Raman lasing and other nonlinear effects based on ultrahigh-Q CaF2 optical resonator

The calcium fluoride (CaF₂) whispering gallery mode crystalline resonator is an excellent platform for nonlinear optical applications because of the decreasing in threshold caused by ultrahigh quality (Q) factor. In this paper, we achieved the observation of Raman lasing, first-order Raman comb, and second-order Raman lasing in a CaF₂ disk resonator with a diameter of 4.96 mm and an ultrahigh-Q of 8.43× 10⁸ at 1550-nm wavelength. We also observed thermal effects in CaF₂ disk resonator, and the threshold of thermo-optical oscillation is approximately coincident with Raman lasing, since the intracavity power increases rapidly when the power reaches the threshold, and higher input pump power results in longer thermal drift and higher Raman emission power. With a further increase in pump power, the optical frequency combs range is from 1520 nm to 1650 nm, with a wavelength interval of 4× m FSR. It is a promising candidate for optical communication, biological environment monitoring, spectral analysis, and microwave signal sources.     

分类算法在范例推理中的研究与应用

将范例推理中的范例初步匹配看作文本分类的特殊情形,提出基于类别中心向量的分类算法。通过确定待处理案例的归属类别,缩小范例检索范围,减少在范例精确匹配阶段的计算量,提高案例初步匹配的准确性。在此基础上,将上述算法应用在对交通事故案例的处理与交通信息预警系统中。实验与使用表明,该算法能较为准确地判断事故类型并给出相应的预警信息。