一种新型聚合物辅助法制备SrCoO3电催化剂及其OER性能研究

提出了一种新型制备钙钛矿的方法-PVA聚合物辅助法,并成功制备了SrCoO_3电催化剂.与其他的合成方法相比,该方法合成时间更短,步骤简洁,便于规模化生产.与传统PEI聚合物辅助法相比,PVA更环保,煅烧过程中无有毒有害气体产生.对SrCoO_3样品进行了XRD和BET表征,并在0.1 mol/L KOH溶液中测量了其OER性能.结果表明,该方法适合大规模合成高性能钙钛矿材料.     

LC-MS/MS法测定比格犬血浆中Epacadostat的浓度

本文旨在建立快速、灵敏、可靠的液相色谱串联质谱(LC-MS/MS)方法以测定IDO抑制剂Epacadostat在比格犬血浆中的浓度,研究其在比格犬体内的药代动力学特征.色谱柱为Waters symmetry C18 (150 mm×2. 1 mm,3. 5μm),流动相为乙腈-水(80∶20,含0. 02 mmol/L乙酸铵),流速为0. 2 m L/min,采用负离子选择性反应监测模式监测.在此实验条件下,方法的灵敏度高,专属性好,分析物在0. 025～5μmol/L范围内线性关系良好(r 0. 992 5),批内批间变异系数小于12. 5%,偏差在±5. 1%以内,该方法已成功应用于比格犬血浆中的Epacadostat药物浓度测定.动物实验结果表明,Epacadostat在比格犬血浆中的药时曲线下面积(AUC0-24)为19. 7±1. 65 h·μmol/L,末端消除半衰期为7. 05±2. 73 h.     

π-σ-π型双稳态分子器件的分子内电子转移及外电场效应

将由联苯阴离子和中性萘之间通过刚性环己烷所连接的经典的电子转移体系作一构象修正，得到一个新的π-σ-π型分子．UHF/6 -31G^**研究表明，新体系具有较高的能垒和很小的电子转移藕合，而且其藕合几乎完全通过环己烷桥上的化学键实现．外电场效应的研究进一步发现，该体系的电荷可稳定地定域在联苯片段或萘片段上，仅当出现外部刺激(如电、光等)，其电荷定域态才会迅速转变．因此，认为该体系可以作为双稳态分子器件材料的原型分子．     

GM(1,1)的周期修正模型及其在泉水流量预测中的应用

本文阐述了 GM( 1 ,1 )的残差周期修正模型 ,并将它应用于山西神头泉的流量预测中 ,建立了神头泉流量的 GM( 1 ,1 )周期修正模型 ,对其流量进行了预测 ,为神头泉域岩溶水资源开发利用和保护提供了科学依据     

对新时期高职师资队伍建设的探析

我国高等职业教育目前已进入内涵建设、提高教学质量时期,重中之重就是加强师资队伍建设,鉴于我国高职院校发展历史和客观条件制约,高职师资队伍建设还要解决结构不合理、双师素质和政策支持等若干问题。     

Spin-Polarized Tunnelling Magnetoresistance Effects in La0.833K0.167MnO3／SrTiO3 Polycrystalline Perovskite Manganites

A sample of La0.833K0.167MnO3-SrTiO3 (LKMO/STO) is fabricated by the sol-gel method. The microstructure,magnetic and transportation properties have been studied. X-ray diffraction patterns indicate that the structure of LKMO/STO is a homogeneous solid solution phase. The resistivity of LKMO/STO shows the insulator behaviour, which is different from La0.833K0.167MnO3 (LKMO) whose resistivity shows metal-insulator transition with decreasing temperature. The low-field (moH = 0.02 T) magnetoresistance decreases from 11% to 0.2% with the increasing temperature from 4 K‘to 220K for the LKMO/STO sample. The magnitude of magnetoresistance in a strong field (μoH = 5.5 T) almost increases linearly with decreasing temperature and reaches the maximum of 65% at the low temperature of 4.2K, which is much higher than that oE LKMO (40%). The enhanced low-field magnetoresistance effects are quantitatively explained by the spin-polarized tunnelling at grain boundaries.     

双峰双波长吸光光度法测定痕量铝

在pH5.5～6.0的六次甲基四胺缓冲溶液中,铝一络天青S—溴化十六烷基毗啶一Triton X-100体系具有正、负两个吸收峰于630nm和475nm处.据此,建立了痕量铝的双峰双波长吸光光度法.铝在0～5μg/25ml范围遵守比耳定律,摩尔吸光系数达1.2×10~5.测定了铝锅开水中痕量铝,结果满意.     

NaNO3掺杂Y2O3材料的制备及电流变性质

利用NaCO3和Y（NO3）3做主要原料，合成了一系列用稀土氧化物（Y2O3）作为基础材料的新型电流变材料——NaNO3掺杂Y2O3材料。对于这些材料的介电性质、微观结构和电流变性能的研究结果表明，NaNO3的掺杂可以明显地提高Y2O3材料的电流变活性。材料在二甲基硅油中的悬浮液的剪切应力随NaNO3在Y2O3中的掺杂程度有明显变化，当Na／Y（物质的量的比）为0．6时材料的电流变性能最好，     

先行先试解决高新技术产业“软肋”

二十世纪九十的代,深圳经济特区社会经济与科技活动最辉煌的一页,当书1999年10举办的首届“中国国际高新技术成果交易会”。开幕式上,朱总理代表中国政府宣布“每年秋季在深圳举办中国国际高     

Formation of Interfacial Layers in LaAlO3/Silicon during Film Deposition

We have studied the interracial reactions between amorphous LaAlO3 thin films and Si substrates, using high- resolution transmission electron microscopy and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. It has been shown that the interracial layer between LaAlO3 film and Si substrate chemical states show that the ratio of La 4d3/2 to Al 2p is SiLaxAlyOz. The depth distributions of La, Si and Al of the interfacial layer remains unchanged with the depth compared to that of the LaAlO3 film. Moreover, the Si content, in the interracial layer gradually decreases with increasing thickness of the interracial layer. These results strongly suggest that the Al element is not deficient in the interracial layer, as previously believed, and the formation of a SiLaxAlyOz interracial layer is mainly due to the diffusion of Si from the substrate during the LaAlO3 film deposition. With the understanding of the interracial layer formation, ones can control the interface characteristics to ensure the desired performances of devices using high-k oxides as gate dielectrics.