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结合笔者在实际教学工作中的感受和对学生的调查,本文认为在大学物理实验的实际教学过程中,不仅要让学生掌握一些基础的物理知识和实验技巧,还要让他们知道所学的知识在实际生活的广泛应用,这样才能更加充分的调动他们的实验兴趣,收到较好的实验效果。 相似文献
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杨大鹏 《长春师范学院学报》2014,(1):101-104
本文采用文献资料和逻辑归纳的方法,对当代中国岁时节日文化研究进行了系统的分析与概括.研究得出:关于岁时节日的研究主要是从理论上展开的,在理论研究的过程中,学者们主要是从岁时节日的有关概念着手,分析了岁时节日的起源、特征和功能,并探讨了岁时节日的类型以及历史发展规律.但在实践应用层面上的研究相对较少,对于岁时节日文化的传承以及保护等方面没有太多的研究,其他不足之处还有研究方法单一以及缺乏总体的分析性研究等. 相似文献
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Anomalous behavior and phase transformation of α-GaOOH nanocrystals under static compression
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The structural compression mechanism and compressibility of gallium oxyhydroxide, α-GaOOH, are investigated by in situ synchrotron radiation x-ray diffraction at pressures up to 31.0 GPa by using the diamond anvil cell technique. Theα-GaOOH sustains its orthorhombic structure when the pressure is lower than 23.8 GPa. The compression is anisotropic under hydrostatic conditions, with the a-axis being most compressible. The compression proceeds mainly by shrinkage of the void channels formed by the coordination GaO_3(OH)_3 octahedra of the crystal structure. Anomaly is found in the compression behavior to occur at 14.6GPa, which is concomitant with the equatorial distortion of the GaO_3(OH)_3 octahedra. A kink occurs at 14.6 GPa in the plot of finite strain f versus normalized stress F, indicating the change in the bulk compression behavior. The fittings of a second order Birch–Murnaghan equation of state to the P–V data in different pressure ranges result in the bulk moduli B_0= 199(1) GPa for P 14.6 GPa and B_0= 167(2) GPa for P 14.6 GPa. As the pressure is increased to about 25.8 GPa, a first-order phase transformation takes place, which is evidenced by the abrupt decrease in the unit cell volume and b and c lattice parameters. 相似文献
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综合考虑疲劳作用应力、三维塑性区域边界上的交变正应力与交变剪应力,利用二阶摄动方法建立了计算疲劳载荷作用下三维弹塑性弯曲裂纹尖端张开位移的理论模型。用数值解法进行求解,并作图分析了三维弹塑性弯曲裂纹尖端张开位移的最大值和变化幅值与三维裂纹体几何尺寸及外载荷之间的变化关系。结果表明,随着裂纹体厚度的增大,三维弹塑性弯曲裂纹尖端张开位移的最大值与变化幅值不断减小;当裂纹体几何尺寸相同时,弯曲裂纹尖端张开位移的最大值与变化幅值均随外载荷的增加而逐渐增大。 相似文献
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以高温烧结三聚氰胺制得的CNH化合物为C、N源,与分析纯单质硼粉以一定比例混合,在5.0~5.5 GPa、1 400~1 500 ℃高温高压条件下,经化学反应合成了六角硼碳氮(h-BCN)晶体。用傅立叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)对产物进行了表征,结果表明,得到了含碳量较高的六方结构B0.18C0.66N0.16化合物,成分接近于BC4N,硼、碳、氮是以原子化合的形式存在;XRD分析确定该合成产物具有六角网状结构;SEM测量结果表明,B-C-N晶体具有片状六角形貌,尺寸在1 μm左右。 相似文献
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Holographic storage scheme based on digital signal processing 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
In this paper, a holographic storage scheme for multimedia data storage and retrieval based on the digital signal processing (DSP) is designed. A communication model for holographic storage system is obtained on the analogy of traditional communication system. Many characteristics of holographic storage are embodied in the communication model. Then some new methods of DSP including two-dimensional (2-D) shifting interleaving, encoding and decoding of modulation-array (MA) code and method of soft-decision, etc. are proposed and employed in the system. From the results of experiments it can be seen that those measures can effectively reduce the influence of noise. A segment of multimedia data, including video and audio data, is retrieved successfully after holographic storage by using those techniques. 相似文献