上前牙固定修复中硅橡胶印模材料龈沟残留的观察

目的分析评估用硅橡胶二次印模法制取上前牙印模中的龈沟残留材料情况,为临床安全使用硅橡胶印模材料提供指导。方法对135颗拟行固定修复的上前基牙使用硅橡胶二次印模法制取印模后,观察并记录印模基牙龈沟翼缺损数,并依次用以下两种方法检查口内基牙龈沟中硅橡胶印模材料残留情况：A：采用肉眼直视下观察基牙龈沟,B：在5倍放大镜下继续用刮治器探寻基牙龈沟;分别记录材料残留数量与位置。结果135颗上前牙印模在肉眼直视下见24颗印模翼缘缺损,口内直视观察发现9颗基牙龈沟硅橡胶残留,继续放大镜下用刮治器探查,又发现13例龈沟深部残留。结论硅橡胶印模龈沟残留现象比较常见且容易被忽略,应引起临床医师的的高度重视,印模后应常规使用刮治器械探查龈沟内是否有印模材料的残留现象。     

Preparation,Structure, Fluorescence,Semiconductor Properties and TDDFT Calculation of a Mononuclear Zinc Complex with Mixed Ligands

A novel zinc complex[ZnL(bipy)(H2O)]×H2O with mixed ligands of 3-hydroxy-2-methylquinoline-4-carboxylic acid(HL)and bipy(bipy=2,2'-bipyridine)was synthesized by solvothermal reaction and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction technique.The title compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic system of Pbca space group,and exists as an isolated mononuclear complex.The intermolecular hydrogen bonds and strongπ…πstacking interactions form a three-dimensional(3-D)supramolecular network.Solid-state photoluminescence spectrum reveals that it shows an emission in the blue region of the light spectrum.Time-dependent density functional theory(TDDFT)calculations reveal that this emission can be attributed to ligand-to-ligand charge transfer(LLCT).Solid-state diffuse reflectance data show that there is a narrow optical band gap of 1.83 eV.