基于最优组合赋权的建筑业产业区域竞争力评价

以产业结构要素、经济实力要素、科技能力要素、市场环境要素作为建筑业产业区域竞争力的主要评价指标,构建建筑业产业区域竞争力的评价指标体系.基于最优组合赋权法构建我国建筑业产业区域竞争力评价模型,并对2012年我国建筑业产业区域竞争力进行实证分析.     

Large-scale synthesis of polyynes with commercial laser marking technology

The space-confined synthesis method has been an efficient way for the preparation of linear carbon chains. However, the large-scale preparation of linear carbon chains still faces many challenges due to the lack of methods for the large-scale synthesis of precursors, such as short carbon chains (polyynes), and regulation technology for the transport of reactants in one-dimensional space. Here, we report a facile method for the rapid preparation of polyynes in large quantities using a commercial laser marking machine. Spectroscopic characterizations show that a large number of polyynes, such as C₈H₂, C₁₀H₂, C₁₂H₂, and C₁₄H₂, can be produced by ablating the graphite plate immersed in the organic liquid using a laser marking machine. The results of in situ Raman spectroscopy investigation of C_2nH₂-filled single-walled carbon nanotubes further confirm that a variety of polyyne molecules are synthesized. Meanwhile, in situ Raman spectroscopy also shows that the local heating treatment can accelerate the filling process of C_2nH₂ into one-dimensional channels. This work provides new insights into the study of linear carbon chains and space-confined synthesis methods.     

项目经理服务型领导行为对项目绩效的影响

构建以项目经理服务型领导行为为自变量、项目绩效为因变量、团队情感承诺为中介变量和领导团队代表性为调节变量的一个被调节的中介模型,探讨项目经理服务型领导行为对项目绩效的作用机理.通过对64个工程项目团队的316份有效调查样本进行研究,发现项目经理服务型领导行为对团队情感承诺和项目绩效都具有正向的影响;团队情感承诺在项目经理服务型领导行为与项目绩效的关系中发挥完全中介效应;领导团队代表性调节了团队情感承诺在项目经理服务型领导行为和项目绩效关系中的中介作用.     

矿业工程项目施工工期可靠性预测研究

工期是矿业工程项目管理的三大目标之一,本文引入施工工期可靠性这一指标衡量矿业工程项目工期管理水平.基于蒙特卡洛模拟法与计划评审技术相结合提出了工程项目施工工期可靠性的预测模型.与传统计划评审技术方法相比,用蒙特卡洛模拟法求解的优点在于通过模拟构造多个方案,弥补了传统计划评审技术的假设条件造成的误差,提高了计算精度,更加符合实际工程的情况;最后以一工程实例进行了应用.