How Does van der Waals Confinement Enhance Phonon Transport?

We study the mechanism of van der Waals(vdW)interactions on phonon transport in atomic scale,which would boost developments in heat management and energy conversion.Commonly,the vdW interactions are regarded as a hindrance in phonon transport.Here we propose that the vdW confinement can enhance phonon transport.Through molecular dynamics simulations,it is realized that the vdW confinement is able to make more than two-fold enhancement on thermal conductivity of both polyethylene single chain and graphene nanoribbon.The quantitative analyses of morphology,local vdW potential energy and dynamical properties are carried out to reveal the underlying physical mechanism.It is found that the confined vdW potential barriers reduce the atomic thermal displacement magnitudes,leading to less phonon scattering and facilitating thermal transport.Our study offers a new strategy to modulate the phonon transport.     

微观体系的守恒量与量子数的选用

本言语从微观体系守恒量的角度，讨论原子、分子体系量子数的选用问题。     

抑制肿瘤小G蛋白ARHI研究进展

小GTP结合蛋白在细胞的整个生命活动中起着重要的作用.人类ARHI基因是小GTP结合蛋白中Ras亚家族的一个成员.系母系印迹基因,定位于染色体lp31.ARHI基因含有两个外显子和一个内含子,启动子区域有转录抑制因子E2F结合位点、3'末端有Au-rich区域.在ARHI基因中存在三个CpG岛,其中第一个CpG岛位于该基因的启动子区域,第二个CpG岛跨越了启动子和第一个外显子区.第三个CpV岛处于第二个外显子之内.与正常细胞相比,ARHI基因在肿瘤细胞中表达受到抑制,其原因为ARHI基因的杂合缺失,CpG岛的异常甲基化,转录抑制因子增多和多聚组蛋白脱乙酰化酶表达加强等.ARHI通过需钙蛋白酶途径诱导细胞凋亡;通过与STAT3(信号转导与转录激活因子3)的结合阻滞癌变.     

精细结构常数与原子结构若干特征量的关系

本文就精细结构常数与原子体系几个特征量的关系，讨论了精细结构常数在原子结构中的重要意义。     

公路工程项目投标施工组织设计编制的探讨

招标制度引入我国已有30年之久,在公路建设领域,伴随着我国改革开放的历程,招投标越来规范,竞争越来越激烈。投标就要编施组,本文根据笔者多年编制投标施组的实际工作经验,全面而系统地阐述了投标施组编制的重要性、特点、程序、内容及方法等。