我国高校大学生多元融合创业创新研究

本文主要针对目前高校大学生创业的主要类型,大学生创业的现实意义及大学生创业创新的现状进行了分析,并在此基础上提出了高校大学生创业创新的建议     

Effects of Substrate Temperature on Helium Content and Microstructure of Nanocrystalline Titanium Films

Helium-charged nanocrystalline titanium films have been deposited by HeAr magnetron co-sputtering. The effects of substrate temperature on the helium content and microstructure of the nanocrystalline titanium films have been studied. The results indicate that helium atoms with a high concentration are evenly incorporated in the deposited titanium films. When the substrate temperature increases from 60℃ to 350℃ while the other deposition＇parameters are fixed, the helium content decreases gradually from 38.6 at.% to 9.2at.%, which proves that nanocrystalline Ti films have a great helium storage capacity. The 20 angle of the Bragg peak of （002） crystal planes of the He-charged Ti film shifts to a lower angle and that of （100） crystal plane is unchanged as compared with that of the pure Ti film, which indicates that the lattice parameter c increases and a keeps at the primitive value. The grain refining and helium damage result in the diffraction peak broadening.     

An Economical Magnetocardiogram System Based on High-To SQUIDs

An economical magnetocardiogram （MCG） system is built in our laboratory. It mainly consists of a MCG data acquisition stage equipped with two high-To superconducting quantum interference device （SQUID） magnetometers, a data processing stage with digital filtering and a one-layer μ-metal magnetically shielded room in conjunction with a high-Tc SQUID based active compensation. Experimental results show that a noise level of pico-tesla in MCG profiles, which is necessary for clinical applications, may be achieved with the system. Moreover, stable and convenient operations of the system are demonstrated with simulating MCG measurements.     

专家系统技术在注塑模故障诊断中的应用

论述了用人工智能技术对模具故障进行诊断和确定对策的原理和方法。对模具在工作中常遇到的与模具制造、工艺条件及塑料材料有关的问题及相应对策进行了归纳整理，组成了模具诊断与维修知识库。收集了常用工程塑料的各种有关成型工艺条件和主要性能，建立了塑料材料数据库。采用正向推理控制策略搜索知识库，并将推理结果与理论计算结果进行对比校验，最后确定出模具工作中出现故障的原因，并输出相应的解决办法和建议．     

沙漠盾牌电台

美国“沙漠盾牌”军事行动开始后,美国武装部队广播电台专为参加这次行动的美军官兵在沙特设立了一个无线电台,称“沙漠盾牌电台”。它由小型机动广播车每天12个小时流动播送节目,内容有新闻、国内体育节目,轻音乐和特别节目。     

蓝舌病病毒内蒙古分离株VP2基因5′端序列分析及探针制备

从内蒙古巴盟地区分离的蓝舌病病毒株(BTV—NM)提取总RNA，经反转录PCR扩增VP2基因5′端片段，并构建至pGEM—T载体中。序列测定后，将这一序列与蓝舌病毒澳大利亚株VP2基因5′端进行比较分析：同源性为40％。通过PCR法标记克隆的cDNA片段，制备地高辛标记探针，与粗提的蓝舌病发病羊病毒RNA进行Northernblot杂交，并作敏感性试验，结果表明此探针对蓝舌病毒内蒙古分离株具有特异性，可检测出50pg的病毒RNA。     

原子光谱线变宽的因素分析

分别从经典理论和量子理论的不同角度论述了使原子光谱线变宽的各种主要因素:由于能量的不确定关系导致的自然致宽;多普勒致宽;碰撞致宽;因碰撞过程中原子能级变化而导致的压力致宽、场致宽等.通过分析,阐明了实际光谱线与理想光谱线的不同及其原因.