained. In parti-cular, compositions of two identical operators are given.