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光学谐振腔是现代光学的基础性器件.本文从最常见的共焦腔出发,分别从代数解析和几何拓扑的角度解释了其稳定性随参数变化而发生突变的现象,给出了突变的数学原因和物理原因.从数学的角度看,共焦腔稳定性突变是因为反三角余弦函数的函数值在传统的定义域以外由复数向实数的突变;从几何拓扑的角度看,根据光线在腔内的传播路径定义拓扑荷,由于只有拓扑荷为零的腔是稳定的,且拓扑荷的变化是量子化的,因此共焦腔的稳定性发生突变.并根据其突变原因设计由双非稳腔组合的耦合腔,重新构建拓扑荷,实现了新的稳定腔,并且在其中发现了单腔中没有的新模式. 相似文献
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用F-P标准具和增强型电荷耦合器件(ICCD)探测水中的布里渊散射信号,结合水中布里渊散射的应用给出实际的探测系统.通过实验分析表明:该系统提高了布里渊散射信号的信噪比;提高了探测深度和深度分辨率. 相似文献
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We propose a method for detecting perfect invisible cloak based on the scattering of the materials of the cloak. The position of the detected cloak can also be determined. The demonstration shows that the detecting effect is obvious, and the accuracy of the detection is high. 相似文献
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The critical phenomena of a Brillouin laser are analyzed theoretically. The results show that the behavior of a Brillouin laser in the threshold region is a second-order phase transition. The critical point of the phase transition is the gain threshold of the Brillouin laser, and the order parameter is the amplitude of the Stokes component in stimulated Brillouin scattering. The critical slow-down phenomenon and the typical characteristics in phase transition are demonstrated. Further work on the combination of nonlinear optics and phase transition in the Brillouin laser may lead to a new view and findings that could be significant for both fields. 相似文献
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