论美国现当代文学中异化与美国梦之间的关联与悖论

美国现当代文学中凸显了异化和美国梦相互交织的主题,文学—异化—美国梦成了一个紧密相联的三位一体。追寻美国梦的过程是美国人被异化的过程,被异化的过程也是不断追寻美国梦的过程。面对异化力量,为了克服和摆脱异化,美国人做出各种选择以实现自己的梦想,但依然逃不出异化力量的魔爪。作为文化精神的美国梦永不可灭,异化力量同样永远存在,作为反映社会生活的文学作品则反映出了它们之间的关联和悖论。     

数字图书馆对图书馆员的要求

简述了数字图书馆国内外发展概况、就数字图书馆的发展对图书馆员提出了应具有的素质要求 :强烈的敬业意识 ,学习并具备图书情报专业知识 ,掌握电子信息方面的知识 ,具有获取网络资源的技能 ,具有较高的外语水平和科研水平     

浅谈高校图书馆借阅部学生馆员的配备与管理

介绍了武汉理工大学图书馆借阅部学生馆员的配备与管理的现状,针对学生馆员管理中存在的问题,提出了一套切实可行的管理方法。     

好氧堆肥污泥农用后溶解性有机质释放特征

研究污泥农用后溶解有机质(DOM)的释放特征,有助于评价和预测土壤中共存污染物的环境行为和效应。以河南省洛阳市某污泥处理厂好氧堆肥后的市政污泥作为样本,利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、总有机碳分析仪、紫外-可见吸收光谱(UV-Vis)、凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)、三维荧光光谱(3D-EEM)、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)和核磁共振波谱(NMR)等表征技术,研究污泥农用后释放DOM的浓度、分子量、组成和结构等性质的演变特征。结果表明,污泥还田60 d内,释放的DOM微观形貌上存在较大变化,由致密块状物变为不规则松散物质;污泥农用后释放溶解性有机碳(DOC)量在4.25～6.22 mg·g^-1污泥范围,呈现先上升后稳步下降的趋势;释放过程中,污泥DOM的分子量和芳香性等性质也存在显著的变化：污泥DOM重均分子量由0.5 d时2 674 g·mol^-1的逐渐升高为60 d的129 026 g·mol^-1;污泥还田后释放的DOM分子中芳香性物质逐渐积累;3D-EEM结合平行因子分析(PARAFAC)模型分析污泥释放DOM中的荧光物质...     

Characteristics and properties of metal aluminum thin film prepared by electron cyclotron resonance plasma-assisted atomic layer deposition technology

Metal aluminum (Al) thin films are prepared by 2450-MHz electron cyclotron resonance plasma-assisted atomic layer deposition on glass and p-Si substrates using trimethylaluminum as the precursor and hydrogen as the reductive gas. We focus our attention on the plasma source for thin-film preparation and annealing of as-deposited films related to the surface square resistivity. The square resistivity of as-deposited Al film is greatly reduced after annealing and almost reaches the value of bulk metal. Through chemical and structure analysis we conclude that the square resistivity is determined by neither contaminant concentration nor surface morphology, but by both crystallinity and crystal size in this process.     

The influence of the structures and compounds of DLC coatings on the barrier properties of PET bottles

To reduce the oxygen transmission rate through a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottle (an organic plastic) diamond-like carbon (DLC) coatings on the inner surface of the PET bottle were deposited by radio frequency plasma-enhanced chemical vapour deposition (RF-PECVD) technology with C₂H₂ as the source of carbon and Ar as the diluted gas. As the barrier layer to humidity and gas permeation, this paper analyses the DLC film structure, composition, morphology and barrier properties by Fourier transform infrared, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and oxygen transmission rate in detail. From the spectrum, it is found that the DLC film mainly consists of sp³ bonds. The barrier property of the films is significantly relevant to the sp³ bond concentration in the coating, the film thickness and morphology. Additionally, it is found that DLC film deposited in an inductively coupled plasma enhanced capacitively coupled plasma source shows a compact, homogeneous and crack-free surface, which is beneficial for a good gas barrier property in PET bottles.     

梯形薄壁堰在山西省万家寨引黄一期工程中的应用

主要介绍万家寨引黄工程(一期工程)运用大型薄壁梯形堰测流的基本情况,包括薄壁堰的设置及5年来的运行效果。     

Characteristics and properties of metal aluminum thin films prepared by electron cyclotron resonance plasma-assisted atomic layer deposition technology

Metal aluminum (Al) thin films are prepared by 2450 MHz electron cyclotron resonance plasma-assisted atomic layer deposition on glass and p-Si substrates using trimethylaluminum as the precursor and hydrogen as the reductive gas. We focus our attention on the plasma source for the thin-film preparation and annealing of the as-deposited films relative to the surface square resistivity. The square resistivity of as-deposited Al films is greatly reduced after annealing and almost reaches the value of bulk metal. Through chemical and structural analysis, we conclude that the square resistivity is determined by neither the contaminant concentration nor the surface morphology, but by both the crystallinity and crystal size in this process.