Spin determination by in-plane angular correlation analysis in various coordinate systems

In the excitation of the resonant state followed by the sequential cluster-decay,the in-plane angular correlation method is usually employed to determine the spin of the mother nucleus.However,the correlation pattern exhibited in a two-dimensional angular-correlation spectrum depends on the selected coordinate system.In particular,the parity-symmetric and axial-symmetric processes should be presented in a way to enhance the correlation pattern,whereas the non-symmetric process should be plotted separately to reduce the background.In this study,three coordinate systems previously adopted for correlation patterns in the literature are described and compared to each other.The consistency among these systems is evaluated based on the experimental data analysis for the 10.29-MeV state in ~(18) O.A spin-parity of 4~+ is obtained for all three coordinate systems.     

TEACHFR北京教师侃车记

当香山的红叶疯了的时候,某师大的校庆开始了。天南海北的校友们在校园里没头苍蝇一样的乱窜,寻找白衣飘飘的年代里自己留下的蛛丝马迹。当风度翩翩的车正琴老先生开车出现的时候,一下就把同学们震住了。满头银发精神矍铄的老太太和同学们就着车的话题,一侃就停不下来。     

视觉假体中微电流刺激驱动电路设计

本研究针对视神经假体的参数需求设计了电极驱动电路,采用电荷平衡的双向电流作用于微电极来刺激视神经以产生视觉感受。基于TSMC 0.35μm BCD工艺,使用HSPICE软件对设计的电路模块进行了仿真,使用Modelsim和FPGA对设计的数字控制电路进行了仿真及验证。结果表明,所设计电路可以产生64通道的双向刺激电流,电流大小0～1 022μA,分512级可调,脉冲持续时间0～400μs。     

基于不稳定核基本性质测量的原子核结构研究

精密激光谱学是通过测量核素原子光谱的超精细结构和同位素移位来研究原子核的基本性质,为原子核自旋、磁矩、电四极矩及电荷均方根半径的确定提供了一种模型独立的测量方式。这些原子核基本性质的测量,能够比较精确地描述原子核微观结构的演化。近年来,随着放射性束流装置的发展,产生远离β-稳定线的丰中子/丰质子核素成为可能,也进一步促进了高分辨和高灵敏度的激光谱技术更加广泛的应用。简单介绍了基于放射性核素超精细结构的激光谱学测量原理,并通过几个经典实例来回顾近年来激光谱学在原子核奇特结构研究领域的独特贡献。主要通过分析几个重要核区原子核的基本性质,结合大尺度壳模型、ab initio理论、密度泛函理论等,来探索丰中子核中展现出来的一些新的奇特现象,如晕结构、幻数演化、形状共存等。High-precision laser spectroscopy technique is used to determine the ground state properties of exotic nuclei by probing its electronic hyperfine structure and isotope shift. It provides a model-independent measurement of nuclear spin, magnetic moment, electric quadrupole moment and charge radii. These nuclear parameters can be used to investigate the nuclear structure evolution and the nuclear shapes. With the development of accelerators and isotope separators, exotic isotopes far from β stability became accessible experimentally, which enhanced the capability of the laser spectroscopy technique being applied in the field of nuclear physics. A brief introduction to experimental principle is given, followed by a review of several typical examples for the experimental investigations in the different regions of nuclear chart. This aims to demonstrate the contributions of ground state properties measurement by using laser spectroscopy technique to the nuclear structure study of exotic isotopes. This discussion involves several different nuclear theory models in order to interpret the exotic phenomena observed in the neutron-rich isotopes, such as halo structure, shell evolution, shape coexistence and so on.     

Investigation of the near-threshold cluster resonance in ~(14)C

An experiment for p(~(14)C,~(14)C~*→~(10)Be+α)p inelastic excitation and decay was performed in inverse kinematics at a beam energy of 25.3 Me V/u.A series of~(14)C excited states,including a new one at 18.3(1)Me V,were observed which decay to various states of the final nucleus of~(10)Be.A specially designed telescope system,installed around zero degrees,played an essential role in detecting the resonant states near theα-separation threshold.A state at 14.1(1)Me V is clearly identified,being consistent with the predicted band-head of the molecular rotational band characterized by theπ-bond linear chain configuration.Further clarification of the properties of this exotic state is suggested by using appropriate reaction tools.     

信号与系统课程网站建设

课程教学网站充分利用了互联网和多媒体技术,有利于提高教学质量和效果.结合了信号与系统的教学实际情况,探讨了信号与网络课程网站的基本原则,设计了信号与网络课程网站的模块组成,并讨论了网站的运行环境和开发工具.     

铋钼单晶的制备和输运性质的研究

以高纯度的Ｂｉ２Ｏ３和ＭｏＯ３为原料,采用电化学方法制备了高质量紫红色Ｂｉ－Ｍｏ－Ｏ单晶,并研究了其输运性质．发现Ｂｉ－Ｍｏ－Ｏ单晶为半导体材料,其电阻随温度的变化可用公式Ｒ＝Ｒ０ｅｘｐ［Ｅａ／（２ｋＢＴ）］来描述;Ｉ－Ｖ特性的测量表明,Ｂｉ－Ｍｏ－Ｏ单晶中存在着一个阈值场,当外场低于阈值场时,材料呈现欧姆特性,高于阈值场时,单晶呈现出很强的非线性特征．     

丰中子Zn核素奇特核结构讨论和展望

不稳定核结构是当前核物理研究的前沿热点问题之一,尤其是针对丰中子幻数核附近的区域。中子数N=40, 50附近镍区域核素展现出丰富的结构特征,激励了众多理论和实验研究。原子核的基本性质与核的结构密切相关,这里我们选择分析丰中子Zn(Z=30)同位素的基本性质来进一步了解这一核区的核结构特征。本文回顾了在欧洲核子中心(CERN)的ISOLDE测量Zn 同位素的实验,基于62–80Zn 核素基态和长寿命同核异能态的自旋、磁矩、电四极矩以及电荷均方根半径等基本性质,并结合各种大规模壳模型计算结果,系统地讨论了这一核区的壳结构演化、幻数特征、奇特形变和形状共存,以及核子间关联激发等物理现象。最后,基于已有的实验数据和物理现象,以及理论预言的 N=50以上镍核区的能级演化特征,我们提出在ISOLDE的共线共振电离谱装置上测量更加丰中子的81,82Zn 核素基本性质的实验设想。     

机构知识库在党校教学科研成果管理中的应用

阐述了加强党校教学和科研成果管理的意义,分析了党校教学科研成果管理存在的不足,提出了加强党校教学和科研成果管理的对策。     

地方党校图书馆参考咨询服务发展对策研究——以中共大连市委党校图书馆为例

针对地方党校图书馆参考咨询服务存在的领导重视不够、与教学环节脱节、主动服务意识不强、服务方式单一、缺乏馆际沟通和合作等问题,结合实际案例,提出了地方党校图书馆参考咨询服务发展对策。