物理扰动对针状焦组织结构的影响

以煤焦油沥青为原料,在磁场诱导和超声波空化条件下制备针状焦,并通过扫描电镜SEM和X射线衍射XRD分析了外界物理扰动对针状焦组织结构的影响.结果表明,磁场诱导和超声波空化均能有效地提高针状焦的有序度、石墨化度和结晶度.与超声波空化相比,磁场诱导对针状焦的影响更大,磁场诱导作用下制备的针状焦经过高温煅烧后,其石墨化度达到45.35%.     

Effect of physical disturbance on the structure of needle coke

Through different preparation technology, this paper reports that the needle coke is prepared with coal-tar pitch under the effect of magnetic field and ultrasonic cavitation. It studies the effect of physical disturbance on the structure of needle coke. The structure of needle coke is characterized by scanning electron microscope and x-ray diffractometer, and the influence mechanism is analysed. Results showed that the structure and property of needle coke could be effectively improved by magnetic field and ultrasonic cavitations, such as degree of order, degree of graphitization and crystallization. Comparatively speaking, the effect of magnetic field was greater. The graphitization degree of needle coke prepared under the effect of magnetic field is up to 45.35%.     

连续完全平方数的一些有趣的性质

若a是整数,那么a~2就叫做a的完全平方数,例如:1,4,16,31,100,…若a为整数,n为自然数,那么a~2、(a+1)~2(a+2)~2、…、(a十n)~2叫做连续完全平方数。例如:1,4,9,16,25,36,49,64,…连续完全平方数有哪些性质呢? 我们知道,16= 4~2,25=5~2,在16和25之间的任意整数都不是完全平方数。这就是说:在两个连续正整数的平方之间不可能再有完全平方数。我们可以证明这个结论。证明: 设n和n+1是两个连续正整数。若有一个正整数a,使得a~2在n~2和(n+1)~2之间,即n~2相似文献