Power flow analysis in a hybrid phononic crystal structure

To reveal the energy transmission through a hybrid phononic crystal structure, power flow analysis is carried out in this paper. Hysteretic damping having significant relationship with power flow is added and corresponding theoretical formulas of the dispersion relation are derived. Besides, the power flow in the hybrid structure is calculated by using the finite element method. The results show that as the damping increases, the boundaries of the band gaps become smoother and dimmer, i.e., broader width. With the increase of damping, the power flow is lowered at the resonance frequencies,while slightly increases near the resonance frequencies. The power flow maps manifest energy distribution in the hybrid structure within and out of the band gaps, which can be exploited in the optimization of the structure design.     

水性环氧树脂微表处的层间抗剪性能

为改善路面加铺微表处薄层罩面后新旧路面间的层间抗剪性能,采用水性环氧树脂(WER)对微表处进行改性。依据直剪试验,研究环氧树脂掺量、油石比、黏层油种类及用量、旧路面类型及水分对环氧树脂微表处层间抗剪性能的影响。结果表明,在微表处中加入水性环氧树脂能改善混合料的抗剪性能;与丁苯橡胶(SBR)改性乳化沥青相比,水性环氧改性乳化沥青高温及黏结性能更好,作为黏结材料对于提高路面层间抗剪性能更有优势;当微表处掺15%水性环氧树脂,油石比为7.7%,黏层油选用水性环氧乳化沥青且用量为0.6 kg/m2 时,结构层层间抗剪性能较好;在沥青混合料与水泥混凝土两种界面上,微表处与沥青混合料的层间抗剪性能更好。