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Operating a laser diode in an external cavity, which provides frequency-selective feedback, is a very effective method to tune the laser frequency to a range far from its free running frequency. For the Ca atomic Ramsey spectroscopy experiment, we have constructed a 657-nm laser system based on the Littman-Metcalf configuration with a 660-nm commercial laser diode. Continuously 10-GHz tuning range was achieved with about 100-kHz spectral linewidth, measured with beat-note spectrum of two identical laser systems. 相似文献
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以长白山森工集团有限公司汪清林业分公司红松种子园子代测定林的68个半同胞家系为试材,测定其树高、胸径、保存率和结实量.结果表明:不同家系间树高和结实量的差异极显著;家系间各性状的遗传力变化范围为0. 088 4~0. 767 8;树高与胸径和保存率分别呈极显著和显著正相关;采用主成分分析法选择50,112,107和95号家系为优良家系.研究结果可为红松家系评价及种子园升级改建提供参考和依据. 相似文献
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We have studied the relationship between the temperature of Cs cold atoms and the parameters of the cooling laser. The atoms are first cooled and captured by a magnetooptical trap and then further coaled by optical molasses. The temperature of atoms la measured by a time-of-flight method. For relatively large laser intensity and small detuning, the temperature depends linearly on the intensity-to-detuning ratio, and nonlinear relationship has alao been found in other case. 相似文献
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采用微分雷诺应力模型对柱状旋流分离器气体单相流场中的旋转涡核边界分布特性进行数值模拟,阐述涡核的衰减形态,考察升气管直径、入口面积以及筒体长度变化对旋转涡核边界分布的影响。结果表明:零轴速包络边界与旋转涡核边界分属不同面,二者分布于升气管投影面的两侧;旋转涡核在分离器中的自然终止形态是涡核尾端弯曲终止于壁面,并沿壁面做圆周运动;涡核边界宽度随升气管直径的减小、入口面积的增大而减小;当筒体较短时,在较大跨度的升气管直径分布内,涡核边界沿轴向近似成柱状分布。筒体长度增加会使切向速度沿轴向产生衰减,涡核边界在升气管入口区域向外扩张,沿轴向向下逐渐收缩。 相似文献
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报告了采用直接从铯蒸汽气室而不用磁光阱实现了光学粘团的方法.用此办法得到了3?μΚ的铯的超冷原子团.这是我国目前用激光冷却方法得到的最低温度.具体描述了实验装置和方法,以及测量温度的拟合方法. 相似文献
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Evaluation of Light Frequency Shift in a Caesium Beam Frequency Standard with Sharp Angle Incident Detecting Laser
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Light frequency shift measured in a small optically pumped caesium beam frequency standard is reported and analysed. Two light sources, the diffused laser light scattered from the caesium beam tube parts and the fluorescence light from the beam atoms excited by the laser light, for the light frequency shift are discussed. 相似文献
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We report frequency locking of a commercial 657nm diode laser to a high finesse Fabry-Perot cavity by the_ Pound-Drever-Hall method. The laser linewidth relative to the cavity is estimated to be about 6 kHz. 相似文献