mRNA二级结构对重组人白血病抑制因子（rhLIF）在大肠杆菌中表达 …

真细菌中翻译起始效率通常是由翻译起始位点两侧的ｍＲＮＡ区域二级结构的稳定性决定的。这种稳定性与该区域ＲＮＡ二级结构的发生自由能相对应。重组人白细胞病抑制因子为具有诱导白血病细胞分化，调节骨组织的生长代谢，维持胚胎干细胞的基本特征，促进神经元的分化等广泛生物学活性的细胞因子。     

Study of the stability of polarization mode dispersion in fibre

Polarization mode dispersion (PMD) is the ultimate limitation to high bit-rate fibre communication system. The stability of PMD is very important to its measurement and compensation. This paper puts forward a method to measure the stability of PMD by measuring the stability of the state of polarization (SOP) and introduces the conception of time evolution vector (TEV) of SOP. We observe the fact that the regularity of the principal state of polarization changing with time is the same as other SOPs‘‘, if we neglect the dependence of TEV on wavelength. We also measure the SOP‘‘s stability of some fibres with different lengths, and obtain results of PMD changing with time.     

General demonstration of principal states of polarization and real-time monitoring of polarization mode dispersion in optical fibres

We investigated the general properties of polarization effects in optical fibres and demonstrated the existence of socalled principal states of polarization (PSP), which mean the fixed points in mathematics, in different polarization effects,such as birefringence and polarization mode dispersion, by using fixed point theory. Furthermore, a time evolution vector is defined to describe the time evolution of polarization state in optical fibres, which is used to investigate the time evolution of polarization mode dispersion vector (PDV), including differential group delay and PSP. The experimental results of real-time monitoring of PDV by using this method are reported. To our knowledge, this is the first report on monitoring PSP evolution in optical fibres.     

Calculation of geometrical birefringence from two-dimensional refractive-index profile in single-mode fibres

We present two numerical approaches to calculate the geometrical birefringence from two-dimenslonal refractive-index profile in single-mode fibres. One is the improved perturbation model theory, the other is based on the general solution of noncircular uniform optical waveguide in an arbitrary coordinate system. Using these methods, we can obtain not only the magnitude of geometrical birefringence, but also the orientation of birefrlngent axes. We report the calculation results of geometrical birefringence in a real single-mode fibre.     

mRNA二级结构对重组人白血病抑制因子(rhLIF)在大肠杆菌中表达的影响

真细菌中翻译起始效率通常是由翻译起始位点两侧的ｍ ＲＮＡ 区域二级结构的稳定性决定的．这种稳定性与该区域ＲＮＡ 二级结构的发生自由能（ΔＧ０ ）相对应．重组人白血病抑制因子（ｒｈＬＩＦ）为具有诱导白血病细胞分化、调节骨组织的生长代谢、维持胚胎干细胞的基本特征、促进神经元的分化等广泛生物学活性的细胞因子．为了获得高表达的ＬＩＦ蛋白,通过翻译起始区的位点专一突变,把具有优选密码子和能量优势的ｌｉｆ 片段克隆入ｐＪＬＡ５０３ 载体,然后转化至大肠杆菌中表达,得到表达量提高１０ 倍的重组ＬＩＦ蛋白     

基于偏振模色散矢量的偏振模色散补偿方案的研究

在研究局部偏振模色散矢量与整体偏振模色散矢量关系的基础上，从理论上得到完全补偿偏振模色散的关系，结论是至少利用两段保偏光纤才能完全补偿。提出了基于偏振模色散矢量的偏振模色散补偿方案和调节控制的算法原理及改进的方向。这些结果对正确进行偏振模色散补偿是很有帮助的。     

旋转光纤对二阶偏振模色散的影响

论述了单模光纤生产过程中旋转光纤对二阶偏振模色散的影响. 从理论上指出虽然旋转光纤 有助于减小一阶偏振模色散，但是同时会使二阶偏振模色散增大，这对10 Gb/s以上速率的 光纤通信系统是个重要的问题. 关键词： 二阶偏振模色散 旋转光纤 动态方程     

偏振模色散矢量的研究

研究了无损光纤的密勒矩阵,进而得出了偏振模色散矢量的解析表达式、主偏振态对应的斯托克斯矢量的解析表达式,以及高阶偏振模色散矢量的解析表达式.这些解析表达式是由光纤参数决定的.讨论了局部偏振模色散矢量与整体偏振模色散矢量的关系,讨论了利用偏振模色散矢量进行偏振模色散补偿的原理.引入了偏振模色散补偿元件的偏振模色散补偿矢量C,具体计算了正规的非圆光波导类的补偿元件的C.从理论上证明了仅仅利用一个正规的非圆光波导类的补偿元件,例如一根保偏光纤或是一个双折射晶体,是不能实现偏振模色散补偿 关键词： 偏振模色散 密勒矩阵 色散补偿 主偏振态斯托克斯矢量     

任意坐标系下非圆正规光波导的一般解及应用

给出了任意坐标系下非圆正规光纤随传输距离z指数变化的一般解，它具有exp｛i(+ΔβV)z｝E0(x,y)的形式，而V是由主轴偏角θ惟一确定的矩阵，称为主轴矩阵.还给出了相应的亥姆霍兹方程，并应用于研究有微小变形的二层弱导非圆光纤，和解释光纤纵向不均匀性对双折射的抑制效应. 关键词： 非圆正规光纤 偏振主轴 偏振模色散(PMD)     

浅谈房地产开发对城市居住区规划的影响

通过对我国居住区建设和房地产业发展过程的回顾和思索,提出了在当前经济体制转型时期,房地产开发一定要遵循市场经济规律,最大限度地服务于社会各个阶层,通过市场经济规律这支"无形之手"使居住区规划保持一定的可塑性和连续性,以应对深刻社会变革当中日益增多的新情况新问题.